• 제목/요약/키워드: type of facility

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변전소 형태 및 설비규모의 결정 (Application Standards for Substation Types and Facility Scales)

  • 민병욱;신명식;방선웅;김영달
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.438-439
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    • 2011
  • Substations in Korea are classified into an outdoor steel structure type, an outdoor GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) type, an indoor GIS type, an underground GIS type, and a complex GIS type. Before 1970, substations were built in outdoor steel structure types only. In 1980, an 154kV indoor GIS type substation was built for the first time in Pusan. And the first 345kV indoor GIS type substation, the first 765kV full GIS substation were built in 1984 and in 2002 each. In 1998, 154kV indoor type substations were standardized into regular type and urban type which applied steel frames to structures. In 2002, this was re-standardized into five different types in detail. In 2007, hub substations which had high capacity were built in the region of industrial zone and heavy load areas. And 154kV compact substation was developed and standardized by compacting an indoor GIS type substation in 2009. This paper would present a series of substation type transition and application standards for substation types and facility scales.

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장기요양보호대상노인의 시설적응과정에 관한 근거이론적 접근 -내버려진 마음 누그러뜨리기- (Grounded Theory Approach on the Adaptation Process in Facility of Long-Term Care Elderly)

  • 신용석;김수정;김정우
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.155-182
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 장기요양보호대상노인의 시설생활 적응과정은 어떠한지, 어떻게 경험하고, 어떠한 행태적 특징을 보이는지를 살펴보는데 그 목적이 있다. 노인요양시설에서 생활하는 노인 15명을 대상으로 심층면담을 한 내용을 Strauss 와 Corbin(1998)이 제시한 근거이론을 활용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 15개의 범주와 42개의 하위범주 그리고 170개의 개념이 추출되었다. 장기요양보호대상노인의 시설적응 과정에서 경험하는 중심현상은 '내버려짐'으로 나타났다. 이에 대한 인과적조건, 맥락적조건, 중재적조건, 작용/상호작용 전략과 결과를 통합한 핵심범주는 '받아들임'으로 구체화되었으며, 그 유형에 따라 운명-체념형, 현실-수용형, 자발적-선택형으로 구분되는 것으로 확인 하였다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 노인을 둘러싸고 있는 상호작용요인으로써 시설환경과 종사자, 시설 내 다른 노인과의 대인관계, 가족의 지지가 강화되도록 실천적 대안을 제시하였다.

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일본 정신보건복지센터의 운영체계 및 시설유형 분석연구 (1) (A Study on the Management System and the Facility Type of Mental Health and Welfare Center in Japan (1))

  • 임은정;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : Mental health service desire has been diversified according to the increase of economic level and rapid social change. Mental Health and Welfare Center(MHWC) is a provider of mental health services in Japan. This is a basic stage study which will suggest the architectural planning guidelines for MHWC. Methods : Data were collected through literature research, field surveys, and expert interviews to 69 MHWC in Japan. 1) Research for the policy and legal aspects of mental health support system. 2) Research for structural aspects of MHWC: Characteristics of establishment, management, and regional factors. 3) Research for the physical environment aspects of MHWC: Classification and evaluation of MHWC's Type by locational characteristics in Japan. Results : The result of this study can be summarized into three points. The first one, Mental Health and Welfare Center's service has being expanded to suicide, depression and stress from chronic mental illness, to reflect social needs. The second one, The average population of area installed at Mental Health and Welfare Center was 2,307,570 person, and average area of the regions were $5,745m^2$. The third one, Mental Health and Welfare Center is divided into single-structure type and combine-structure type. And combine-structure type is divided into medical-combine type, welfare-combine type, and public-combine type.

소규모 유역에서 자연방류형 단일저류지의 임계지속기간 분석 (The Analysis of Critical Duration of uncontrolled single detention facility in Small Catchment)

  • 박종영;신창동;이정식
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구의 목적은 소규모 유역에서 홍수 저류시설물과 홍수 조절시설물 사이의 임계지속기간을 평가하는데 있다. 4개 소규모 유역을 통하여 수문분석을 실시하였으며, 유효우량은 NRCS 유효우량 산정방법으로 산정하였다. 홍수 저류시설물과 홍수 조절시설물의 임계지속기간은 허용방류량 고정개념을 이용하여 평가하였다. 허용방류량 고정개념을 이용한 경우 최대 저류비를 발생시키는 시간분포는 Huff 2분위 시간분포로 나타났으며, 자연방류형 단일저류지에서 홍수 조절시설물의 임계지속기간은 홍수 저류시설물의 임계지속기간과 유사한 것으로 나타났다.

병영 생활관 시설 분류 개선에 관한 연구 - 육·해·공·해병대 설문 조사 및 군 간부 면담 조사를 중심으로 - (Study on facility classification development of Military Barracks - Focusing on the questionnaire survey and military officials' interview of the army, navy, air force and Marine -)

  • 성이용;이상호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this study was to establish Facility classification for military barracks among military facilities. The military barracks are the place where soldiers spend most of their time. Thus, a new type of space in military barracks is required to improve the quality of life of the soldiers and make the military more advanced for national defense. The research method was to derive problems through a survey of the previous literature and case studies and to select target places in the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine based on the derived problems. An improvement scheme was proposed by developing criteria for military barracks spaces through a questionnaire survey. The following results were obtained: Facility classification inside of national defense military facility standard should be reorganized. The alternative plan is demanded for some camp which has no need about setting up the office facility. And the study of reasonable facility area after improvementing facility categorization is required.

관광농원 단위 공간 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Suggestion of the Spatial Model for the Tourism Farm)

  • 김정화;이춘석
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the spatial model which can be applied to the tourism farm plan. This study includes : (1) the analysis of existing facilities and activities of 22 tourism farms in Kyunggido and (2) the survey questionnaire about user's attitudes in 3 tourism farms. The results can be summarized as follows : 1) The .Major activities in the tourism farm are the resting/playing based on the natural environment and group meeting. 2) Average area is 17879.4uf (5418 坪). The most frequent facility is restaurant and lodge. 3) It is necessary to propose various types of tourism farm considering both natural conservation and development of rural region and users'various wants. The tourism farms are officially classified into four types Natural education type, Mind and body training type, Weekend farm type, Recreation type. 4) The space for tourism farm is divided into an area of production, and area of processing, and an area of convenience/recreation. 5) It is desired the convenience facilities are located in front of a farm, and the area of production is located at the back of a farm, and simple rest facilities are located all of the farm. 6) The weekend farm model and processing/convenient facility model are proposed in this study. Three types of the weekend farm models are proposed - simple type, composite type, and garden type. Three types of the processing/convenient models are proposed one building type, adjacent building type, and scattered building type.

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생태계 제어 시설물의 설계 및 배치 최적화(1) -연승식 양식시설의 계류력 특성 및 동요저감에 관한 연구- (Structural and Layout Design Optimization of Ecosystem Control Structures(1) -Characteristics of Mooring Force and Motion Control of the Longline Type Scallop Culturing Facility-)

  • 류청로;김현주
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 1995
  • To develop the optimal design method for the longline type scallop culturing facilities in the open sea numerical calculations and hydraulic model experiments are carried out for the stability and function optimization. Using the results for the motion and tension of the facilities, stable design concepts and effects of motion control system by vertical anchor and resistance discs art discussed. The results of this study that can be applied to the design are as follows: 1) Total external forces by design wave $(H_{1/3}\;=\;6,7\;m,\;T_{1/3}\;=\;12sec)$ at the coastal waters of Jumunjin for unit facility (one main line) are estimated to 5-20 tons, and required anchor weights are 10-40 tons in the case of 2-point mooring system. Though the present facilities are stable to steady currents, but is unstable to the extreme wave condition of return period of 10 years. 2) The dimensions and depth of array systems must be designed considering the ecological environments as well as the physical characteristics including the mooring and holding forces that are proportional to the length and relative depth of main line to wave length, and the number of buoys and nets. 3) Oscillation of the facility is influenced by water particle motion and the weight of hanging net, and is excited at both edge, especially at the lee side. To reduce the motion of the nets, the vertical anchoring system and the resistence disc method are recommended by the experimental results, 4) The damage of rope near the anchor by abrasion should be prevented using the ring-type connection parts or anchor chains.

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단순 시설입지 선정문제에 대한 쌍대기번 휴리스틱 (A Dual-Based Heuristic Algorithm for the Simple Facility Location Problem)

  • 노형봉
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents a heuristic algorithm for solving the simple facility location problem. Its main procedure is essentially of 'add' type, which progressively selects facilities to open according to a certain criterion derived from the analysis of the linear programming dual. Computational experience with test problem from the literature is presented.

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15만 파운드급 테스트 셀을 이용한 엔진성능 시험기술 (Aircraft Engine Performance Test Technologies by 150K lbf Thrust Test Cell)

  • 김우철;김철;김상백
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 2017
  • 항공기 엔진 지상 성능시험을 위한 15만 파운드 급 Test 설비를 구축하기 위해 Test Cell Type, Cell Flow, Cell Bypass Ratio, Approach Velocity, Cell Depression, Front Cell Distortion, Noise 및 Vibration 등의 주요 설계 목표를 설정 하였고, 설비 완공 후 최종 성능검사를 통해 목표 값을 충족하는 성능 데이터를 획득할 수 있었다.

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