• 제목/요약/키워드: two-degree-of-freedom control system

검색결과 244건 처리시간 0.025초

공진비제어를 갖는 2관성계의 $H_{\infty}$ 제어 ($H_{\infty}$ Control of Two-Mass System with Resonance Ratio Control)

  • 김진수;김승범;김현중;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.504-506
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    • 1996
  • In the industrial motor drive systems, a shaft torsional vibration is often generated when a motor and a load are connected with a flexible shaft. This paper treats the vibration suppression control of this system. The resonance ratio control is proposed for suppressing the torsional vibration. In this paper, first, the optimal resonance ratio is sellected and the controller to the resonance ratio controlled outward plant is designed based on $H_{\infty}$ control theory. Secondly, the two-degree-of-freedom controller, which includes the above $H_{\infty}$ controller, is designed in order to improve the tracking characteristics for the commanded speed. The control performances are examined by the computer simulations and it is clarified that the proposed speed control system is useful for two-mass system.

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관성 센서를 이용한 투로터 시스템 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Control for the Two-Rotor System Using Inertial Sensors)

  • 장재훈;정은태;권성하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents experimental results of the attitude control for a two-rotor system with 3-DOF(degree-of-freedom). Two DC motors are equipped at the two ends of a rectangular beam to generate lift force and the relation between motor voltage and lift force is found experimentally. And inertial sensors are mounted at the center of the beam to measure the roll angle and a complementary filter is designed to get the angle during DC motors driving. A controller with nonlinear compensation, integrator and state feedback to achieve asymptotic tracking for a step input and reject input disturbance is designed and experimented.

평가지표를 이용한 2자유도 PID제어기 설계 (A Design of 2 DOF PID Controller Using Performance Index)

  • 유항열;이정국;이금원;이준모
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2004
  • PID제어는 수십년간 잘 사용이 되어 왔다. PID알고리즘은 적당한 튜닝법을 사용하여 파라미터를 구하여 제어시스템을 설계한다. 그러나 어떤 경우에는 다양한 평가지표가 필요하고, 따라서 이들 다양한 평가지표를 사용하여 설계할 제어시스템이 필요로 하는 조건들을 만족되게 해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 오차, 제어입력의 에너지 및 제어입력의 변화율 등의 시간영역지표들은 물론이고 견실성을 확보하기 위해서 견실성 지표 예들 들면 가중치를 부과한 상보감도함수의 무한대놈을 포함한 선형조합형태의 평가지표를 사용하여 2 자유도 PID제어기를 설계한다. 수치해석을 통하여 최적의 2 자유도 PID파라미터들을 구한다. 이들 I-PD형 등의 2자유도 형은 PID를 변형한 형태로서 단일의 PID제어기들에 비해 더 개선된 출력특성을 얻을 수 있음을 보인다. 시뮬레이션은 MATLAB m 및 mdl파일을 통하여 실행한다.

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Adaptive Robust Output Tracking for Nonlinear MMO Systems

  • Im, Kyu-Mann
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2003
  • The robust output tracking control problem of general nonlinear MIMO systems is discussed. The robustness against parameter uncertainties is considered. In this paper, we proposed the robust output tracking control scheme for a class of MIMO nonlinear dynamical systems using output feedback linearization method. The presented control scheme is based on the VSS. We assume that the nonlinear dynamical system is minimum phase, the relative degree of the system is r$_{1}$+r$_{2}$+…r$_{m}$$\leq$ n and zero dynamics is stable. It is shown that the outputs of the closed-loop system asymptotically track given output trajectories despite the uncertainties while maintaining the boundedness of all signals inside the loop. And we verified that the proposed control scheme is then applied to the control of a two degree of freedom (DOF) robotic manipulator with payload.d.

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Parametric study of pendulum type dynamic vibration absorber for controlling vibration of a two DOF structure

  • Bur, Mulyadi;Son, Lovely;Rusli, Meifal;Okuma, Masaaki
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2017
  • Passive dynamic vibration absorbers (DVAs) are often used to suppress the excessive vibration of a large structure due to their simple construction and low maintenance cost compared to other vibration control techniques. A new type of passive DVA consists of two pendulums connected with spring and dashpot element is investigated. This research evaluated the performance of the DVA in reducing the vibration response of a two degree of freedom shear structure. A model for the two DOF vibration system with the absorber is developed. The nominal absorber parameters are calculated using a Genetic Algorithm(GA) procedure. A parametric study is performed to evaluate the effect of each absorber parameter on performance. The simulation results show that the optimum condition for the absorber frequencies and damping ratios is mainly affected by pendulum length, mass, and the damping coefficient of the pendulum's hinge joint. An experimental model validates the theoretical results. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed technique is able be used as an effective alternative solution for reducing the vibration response of a multi degree of freedom vibration system.

전차량의 능동 현가 장치 제어를 위한 중복 분산형 견실 고유구조지정 제어기 설계 (Overlapping Decentralized Robust EA Control Design for an Active Suspension System of a Full Car Model)

  • 정용하;최재원;김영호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.217-217
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    • 2000
  • A decentralized robust EA(eigensoucture assignment) controller is designed for an active suspension system of a vehicle based on a full car model with 7-degree of freedom. Using overlapping decomposition, the full car model is decentralized by two half car models. For each half car model, a robust eigenstructure assignment controller can be obtained by using optimization approach. The performance of the decentralized robust EA controller is compared with that of a conventional centralized EA controller through computer simulations.

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용달선의 횡 동요를 억제하기 위한 곡선레일의 수평유지장치 개발 (The Development of a Balancing Control System for the Anti-Rolling Rail of a Delivery Ship)

  • 변정환;여동준
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2004
  • A delivery ship is used to handle the cargo with the crane to/from the ships. The ship is inclined in the direction of a cargo which is hung on a crane. In this case, a arc shaped rail should be in the equilibrium state to get good anti rolling performance. In this study, a device and control algorithm are developed to take accurate and quick equilibrium of the rail. The device is composed of a hinged immovable support and two screw jacks. And the control algorithm demands two controllers. One controller is designed such that the screw jack 1 and 2 follow the position reference signal generated by a tilt sensor. The other controller of two degree of freedom is designed to remove the synchronous error occurred between jack 1 and jack 2. The simulation results show that the desirable control performance is achieved.

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최적 극배치 기법을 이용한 2관성 공진계의 2자유도 속도제어 (Two-Degree-of-Freedom Speed Control of Two-Mass System using Optimal Pole Assignment Method)

  • 전돈수;김동화
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2000
  • In the two-mass servo system driving a load through a flexible shaft, a shaft torsional vibration is often generated. PI controller has been generally used is speed control of such system because of the simplicity of structure and related theory. This paper presents the inertia ratio of the PI servo control system which can be designed by using optimal pole assignment method is fixed. Therefore, it's difficult to obtain the desired control characteristics for different systems only by PI control algorithm. To solve this problems the two-mass speed control system with PID controller is designed by using pole assignment method and an optimum PID parameters are derived by evaluating ITAE(Integral of time multiplied by the absolute error) performance index. But this design method has some problems due to a trade-off between the fast command following property and the attenuation of disturbances and vibrations. In this paper, 2-DOF PID control method which satisfies the command following property, the reduction of overshoot and the property of disturbance rejection at the same time is proposed. This is a practical speed controller using the desired value filter and the feedforward gain. From several simulations, it's clarified that the proposed 2-DOF PID controller is useful for the two-mass system, in comparison with the conventional PID controller.

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유전알고리듬을 결합한 퍼지-신경망 제어 시스템 설계 (On Designing A Fuzzy-Neural Network Control System Combined with Genetic Algorithm)

  • 김용호;김성현;전홍태;이홍기
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제32B권8호
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    • pp.1119-1126
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    • 1995
  • The construction of rule-base for a nonlinear time-varying system, becomes much more complicated because of model uncertainty and parameter variations. Furthemore, FLC does not have an ability of adjusting rule- base in responding to some sudden changes of control environments. To cope with these problems, an auto-tuning method of the fuzzy rule-base is required. In this paper, the GA-based Fuzzy-Neural control system combining Fuzzy-Neural control theory with the genetic algorithm(GA), which is known to be very effective in the optimization problem, will be proposed. The tuning of the proposed system is performed by two tuning processes(the course tuning process and the fine tuning/adaptive learning process). The effectiveness of the proposed control system will be demonstrated by computer simulations using a two degree of freedom robot manipulator.

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트랜스퓨터를 이용한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 실시간 제어 (Real Time Control for Robot Manipulator Using Transputer)

  • 장용근;홍석교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 1992
  • Many dynamic control have been proposed; however, most of them are limited within stage of simulation study. The main reason is that the computations required for inverse dynamics are far beyond the ability of the present commercially available microprocessors. In this paper, In order to achieve real-time processing in robot dynamic control, a parallel processing computer for robot dynamic control is implemented using two transputer. Two transputer compute two degree of freedom robot. The transputer is a special purpose MPU for parallel processing. Transputers are used in networks to build a high performance concurrent system. A network of transputers and peripheral controllers is constructed using point-to-point communication. To gain most benifit from the transputer architecture, the whole system is programmed in OCCAM which is a high level language for concurrent applications. This control algorithm is applied to the RHINO SCARA type manipulator. We could taked about 438.6 microseconds to compute robot dynamic with two-processors.

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