• Title/Summary/Keyword: turbine bearing

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증기터빈의 오일 휩 현상 및 대책

  • Gu, Jae-Ryang
    • 열병합발전
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    • s.37
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2004
  • There are several bearing system at large steam-turbines in thermal power plant. The bearing system is one of the most important parts of rotating machinery. The steam turbine vibrations mainly depend on the bearing oil the shaft alignment condition. This paper describes on the steam turbine abnormal vibration due to the oil whip in terms of the shaft alignment in the thermal power plant.

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A Study on the Equivalent Dynamic Stiffness of Bearing-pedestal (베어링 대의 등가 동강성에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Bae, Yong-Chae;Lee, Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5 s.110
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    • pp.452-456
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    • 2006
  • The critical speeds and mode shapes are most important to determine the behaviors of rotor in designing rotating machinery. As the capacity and span of turbine-generator increases, the turbine-generator system is composed of many components such as bearings, pedestal, turbine and hood and so on. Also, it is getting flexible and has many critical speeds. Especially, as the characteristics of bearing-pedestal are very complicated, they affect the entire vibration characteristics of turbine-generator system. In this paper, it is observed how to determine the equivalent dynamic stiffness of bearing-pedestal by analytical and experimental method.

A Study on the Equivalent Dynamic Stiffness of Bearing-Pedestal (베어링-페데스탈의 등가 강성에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Bae, Yong-Chae;Lee, Hyun;Lee, Dae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2005
  • The critical speeds and mode shapes are most important to determine the behaviors of rotor in designing rotating machinery. As the capacity and the span of turbine-generator increases, the turbine-generator system has many components such as bearings, pedestal, turbine and baseplates etc. and it is getting flexible and has many critical speeds. Especially, the characteristics of bearing-pedestal are very complicated and then they affect the entire vibration characteristics of turbine-generator system. In this paper, it is observed how to determine the equivalent dynamic stiffness of bearing-pedestal by analytic and experimental method.

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Lubrication Characteristics of High-Speed Ball Bearing with Oil-Jet Lubrication (Oil-Jet 윤활시 가스터어빈용 고속 Ball Bearing 윤활특성)

  • 김기태
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1996
  • The lubrication characteristics of high-speed ball bearings have been investigated empirically using 45mm bore split inner ring ball bearings employed in small industrial gas turbine engines with oil-jet lubrication method. For the close structural simulation, experiments carried out with bearing mounting supports of real engines, such as bearing housings and oil nozzle assemblies with squeeze film dampers. Thus the results of tests can be directly applied to the design and the development of gas turbine engines. Testing was done by varying operating speeds, axial load on bearings, and lubricant flow rates. During testing, the temperature of bearing at outer-ring face, the power consumption of the driving motor, and the rotating resistance of the bearing were measured. From this study, the representative factors for lubrication characteristics at high speed was found, and the most important one was not operating speed but axial load up to 1.95 million dmN speed and 2969 N axial load. Furthermore, the detailed variation of the rotational resistance of the bearing could be visualized by measuring the change of the radial load under the bearing supports. The rotational resistance consists of the frictional resistance and the bearing-cavity oil resistance.

Seismic Response Analysis of Steam Turbine-Generator Rotor System(1st Report, In case of rotor-bearing system only) (증기터빈$\cdot$발전기축계의 지진응답해석(제 1 보, 로터$\cdot$베어링시스템만을 고려한 경우))

  • 양보석;김용한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.554-564
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the analytical method to evaluate the seismic responses on steam turbine-generator rotor system. Deterministic analytical methods, such as response spectrum approach, modal superposition method and direct integration method, are used to calculate the seismic response. The computer software is also developed based on the methods then can be applied to estimate the seismic safety of turbine-generator rotor system for power plants. Numerical example of a steam turbine-generator rotor system of 1007MW nuclear power plant is presented. The aseismatic performance are checked by comparing maximum seismic deflection at bearing positions with bearing clearance.

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Abnormal vibration of steam turbine due to carbon deposit at journal bearing in 500MW thermal power plant (탄소 고형물에 의한 터빈의 이상 진동)

  • 구재량;황재현;김연환;이우광
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 2002
  • Lubricating oil supply system is an essential instrument for safe turbine operation. A lubricating condition may cause the abnormal vibration of turbine. In this paper we have discussed the abnormal vibration of turbine due to lubricating oil. Dusts of the air usually attach to end of the oil deflector and contact particles of the bearing oil. Dusts which were contacted particles of the bearing oil were changed into carbon deposit because of high temperature. therefore, carbon deposits occur abnormal vibration of the turbine when they contact a rotor. So, we have solved this problems through the various maintenance.

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Design of Air Turbine and Air Bearing for Dental Handpiece

  • Hwang, Pyung;Park, Sang-Shin;Sohn, Jeong-L.;Kwon, Seong-In;Kim, Do-Hyung;Kim, Woo-Seok
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 2007
  • The design process of the dental handpiece is described. The parameters of the high speed air turbine are estimated. The effect of supply hole on the stiffuess and damping of the air bearing for handpiece is studied numerically. The Reynolds equation is solved by using the divergence formulation and the perturbation method. The test rig is built and the test procedure is developed for the turbine rotational speed measurement by using Fourier transform of noise generated by the turbine during steady operation.

Development of Anti-fluttering Tilting Pad Journal Bearing with the Shape Modification of Upper Pad (상부패드의 형상 변경을 통한 'Anti-fluttering 틸팅패드 저널베어링' 개발)

  • Yang Seong-Heon;Nah Un-Hak;Park Heui-Joo;Kim Chae-Sil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.796-805
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    • 2005
  • The tilting pad journal bearings have been widely used to support high pressure/high rotating turbine rotors owing to their inherent dynamic stability characteristics. However, fatigue damages in the upper unloaded pads and the break of locking pins etc. by pad fluttering are continuously taken place in the actual steam turbines. The purpose of this paper is to develop a new bearing model that can prevent bearing problems effectively by pad fluttering in a tilting pad journal bearing. A new bearing model which has a wedged groove is suggested from the studies of fluttering mechanism performed by previously research works. The fluttering characteristics of the upper unloaded pad are studied experimentally in order to verify the reliability of a new bearing model. It can be known that the phenomenon of pad fluttering nearly does not occurred in the new bearing model under the various experimental conditions. And it is observed that any kinds of bearing failures by pad fluttering does not detect in the application of acture steam turbines.

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Design and Verification of the Hydrostatic Bearing for Hydraulic Model Turbine (I) - Radial Bearing - (모델수차 성능시험용 정압베어링 설계해석 및 검증(I) - 레이디얼 베어링 -)

  • Park, Moo Ryong;Kim, Byung Ok;Yoon, Eui Soo;Hwang, Soon Chan;Cho, Yong;Park, No Hyun
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with the design, manufacturing and test evaluation of a hydrostatic bearing applied to a hydraulic model turbine. The design parameters of a hydrostatic bearing, considering machining and assembly tolerances, and recommended values of design parameters are presented. Also the simple design procedure of a hydrostatic bearing by utilizing the reference results is proposed. In order to illustrate the utility and validity of the proposed design procedure, two hydrostatic bearings are manufactured and test evaluation of these bearings are performed. In results, the proposed design procedure can be utilized as an effective tool at the initial design screen of a hydrostatic bearing. However, the 2D bearing governing equation should be solved to obtain the optimal design of a hydrostatic bearing.

Oil-Jet Ball 윤활시 가스터빈용 고속 Ball Bearing 윤활특성

  • 김기태;권우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.04b
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 1996
  • The lubrication characteristics of high-speed ball bearings has been investigated empirically using 45mm bore split inner ring ball bearings employed in small industrial gas turbine engines with oil-jet lubrication method. For the close structural simulation, experiments carried out with bearing mounting supports of real engines, such as bearing housings and oil nozzle assemblies with squeeze film dampers. Thus the results of tests can be directly applied to the design and the development of gas turbine engines. Testing was done by varying operating speeds, axial load on bearings, and lubricant flowrates. During testing, the temperature of bearing at outer-ring face, the power consumption of the driving motor, and the rotating resistance of the bearing were measured. From this study, the representative factors for lubrication characteristics at high speed was found, and the most important one was not operating speed but axial load up to 1.95 million dmN speed and 303 kgf axial load. Furthermore, the detailed variation of the rotational resistance of the bearing could be visualized by measuring the change of the radial load under the bearing supports. The rotational resistance consists of the frictional resistance and the bearing-cavity oil resistance.

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