• 제목/요약/키워드: trend of application

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나노임프린트 리소그래피 기술의 연구 및 응용 동향 (Trend of recent research and applications on Nanoimprint Lithography)

  • 나도백;박장선
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2008
  • With intensive research and development to mass particular nanostructure of 10nm, Nanoimprint lithography will soon be put to practical use. This paper reviews latest research and application trend and also covers technical articles about Nanoimprint lithography technology Published since 1998, including statistical analysis of collected data(Web of Science DB) and related technical trend.

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산업 내 경쟁자와 신규진입자의 등록특허 분석을 통한 ICT 산업 융합기술 도출 (Identifying Converging Technologies in the ICT Industry : Analysis of Patents Published by Incumbents and Entrants)

  • 안재형;김규웅;노희용;이성주
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.209-221
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    • 2016
  • As the ICT is an industry which is the basis of the technology convergence, it is the driving force of development for new business opportunities and existing industries. But, most of the existing studies for ICT convergence have identified the trend for convergence in technological terms. So, it is difficult to identify the convergence trend in the subject innovation perspective which leads the innovation activities In the ICT industry. The newly entered companies in the ICT industry are key indicators to identify the convergence trend. They have two specific characteristics that show the wide range of the convergence technology and the application rate of the convergence. Because previous studies did not take into account these two characteristics of the newly entered companies, so it is hard to analyze the exact convergence trend. Therefore, in this paper, we classify the patents for the ICT industry depending on the subject innovation. Then, we deduct the core convergence technology in the ICT industries and application area of the non-ICT industries.

The Practical Application of Aqueous Two-Phase Processes for the Recovery of Biological Products

  • Rito-Palomares, Marco
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.535-543
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    • 2002
  • Although the generic implementation of aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS) processes for the recovery of biological products has been exploited for several years, this has not resulted in a wide adoption of the technique. The main reasons involve the poor understanding of the mechanism governing phase formation and the behavior of solute partitioning in ATPS processes, the cost of phase forming polymers, and the necessary extended time to optimize the technique. In this review paper, some of the practical disadvantages attributed to ATPS are addressed. The practical approach exploited to design ATPS processes, the application to achieve process integration, the extended use for the recovery of high-value products, and the recent development of new low-cost ATPS, are discussed. It is proposed that the trend of the practical application of ATPS processes for the recovery of biological products will involve the purification of new high-value bioparticulate products with medical applications. Such a trend will give new impetus to the technique, and will draw attention from industries needing to develop new, and improve existing, commercial processes.

물수요의 추세 변화의 적응을 위한 모델링 절차 제시:베이지안 매개변수 산정법 적용 (Modeling Procedure to Adapt to Change of Trend of Water Demand: Application of Bayesian Parameter Estimation)

  • 이상은;박희경
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2009
  • It is well known that the trend of water demand in large-size water supply systems has been suddenly changed, and many expansions of water supply facilities become unnecessary. To be cost-effective, thus, politicians as well as many professionals lay stress on the adaptive management of water supply facilities. Failure in adapting to the new trend of demand is sure to be the most critical reason of unnecessary expansions. Hence, we try to develop the model and modeling procedure that do not depend on the old data of demand, and provide engineers with the fast learning process. To forecast water demand of Seoul, the Bayesian parameter estimation was applied, which is a representative method for statistical pattern recognition. It results that we can get a useful time-series model after observing water demand during 6 years, although trend of water demand were suddenly changed.

감성 소재 기반의 스포츠 휠체어 소재 적용에 관한 연구 (A study on the application of sports wheelchair materials based on emotional materials)

  • 송성일
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 제품 개발의 소재 적용에 있어 트렌드 리서치를 기반으로 하는 감성 소재의 요소를 도출하는 프로세스를 제안하였다. 케이스 모델인 한국형 스포츠 휠체어 개발에 적용하고자 하였으며, CMF(Color, Material, Finish) 기반의 리서치 중 소재 부분에 초점을 맞추어 연구하였다. 메가트렌드, 경쟁사 제품 및 파트별 분석, 심리 색채 분석 등 리서치 방법론을 통해 소재 적용의 최적화 및 검증, DB화를 연구하였으며 FGI 검증을 통한 최종 적용안을 도출하였다.

A Study on Fashion Collections Colors in Korea, China, and Japan: Focused on Comparison with Trend Colors by Carlin

  • Hong, Hyungmin;Lee, Misuk
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.86-99
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze women apparel's colors in the Seoul, Beijing, and Tokyo collections and examine the color characteristics of three collections through comparison with trend colors suggested by Carlin, a color forecasting group. A literature review and an empirical study were used for methodology. The literature review examined the status and characteristics of the three collections, a fashion color forecast, and F/W 2014-15 trend colors by Carlin based on previous researches and literature data on fashion color. The empirical study extracted and analyzed 2014-15 F/W women's ready-to-wear collections in Seoul, Tokyo, and Beijing and compared the result with trend colors by Carlin. First, the colors of women's apparel were analyzed in the Seoul, Beijing, and Tokyo collections. All three collections commonly used achromatic colors and the percentage of Bk, Gy, Wh, R, and B colors was high. All three collections used achromatic colors frequently for the main color and sub colors. For accent colors, while the application of achromatic colors was high in the Seoul collection, the application of chromatic colors was high in the Tokyo and Beijing collections. Second, women's apparel colors in the Seoul, Beijing, and Tokyo collections were compared with trend colors suggested by Carlin. All three collections highly reflected Bk, Wh, and R (Carlin's forecasting color of 'Splendor') and B (forecasting color of 'Boreal'). However, the reflection of metallic colors suggested as a keyword of 'Brave New World' and Pk color of 'Sensitive' and 'Boreal' were a bit low.

한약재 가공 기술의 특허 동향 연구 - 비가열 가공 기술을 중심으로 - (Analysis on Patent Trends in Nonthermal Processing Technologies for Medicinal Herbs)

  • 김경신;김성구;채순기;김병수
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the patent application trend in the processing technology for medicinal herbs. Recently, in processing technology for medicinal herbs, experimental researches have frequently been published through papers in journals. However, the research results about the patent area were fewer than the others. We tried to analyze the patent application trend in nonthermal processing technologies for medicinal herbs by country as Korea, Japan, U.S.A. and Europe. The detailed technologies consisted of pulsed electric field, oscillatory magnetic field, intense pulsed light, ultrasonification, high hydrostatic pressure, microwave, radiation, Ohmic heating, and supercritical extraction. As a result we found that patents of nonthermal processing technologies has been growing steadily in quantity from 1980s and growing quickly since 2000s. The number of patent in Korea is larger than others as making up 70% in that whole. The number of patent in ultrasonification field was larger than others in portfolio analysis. Patent application trend in nonthermal processing technologies for ingestion occupies high share compared to other usage applications. In conclusion, patent trends of nonthermal processing technologies for medicinal herbs belong to the period in the development.