• 제목/요약/키워드: trend application

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기술예측 방법론 및 이의 군사연구계획에의 응용 (Technological Forecasting and Its Application to Military R&D Programming)

  • 이상진;이진주
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 1976
  • This paper is to explore technological forecasting methodologies and their application to military R&D programming. Among a number of forecasting methodologies, eight frequently used methods are explained. They are; Delphi method, analogy, growth curve, trend extrapolation, analytical model, breakthrough, normative method, and combined method. Due to the characteristic situation of a developing country, the application of technological forecasting to the Korean military R&D programming is limited. Therefore, only two forecasting methods such as Delphi and normative method are utilized in the development of a decision model for the military R&D programming. The model consists of a dynamic programming using decision tree model, which optimizes the total cost to equip a certain military item under a given range of risk during a given period. Some pitfalls in forecasting methodologies and of the model are discussed.

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Non-bridge 형 미니스프링쿨러의 살수 특성 (Distribution Characteristics of a Mini -Sprinkler without a Bridge)

  • 이남호
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2000
  • A study was conducted to find distribution patterns of minisprinkler without a bridge for the desing of microirrigation systems. The experiments were executed in a plastic house to minimize the effect of the wind. Data were collected at four different operation pressures and at 3 different riser heights. Sprayed water were collected by aluminium cans with 65mm diameter and 100mm height placed at 0.3m grid spacing . A schematic distribution pattern with distance from a minisprinkler was suggested for the layout design of the minisprinkler. Distribution pattern of the minisprinkler was found irregular in space. Distributin performance characteristics of the minisprinkler such as effective radius. , effective area, mean application depth, absolute maximum application depth, effective maximum application depth and coefficient of variation were determined. It was indicated that there is a trend of decrease in variation coefficient adn better water distribution by the increase in operation pressures and riser heights.

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120W SSPA System Design for S-Band Uplink Application

  • Ahn Sang-il;Park Dong-Chul
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.460-463
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    • 2004
  • There is a trend to replace TWTA of SSPA in S-Band uplink application for satellite operation. KARI developed l20W full S-Band SSPA system in early 2004. This paper covers SSPA system design and its test results. Through tests, nominal gain of 57dB, gain stability of +/-1dB over frequency, and gain stability of +/-0.5dB over temperature were shown. IMD value of -16.5dBc, -19dBc were revealed in PI and P3 output operations. With meeting specifications, l20W SSPA is expected to be used in operational S-Band uplink application.

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수상/해상 태양광발전 시스템의 패키징 기술개발 동향 (Trend of Packaging Technology for Floating Photovoltaics)

  • 최수빈;김명훈;김광석
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2020
  • The importance of floating photovoltaic systems has recently been emerging to address some issues arising from the installation of conventional ground-mounted photovoltaics. Floating photovoltaics have a few advantages such as cutting down land usage, reducing water evaporation or creating algae. Though there is still necessity to supplement with technical issues: mechanical stability, reliability and long-term durability of floaters and modules. In this paper, we focus the current level of packaging development and introduce research trends that could be applied to next-generation floating photovoltaics.

지오텍스타일 콘테이너 공법의 현장적용 및 평가 (Application and Evaluation of Geotextile Container Method)

  • 조삼덕
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 토목섬유 특별세미나
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2000
  • Geotextile container method is an environment-friendly construction method that is utilized to build up a breakwater and an underwater embankment, etc. using geotextile container, which is producted by filling the geotextile bag with sand or dredged materials. Geotextile containers are divided into geobags, geotubes and geocontainers based on their size and production method. In recent years, the number of application for the geotextile container method is rapidly increasing in the world, and the development of the effective construction method is focused. In this study, the application and the achievement of the geotextile container method will be introduced, and the practical construction examples and the trend of technology development in foreign country will be discussed.

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The review of IFMFC (International Forum on Magnetic Force Control) -The accumulated knowledge and experience of the magnetic force control with IFMFC

  • Watanabe, Tsuneo
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2018
  • The practical use of superconducting magnets is limited to medical equipment, energy equipment and the like. Therefore, it does not fully utilize the superior features of superconducting magnet or magnetic force. In order to overcome this blockage condition, The international Forum on Magnetic Force Control (IFMFC) was launched in Tokyo in 2010 by the magnetic separation researchers in Japan, Korea and China. The policy is to hold around the country every year, to apply the application to the engineering field of magnetic force utilization and information exchange about the development of applied science to mutual visit of researchers and to develop the application field of superconducting magnets in particular. The main object is to review the field of application of magnetic force with respect to published papers at 8 IFMFCs, and to introduce the trend of research forum utilizing strong magnetic force which is rare in the world. The United Nations is asking each country to achieve Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) targets for 2030. This IFMFC review will be utilized in this field.

모바일 가상 뷰어 시스템 기반의 협업 어플리케이션 프로토타입 제안 (Proposal of Collaborative Application Prototype based on Mobile Virtual Viewer System)

  • 박재현;박민희
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.897-912
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    • 2019
  • The growth of domestic fashion industry market went sluggish affected by long-term slow growth and shrinking consumer sentiment since 2012, and the entire market has shown a slight growth since 2017. Yet only some conglomerates or global businesses experience this growth. Small and medium-sized fashion companies or rising fashion designers in South Korea, face real limitations and problems poor capital, lack of professional workforce, experience, information and educational opportunity as well as difficulty of acquiring distribution network, which lead to further polarization between conglomerates and small businesses. Thus, this study proposed mobile virtual viewer system-based collaborative application prototype capable of overcoming limitations and problems drawn by analyzing business environment of domestic brands launched by rising fashion designers. Especially, through applied template-based 3D virtual fashion design technology and performing the entire process in the virtual reality beyond spatial and temporal restraints, it is assumed that more effective and efficient outcomes can be obtained compared to the previous method.

비전통 석유가스의 특허 동향분석 (Patents Trend Analysis on Unconventional Oil and Gas Technologies)

  • 배준희;박정규;이재욱
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.361-369
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    • 2015
  • 전통적인 석유가스의 부존량이 점점 줄어들면서, 기존의 석유 및 가스와 다른 방식으로 생산되는 비전통 석유가스에 대한 관심이 증대되고 있다. 하지만 비전통 석유가스는 관련 기술 발전과 생산량이 높게 연관되어 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 비전통 석유가스의 기술 수준을 비전통 석유가스의 특허를 주요 시장국/분야/연도별로 분석하였다. 국가 별 분석결과 미국이 가장 높은 출원을 보이고 있었으며, 분야 별 분석결과에서는 오일샌드와 관련된 출원이 많이 나타나고 있음을 보여주었다. 또한 70년대 초반 활발한 오일샌드 및 오일셰일 관련 특허가 활발하게 출원되다가 80년대 중반 이후 감소 추세를 보였으며, 2000년대 유가의 상승으로 인해 다시 비전통 석유가스 관련 출원 빈도수가 크게 늘어난 것을 볼 수 있었다.

Development of a Human Error Hazard Identification Method for Introducing Smart Mobiles to Nuclear Power Plants

  • Lee, Yong-Hee;Yun, Jong-Hun;Lee, Yong-Hee
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2012
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to develop an analysis method to extract plausible types of errors when using a smart mobile in nuclear power plants. Background: Smart mobiles such as a smart-phone and a tablet computer(smart-pad) are to be introduced to the various industries. Nuclear power plant like APR1400 already adopted many up-to-date digital devices within its main control room. With this trend, various types of smart mobiles will be inevitably introduced to the nuclear field in the near future. However nuclear power plants(NPPs) should be managed considering a big risk as a result of the trend not only economically but also socially compared to the other industrial systems. It is formally required to make sure to reasonably prevent the all hazards due to the introduction of new technologies and devices before the application to the specific tasks in nuclear power plants. Method: We define interaction segments(IS) as a main architect of interaction description, and enumerate all plausible error segments(ES) for a part of design evaluation of digital devices. Results: We identify various types of interaction errors which are coped with reasonably by interaction design using smart mobiles. Conclusion: According to the application result of the proposed method, we conclude that the proposed method can be utilized to specify the requirements to the human error hazards in digital devices, and to conduct a human factors review during the design of digital devices. Application: The proposed method can be applied to predict the human errors of the tasks related to the digital devices; therefore we can ensure the safety to apply the digital devices to be introduced to NPPs.

암호화와 PKI를 이용한 웹 어플리케이션 인증시스템 (Web Application Authentication System using Encipherment and PKI)

  • 허진경
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • 최근의 해킹 동향은 해킹 방법이 더욱 복잡해지고 프로그램화 되며, 자동화 되었다. 과거에는 서버의 허점을 이용한 패스워드 크랙, 루트권한 뺏기 등이 주된 방법이었으나, 최근에는 네트워크에 대한 DoS 공격, 윈도우 시스템에 대한 DoS 공격, 바이러스 등이 주종을 이루고 있다. 그리고 특정 호스트를 대상으로 하기보다는 네트워크나 도메인 전체를 대상으로 하는 공격이 주를 이루고 있다. 또한 네트워크 규모가 커지고, 이에 대한 의존도가 높아지면서, 대량의 데이터들이 아무런 여과 없이 네트워크를 통해 전송되고 있다. 해킹 기술은 발전하고 데이터의 양은 증가하는 상황에서의 웹 어플리케이션 시스템 구축은 보안상 많은 취약점을 나타낼 수 있다. 뿐만 아니라 사용자수에 비례하여 네트워크를 통해 전달되는 데이터의 양이 많아지므로 보안시스템에 심각한 병목 현상을 초래할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 웹 어플리케이션 암호화 시스템에서 병목현상을 방지하고 PKI를 이용한 암호화/복호하시에 공개키 신뢰성 문제점을 해결하기 위한 시스템을 제안한다.

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