• Title/Summary/Keyword: trend algorithm

Search Result 427, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A New Approach to Web Data Mining Based on Cloud Computing

  • Zhu, Wenzheng;Lee, Changhoon
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.181-186
    • /
    • 2014
  • Web data mining aims at discovering useful knowledge from various Web resources. There is a growing trend among companies, organizations, and individuals alike of gathering information through Web data mining to utilize that information in their best interest. In science, cloud computing is a synonym for distributed computing over a network; cloud computing relies on the sharing of resources to achieve coherence and economies of scale, similar to a utility over a network, and means the ability to run a program or application on many connected computers at the same time. In this paper, we propose a new system framework based on the Hadoop platform to realize the collection of useful information of Web resources. The system framework is based on the Map/Reduce programming model of cloud computing. We propose a new data mining algorithm to be used in this system framework. Finally, we prove the feasibility of this approach by simulation experiment.

An Analysis of Fluid Flow Using the Streamline Upwinding Finite Element Method (유선상류 유한요소법을 이용한 유동장의 해석)

  • 최형권;유정열
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.624-634
    • /
    • 1994
  • A numerical method which combines equal-order velocity-pressure formulation originated from SIMPLE algorithm and streamline upwinding method has been developed. To verify the proposed numerical method, we considered the lid-driven cavity flow and backward facing step flow. The trend of convergence history is stable up to the error criterion beyond which the maximum value of error is oscillatory due4 to the round-off error. In the present study, all results were obtained with the single precision calculation up to the given error criterion and it was found to be sufficient for our purpose. The present results were then compared with existing experimental results using laser doppler velocimetry and numerical results using finite difference method and mixed interpolation finite element method. It has been shown that the present method gives accurate results with less memories and execution time than the coventional finite element method.

Trends in Activity Recognition Using Smartphone Sensors (스마트폰 기반 행동인식 기술 동향)

  • Kim, M.S.;Jeong, C.Y.;Sohn, J.M.;Lim, J.Y.;Chung, S.E.;Jeong, H.T.;Shin, H.C.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.89-99
    • /
    • 2018
  • Human activity recognition (HAR) is a technology that aims to offer an automatic recognition of what a person is doing with respect to their body motion and gestures. HAR is essential in many applications such as human-computer interaction, health care, rehabilitation engineering, video surveillance, and artificial intelligence. Smartphones are becoming the most popular platform for activity recognition owing to their convenience, portability, and ease of use. The noticeable change in smartphone-based activity recognition is the adoption of a deep learning algorithm leading to successful learning outcomes. In this article, we analyze the technology trend of activity recognition using smartphone sensors, challenging issues for future development, and a strategy change in terms of the generation of a activity recognition dataset.

A Study on the Robust Design Using Kriging Surrogate Models (크리깅 근사모델을 이용한 강건설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwon-Hee;Cho, Yong-Chul;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.870-875
    • /
    • 2004
  • Current trend of design technologies shows engineers to objectify or automate the given decision-making process. The numerical optimization is an example of such technologies. However, in numerical optimization, the uncertainties are uncontrollable to efficiently objectify or automate the process. To better manage these uncertainties, Taguchi method, reliability-based optimization and robust optimization are being used. To obtain the target performance with the maximum robustness is the main functional requirement of a mechanical system. In this research, the robust design strategy is developed based on the DACE and the global optimization approaches. The DACE modeling, known as the one of Kriging interpolation, is introduced to obtain the surrogate approximation model of the system. The robustness is determined by the DACE model to reduce the real function calculations. The simulated annealing algorithm of global optimization methods is adopted to determine the global robust design of a surrogated model. The mathematical problems and the MEMS design problem are investigated to show the validity of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Development of Vibration Diagnosis System for Rotating Machine (회전기계의 이상진동진단 시스템의 개발)

  • 양보석;장우교;김호종
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.325-332
    • /
    • 1996
  • One of the greatest shortcoming in today's predictive maintenance program is the ability to diagnose the mechanical and electrical problems within the machine when the vibration exceeds preset overall and spectral alarm levels. In this study, auto-diagnosis system is constructed by using A/D converter to convert analog to digital singal. With this device the system analyses input signal to diagonosis machine condition. Many plots, which display machine condition, and input values of every channel are calculated in this system. If the falut is found, the system diagnoses automatically using fuzzy algorithm and trend monitoring. Prediction is also performed by the grey system theory. Operator finds out eh machine operating condition intuitively based on with personal computer CRT in using this system.

  • PDF

DEM interpolation using spectral information

  • Ji, Jun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.299-302
    • /
    • 1999
  • Generation of a Digital Elevation Model (DEM) in remote sensing is an important application. The process of DEM generation often requires interpolation. This paper is aimed to introduce a class of interpolation algorithms using spectral information, which is widely used in geophysical applications, and to examine the applicability of the method to DEM interpolation. The interpolation process can be explained in two steps. The first step is for finding spectral information from the known data and the second step is finding missing data so as to follow the spectral trend found in the previous step. The interpolation algorithm has been tested for a real DEM data and problems in the DEM interpolation are discussed.

  • PDF

A New Algorithm for Predicting Process Variables on Welding Bead Geometry for Robotic Arc welding (로봇 아아크 용접에서 비드 형상에 공정변수들을 예측하기 위한 새로운 알고리즘)

  • 김일수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.36-41
    • /
    • 1997
  • With the trend towards welding automation and robozation, mathematical models for studying the influence of various parameters on the weld bead geometry in Gas Metal Arc(GMA) welding process are required. The results of bead on plate welds deposited using the GMA welding process has enabled mathematical relationships to be developed that model the weld bead geometry. Experimental results were compared to outputs obtained using existing formulae that correlate process input variables to output parameters and subsequent modelling was performed in order to better predict the output of the GMA welding process. The aim of this work was to explain the relationships between GMA welding variables and weld bead geometry and thus, be able to predict input weld bead size. The relationships can be usefully employed for open loop process control and also for adaptive control provided that dynamic sensing of process output is performed.

  • PDF

Implementation of Direct Torque Control Method using Matrix Converter Fed Induction Motor

  • Lee, Hong-Hee;Nguyen, Hoang M.;Chun, Tae-Won
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.74-80
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper develops a direct torque control method (DTC) using a matrix converter fed induction motor. The advantages of matrix converters are combined with the advantages of the DTC technique; under the constraint of the unity input power factor, the required voltage vectors are generated to implement the conventional DTC method of induction motor. The proposed DTC algorithm is applied to induction motors and the experimental results are given in steady-state and transient conditions, while the discussion about the trend of the DTC method using the MC is also carried out. Furthermore, the entire system of the matrix converter configuration using 7.5kW IGBT module is explained in detail.

Flood Runoff Analysis on the Anseong-cheon watershed using TOPMODEL and Muskingum method. (TOPMODEL과 Muskingum 기법을 이용한 안성천유역의 홍수유출분석)

  • Kwon, Hyung-Joong;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.289-292
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, a topography based hydrologic model (TOPMODEL) was tested on the Anseong-cheon watershed. Pit in watershed was removed by liner trend surface interpolator. The DTM Analysis program is used to derived a distribution of ln($a/tan{\beta}$) values from DEM (Digital Elevation Model) using the MDF (Multiple Direction Flow) algorithm of Quinn et al (1995). Current TOPMODEL program limits are number of time step, ln($a/tan{\beta}$) increment, delay histogram ordinate and size of subcatchment pixel maps. Therefore, TOPMODEL is not suitable for application of large watershed. Muskingum method and watershed division enhance grid pixel resolution for rainfall-runoff simulation accuracy.

  • PDF

Decision Coordination Mechanism to Resolve Conflicts between Departments: Emphasis on Web-DSS Approach (기업내에서 부서간 갈등해결을 위한 의사결정조정 메카니즘에 관한 연구: 웹 DSS 접근방법을 중심으로)

  • 이건창;조형래
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-60
    • /
    • 2001
  • As the advent of the Internet, most of the modern firms are now forced to use the internet as one of telecommunication tools for daily activities, Especially, as the decision units and/or makers in a firm become geographically dispersed due to the globalization trend, the need for integrating them effectively on the Internet is getting attention from researchers and practitioners much more than ever. In literature, this kind of need has been specially conspicuous in the need for coordinating production and marketing activities which are known as one of the typically conflicting with each other in terms of purposes. Lee and Lee(1999) has proposed an interesting coordination environment for production and marketing, named PROMISE. This paper is aimed at improving the coordination algorithm utilized in PROMISE and accordingly proposing a web-driven DSS for the purpose of transforming PROMISE into a web-based decision support platform for production and marketing coordination.

  • PDF