• Title/Summary/Keyword: trapping

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The influence of trapping on printed color (다색인쇄에서의 Trapping의 영향)

  • JongWonKim
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1985
  • In Graphic art reproduction process it is important to realize that which set of inks and their densities (film thickness) and which set of halftone positive should be aimed at. in order to meet the demand for good color reproduction. There have been various studies to calculation the color reproduction of the graphic arts. however. these study were based on the assumed characteristics of the materials. In this study the relationship between wet-trapping (wet on wet-printing) and increases of ink layer and printing sequence are examined.

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Hydrogen Trapping Using Yttrium to Manage Hydrogen in HSLA Steel Welds (고장력강의 용접부에서 Yttrium을 이용한 수소의 트랩에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yeong-Do
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2005
  • Yttrium has been investigated as hydrogen trapping site in pure iron and HSLA steel welds. Assessment of hydrogen trapping parameters for yttrium oxide has also shown the high potential of yttrium addition to improve hydrogen management in high strength steel welding. The purpose of this study was to reduce and control the diffusible hydrogen content in the weld deposit.

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Carrier Trap Characteristics varying with insulator thickness of MIS device (MIS소자의 절연막 두께 변화에 따른 캐리어 트랩 특성)

  • 정양희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.800-803
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    • 2002
  • The MONOS capacitor are fabricated to investigate the carrier trapping due to Fowler-Nordheim tunneling injection. The carrier trapping in scaled multi-dielectric(ONO) depends on the nitride and Op oxide thickness under Fowler_Nordheim tunneling injection. Carriers captured at nitride film could not escape from nitride to gate, but be captured at top oxide and nitride interface traps because of barrier height of top oxide. Therefore, it is expected that the MONOS memory devices using multi dielectric films enhance memory effect and have a long memory retention characteristic.

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Reactions of 〔(2-N, N-Dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl〕methylvinychlorosilane with t-BuLi: Synthesis and Characterization of Five Isomeric 1,3-Disilacyclobutanes.

  • Lee, Myeong Yu;Jo, Hyeon Mo;Lee, Su Heung;Kim, Jang Hwan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 2001
  • The reaction of [(2-N,N-dimethylaminomethyl) pheny] methylvinychlorosiane with t-BuLi in hexane solvent gave dimers, five isomeric 1,3-disilacyslobutanes which were weparated and charaterized. In trapping experiments with various trapping agents, no corresponding silene-trapping aduct was observed. We suggest that more important species for the formation of five isomeric dimers might be the zwitterionic species generated by virtue of intramolecular donor atom rather than the silene.

Ab initio Study on Structures, Energies and Vibrations of Methylammonium-(water)$_n$ (n=1-3) Complexes

  • Kim, Gwang Yeon;Jo, Yung In;Bu, Du Wan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.597-604
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    • 2001
  • The reaction of [(2-N,N-dimethylaminomethyl) pheny] methylvinychlorosiane with t-BuLi in hexane solvent gave dimers, five isomeric 1,3-disilacyslobutanes which were weparated and charaterized. In trapping experiments with various trapping agents, no corresponding silene-trapping aduct was observed. We suggest that more important species for the formation of five isomeric dimers might be the zwitterionic species generated by virtue of intramolecular donor atom rather than the silene.

A Study on Particle Displacement Distributions of Energy-trapped Piezoelectric Resonators and Filters Utilizing the Harmonic Modes (고차진동을 이용하는 에너지포획형 압전 공진자와 필터의 변위분포에 관한 연구)

  • 이개명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.954-962
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    • 1998
  • Energy-trapped thickness vibrations of piezoelectric substrates are utilized in fabricating resonators and filters which have their operating frequencies in HF band. Normalized particle displacement distributions of the fundamental thickness shear vibration mode and overtone modes into the thickness direction in energy-trapped resonators and double-coupled filters were obtained by solving the wave equation and calculating the solved equations. These results show that as the number order of the harmonic mode in a energy-trapped resonator becomes larger, the degree of energy-trapping in the resonator increase, and if the conditions for energy-trapping become sufficiently weak, the energy-trapping effect of the harmonic mode which has the lower order disappears the earlier. Above simulation results were proved by the experiments.

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Bilateral Vertebral Artery Dissecting Aneurysms : A Long Term Follow-up Results of Microsurgical Trapping and Proximal Occlusion

  • Kim, Young-June;Lee, Sang-Youl;Rhee, Woo-Tack;Jang, Yeon-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.318-322
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    • 2007
  • Regarding the bilateral vertebral artery [VA] dissecting aneurysms, treatment strategy remains controversial because there have not been enough cases to reach a conclusion on the best treatment. We present a patient underwent staged microsurgical trapping and endovascular coiling for each dissecting aneurysm of bilateral VA presenting subarachnoid hemorrhage [SAH]. The ruptured side was managed by VA trapping procedure without any neurological deficit. Postoperative cerebral angiography revealed patent right PICA without filling of previous right dissecting aneurysm and spontaneous occlusion of the left dissecting aneurysm one month after trapping procedure. However, follow-up angiography revealed recanalization and growing of the left VA dissecting aneurysm one year after the operation. The patient underwent endovascular embolization using GDC for the proximal occlusion of the left VA and postoperative course was uneventful.

Pressure Variation Characteristics at Trapping Region in Oil Hydraulic Piston Pumps (유압 피스톤 펌프의 폐입구간에서 발생하는 압력변동 특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Ki;Jung, Jae-Youn;Rho, Byung-Joon;Song, Kyu-Keun;Oh, Seok-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.2071-2075
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    • 2003
  • Pressure variation is one of the major sources on noise emission in the oil hydraulic piston pumps. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify about pressure variation characteristics of the oil hydraulic piston pumps to reduce noise. Pressure variations in a cylinder at trapping region were measured during pump working period with discharge pressures, rotational speeds. The effect of pre-compression of the discharge port with three types valve plates also investigated. It was found that the pressure variation characteristics of oil hydraulic piston pumps deeply related with pre-compression design of the discharge port. Also, it was found that the pressure overshoot at trapping region can reduce by use of pre-compression at the end of the discharge port in valve plate

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Ultrashort Pulsed Laser Machining for Biomolecule Trapping

  • Choi, Hae-Woon;Farson, Dave F.;Lee, L.James;Lee, Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2009
  • Ultrashort pulse laser drilling of polycarbonate track-etched membrane (pTEM) material was used to fabricate a mouse embryo cell trapping device. Holes with a diameter of $2{\mu}m$ to $5{\mu}m$ were fabricated on a $10{\mu}m$ thick membrane using a femtosecond laser with a 150 fs pulse width and 775 nm wavelength and multiple-pulse irradiation. In cell trapping tests, the overall cell occupancy of the machined holes in the fabricated pTEM was found to be more than 80%. The results of a single pulse and multiple pulse irradiation were compared in terms of the surface quality. It was generally found that a single pulse with high energy was less desirable than irradiation with multiple pulses of lower energy.