• Title/Summary/Keyword: transmission time

Search Result 5,192, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

Performance analysis of packet transmission for a Signal Flow Graph based time-varying channel over a Wireless Network (무선 네트워크 시변(time-varying) 채널에서 SFG (Signal Flow Graph)를 이용한 패킷 전송 성능 분석)

  • Kim Sang Yong;Park Hong Seong;Oh Hoon;LI Vitaly
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.42 no.2 s.332
    • /
    • pp.23-38
    • /
    • 2005
  • The state of channel between two or more wireless terminals is changed frequently due to noise or multiple environmental conditions in wireless network. In this paper, we analyze packet transmission time and queue length in a time-varying channel of packet based Wireless Networks. To reflect the feature of the time-varying channel, we model the channel as two-state Markov model and three-state Markov model Which are transformed to SFG(Signal Flow Graph) model, and then the distribution of the packet transmission can be modeled as Gaussian distribution. If the packet is arrived with Poisson distribution, then the packet transmission system is modeled as M/G/1. The average transmission time and the average queue length are analyzed in the time-varying channel, and are verified with some simulations.

A Suitable Handoff Scheme for Time Sensitive Service in a W-ATM Network (무선 ATM 망에서 Time Sensitive Service에 적합한 Handoff 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Jong-Hyuk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.14-19
    • /
    • 2005
  • In general, cell transmission delay is more sensitive for real time video service rather than cell losses in a wireless ATM network. Existing handoff schemes, which are emphasizing the prevention of cell losses, have limitations in cell transmission delay to satisfy QoS. In this paper, we propose a scheme to minimize transmission delay generated during the handoff and to maintain the sequence of cells. Transmission delay can be reduced by transmitting ATM cells with low CLP(i.e., CLP=0) prior to others and by discarding cells with high CLP(i.e., CLP= 1). The simulation results show that the proposed scheme is suitable for delay sensitive real time VBR service as well as fast handoff by giving high CLP to less meaningful MPEG frames.

An Internet Time Synchronization Model using Dynamic Linear Model (동적선형모델을 적용한 인터넷 시각동기 모델)

  • Yu, Dong-Hui;Hwang, So-Young;Kim, Yong-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.10C no.6
    • /
    • pp.711-716
    • /
    • 2003
  • We propose a new Interet time synchronization model using danamic linear model and introduce the characteristics of internet transmission delays. SNTP(Simple Network Time Protocol) has been widely used as a time synchronization method on the Internet. While SNTP provides a very simple usage, SNTP may not provide the stable services, since SNTP does not consider the several essential error factors. In order to overcome the instabitily of SNTP, we analyze the process of time estimation of SNTP and find the difference between forward transmission delay and backward transmission delay operates the main error on the estimation of an time offset.

A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Rotating Transmission Using PID Control (PID 제어기를 이용한 회전전동장치의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jae-Kyung;Kim Jong-Tye;Kim Taek-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2005
  • The Rotating transmission is made up of belts, mass disks and gears. This transmission is controlled electro-mechanically by the motor and operation program. The control strategy of the system can be to change belts' stiffness and the masses of mass disk and gear. This system can be modeled as a rigid body, and also finds broad application in such diverse fields as machine tools, the cruise control system In automobiles, and control in the attitude and gimbals of spacecraft. This Transmission proves the necessity and effect of a closed loop control. The study of the Rotating Transmission excited by its base motion is able not only to predict the rotational performance, but to obtain the fundamental data for vibration isolation. In this research, we compared the response characteristics of the two controllers by means of the experiments on PD controller and PID controller added on integral action. Furthermore, we studied the response abilities such as steady state error, overshoot, and ect. and the response velocities such as rising time, settling time, and ect. in the rotating transmission.

A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Rotating Transmission Using PD Control (PD 제어기를 이용한 회전전동장치의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J.K.;Kim J.T.;Kim T.H.;Oh T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.715-720
    • /
    • 2005
  • The rotating transmission is made up of belts, mass disks and gears. This precise piece of equipment is controlled electro-mechanically by the mote. and operation program. The control strategy and the transmission can be changed by belts' stiffness and change of the mass and gear. This transmission can be modeled as a rigid body, and also finds broad application in such diverse fields as machine tools, the cruise control system in automobiles, and control in the attitude and gimbals of spacecraft. The study of the rotating transmission excited by its base motion is not only able to predict the rotational performance, but obtain the fundamental data for vibration isolation. In this thesis, we studied the response abilities such as steady overshoot, undershoot and ect. and the response velocities such as rising time, settling time, and ect. in the rotating transmission through PD control experiment.

  • PDF

Forced reclosing in transmission line (송전선의 강제재폐로)

  • 김준현
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.401-409
    • /
    • 1980
  • This paper deals with the implementation of forced reclosing the transmission line. Because the ground circuit breaker method decrease the secondary arc current sufficiently, the reclosing time can be reduced. As the secondary arc current is large and its residual time is long in UHV transmission line, this method is more effective in that system. The resistance of ground circuit breaker which minimize the secondary arc current is determined according to the system voltage and the length of transmission line.

  • PDF

Requirements for Improvement in Transmission Performance for an Optical Delay Interferometer based Optical Duobinary Transmitters (광 간섭계를 이용한 광 듀오바이너리 송신기의 전송 성능 향상에 관한 조건 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.119-123
    • /
    • 2010
  • The transmission performance of 10Gb/s optical duobinary transmitters implemented by using a Mach-Zehnder(MZ) modulator and an optical delay interferometer is presented. We investigated the theoretical impact of transmission systems by the modulator driving voltage ratio(=driving voltage/switching voltage) and the optical interferometer time delay to improve transmission distance using computer simulation. By reducing the driving voltage ratio and optimizing the partial bit time delay, the transmission performance has been improved greatly.

A study on the design and implementation of the transport protocol for Audio/Video data transmission (음성 및 화상 데이타 전송을 위한 트랜스포트 프로토콜의 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, June;Lee, Kwang-Hui;An, Sun-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1987.07b
    • /
    • pp.1053-1057
    • /
    • 1987
  • In this paper, we have studied a communication protocol which may provide Audio/Video data transmission in real time. Auido/Video data have its own characteristics. A new transport protocol with realtime constraint has been designed and implemented which performs dynamic error control and flow control depending on the characteristics of transmitted Audio/Video data. Since the receiving data can be predicted from the previously received data using the prediction function in Auido/Video data transmission, these functions are introduced in our transport protocol that may possibly improve the speed of data transmission and give a real time response. We have tested our transport protocol and measured the performance by the simulation. We assume that our transport protocol would be used in LAN environment. Our prime purpose is to provide a reliable and real time Auido/Video data transmission service.

  • PDF

A Study on the Transient Characteristics in 765kV Untransposed Transmission Systems (765kV 비연가 송전계통 과도 특성에 관한 고찰)

  • 안용진;강상희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.53 no.7
    • /
    • pp.397-404
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper describes a study of transient characteristics in 765kV untransposed transmission lines. As the 765(kV) system can carry bulk power, some severe fault on the system nay cause large system disturbance. The large shunt capacitance and small resistance of 765kv transmission line make various difficulties for its protection. These problems including current difference between sending and receiving terminals on normal power flow, low order harmonic current component in fault current and current transformer saturation due to the long DC time constant of the circuit etc. must be investigated and solved. The analysis of transient characteristics at sending terminal has been carried out for the single phase to ground fault and 3-phase short fault, etc. The load current, charging current in normal condition and line flows, fault current, THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) of harmonics, time constants have been analysed for the 765kV untransposed transmission line systems.

Transmission Time of WAP Packet with Turbo Coding in Wireless CDMA Network (무선 CDMA 망에서 터보 코드를 이용한 WAP 패킷의 성능 분석)

  • 문일영;노재성;조성준
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06a
    • /
    • pp.327-330
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have analyzed transmission time for WAP over CDMA using turbo code scheme. In order for SAR to improve the transfer capability, the transmission of messages have been simulated using a fragmentation that begins with the total package and incremental fragmentation for each layer using the WTP to define tile resultant packet size and the level of fragmentation for each proceeding layer. This turbo code scheme decreases transmission lime of RLP baseband packets. From the results, we arc able to obtain packet transmission time and optimal WTP packet size for WAP over CDMA in a Rician fading channel.

  • PDF