• 제목/요약/키워드: transmission power

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송전급 초전도한류기의 적용에 따른 선로보호용 비율전류차동계전기의 동작특성 및 보호협조 분석 (Analysis on the Operation Characteristics and Protection Coordination between the Current Ratio Differential Relay for Line Protection and the Trigger-type SFCL in the Power Transmission System)

  • 조용선;김진석;임성훈;김재철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권7호
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    • pp.925-930
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    • 2013
  • The fault current of the power transmission system is greater than that of the power distribution system. Therefore, the introduction of superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) is more needed to reduce the increased fault current. The trigger-type SFCL consists of the high-temperature superconducting element (HTSC), the current limiting reactor (CLR) and the circuit breaker (CB). The trigger-type SFCL can be used to supplement the disadvantages of the resistive-type SFCL. The operation characteristics of the current ratio differential relay which is usually applied to the protection device of the power transmission system are expected to be affected under fault conditions and the applicability of the trigger-type SFCL. In this paper, we analyzed the operating characteristics, by the fault conditions, between the current ratio differential relay for line protection and the trigger-type SFCL in the power transmission system through the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

지중송전선로 안전관리 방안 (OF케이블) (A Study on the Safety Checking and Testing method of the underground power transmission line (OF Cable))

  • 최종수;박강서;전준만
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 지중송전케이블의 안전관리방안에 대하여 정리하였고, 그에 따른 전기재해의 예방은 안정적인 전력공급과 설비운용에 있어 큰 비중을 차지한다. 최근 전력구내 OF케이블에서 화재가 발생하여 자칫 전력공급계통 마비로 이어져 광역정전과 심각한 사회문제를 초래시킬 수 있었던 바, 엄정한 검사를 통하여 이와 같은 유사사례 사고를 미연에 방지함은 물론 OF케이블에 대한 검사능력 배양과 선진기술 축적으로 향후 전기안전관리 향상 및 전기재해를 예방함으로써 안정적인 전력공급을 도모하기 위함이다.

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3차원 GIS & CAD를 기반으로 하는 송전선로 경과지 선정시스템 개발 (A development the system to assist planning and designing a route for transmission line based 3D GIS and CAD technology)

  • 백승도;김태영;민병욱;위화복;최진성;방항권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2006
  • These days, it is not easy to construct the transmission line because of the environmental association activity, a civil appeal, etc. To solve these kinds of difficulties, the program with leading-edge IT technology, such as GIS, 3 dimensions CAD, computer graphic, etc., is developed to be more transparent and objective in the design stage of the transmission line and the selection stage of the transmission line route. Comparing this program with previous methods, this program is composed of the environmental evaluation program, data producing program for analysis and selecting line route program because it is not possible to conduct those kinds of work without any help from the computer and well-developed program. To confirm the performance of the program, the result from the program and the human were compared. Therefore, the result from the program was same as the result conducted by human. In addition, the program makes the selection of the transmission line route easier by checking the mountainside, lumbering, the estimated cost of the tower construction, etc. in real-time.

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Energy efficiency strategy for a general real-time wireless sensor platform

  • Chen, ZhiCong
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.617-641
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    • 2014
  • The energy constraint is still a common issue for the practical application of wireless sensors, since they are usually powered by batteries which limit their lifetime. In this paper, a practical compound energy efficiency strategy is proposed and realized in the implementation of a real time wireless sensor platform. The platform is intended for wireless structural monitoring applications and consists of three parts, wireless sensing unit, base station and data acquisition and configuration software running in a computer within the Matlab environment. The high energy efficiency of the wireless sensor platform is achieved by a proposed adaptive radio transmission power control algorithm, and some straightforward methods, including adopting low power ICs and high efficient power management circuits, low duty cycle radio polling and switching off radio between two adjacent data packets' transmission. The adaptive transmission power control algorithm is based on the statistical average of the path loss estimations using a moving average filter. The algorithm is implemented in the wireless node and relies on the received signal strength feedback piggybacked in the ACK packet from the base station node to estimate the path loss. Therefore, it does not need any control packet overheads. Several experiments are carried out to investigate the link quality of radio channels, validate and evaluate the proposed adaptive transmission power control algorithm, including static and dynamic experiments.

A Study on the Fuzzy ELDC of Composite Power System Based on Probabilistic and Fuzzy Set Theories

  • Park, Jaeseok;Kim, Hongsik;Seungpil Moon;Junmin Cha;Park, Daeseok;Roy Billinton
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제2A권3호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2002
  • This paper illustrates a new fuzzy effective load model for probabilistic and fuzzy production cost simulation of the load point of the composite power system. A model for reliability evaluation of a transmission system using the fuzzy set theory is proposed for considering the flexibility or ambiguity of capacity limitation and overload of transmission lines, which are subjective matter characteristics. A conventional probabilistic approach was also used to model the uncertainties related to the objective matters for forced outage rates of generators and transmission lines in the new model. The methodology is formulated in order to consider the flexibility or ambiguity of load forecasting as well as capacity limitation and overload of transmission lines. It is expected that the Fuzzy CMELDC (CoMposite power system Effective Load Duration Curve) proposed in this study will provide some solutions to many problems based on nodal and decentralized operation and control of an electric power systems in a competitive environment in the future. The characteristics of this new model are illustrated by some case studies of a very simple test system.

지중 2회선 154 kV 송전케이블의 정상 및 지락고장에 따른 전자기력 분포에 관한 연구 (Study on the Distribution of Electromagnetic Force for 154 kV Power Transmission Cable on Dual Underground Lines by Normal and Earth Fault Current)

  • 김희민;김소영;임상현;박관수
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2015
  • The goal of this study is the size and distribution of the electromagnetic force generated by the current flowing through the second underground line of 154kV power transmission cables by using electromagnetic finite element analysis. So we interpret how mutually electromagnetic force has an effect on the comparable judgement of Trefoil, Duct and Flat, which shows in a numerical arrangement. 154kV OF 1200SQ Cable 1.281km not only is applicable to modeling for underground transmission cable but also examine the effect of line to line, phase to phase and size and direction of the electromagnetic force preparing for the occurrence of normal state and single-phase earth fault, which are arranged in trefoil, duct and flat formation between sections. As showing how the trajectory, and size distribution of the electromagnetic force translate as the arrangement of the cables when a steady-state current and a fault current flows on the underground cables, I hope that when Underground transmission is designed, this data will be useful information.

154kV XLPE 600㎟ 지중관로 수평배열 형태별 허용전류용량 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Calculation of Transmission Current-Carrying Capacity by Horizontal Arrangement Type in the Installation Methods of 154kV XLPE 600㎟ Power Cable Buried Ducts in Ground)

  • 김세동;유상봉
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2016
  • The underground transmission lines which have been built to expand the suppling facilities will be continuously accompanying with high growth of the increase of power demand in the metropolitan area in recent years. So, it is necessary to maximize the ability and reliability of power supply with the current-carrying capability of the underground transmission lines. Design criteria of KEPCO is to be presented and used frequently. But it has to be studied about the installation methods of power cable buried in ground. In this study, we used the program for calculating the current-carrying capability of underground transmission power cables. We estimated the maximum permissible current values by the horizontal arrangement in the installation methods of power cable(154kV XLPE $600mm^2$) buried ducts in ground. To see the general tendency of the analysis, we researched a statistical analysis with such parameters as the maximum permissible current values. Through the regression analysis, we analyze the most highly values of the maximum permissible current on the Ra type duct arrangement.

Autonomous Transmission Power Adjustment Strategy for Femtocell Base Station

  • Alotaibi, Sultan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2022
  • Femtocells have recently been recognized for their potential to boost network capacity, improve end-user QoS and throughput, and do so at a cheap cost and with ease of implementation. The use of femtocells in indoor environments, such as residential buildings with neighboring homes, is becoming more popular. Femtocells are subject to interference from other femtocells, and the unwanted effects of interference are amplified when femtocells are deployed in close proximity to one another. As a consequence, the network's overall performance is degraded to a significant degree. One of the strategies that is thought to be effective in reducing the impact of interference is altering the transmission power of the femtocells. In this paper, a dynamic downlink transmission power of femtocells is suggested. In accordance with the observed cost function unit, each femtocell automatically changes its transmission power. If a femtocell causes too much interference for its neighbors, its transmission power level will be limited by that interference's rate. A simulation experiment is conducted to validate the effectiveness of the suggested system when compared with other schemes. When compared to previous schemes, which are addressed in this study, the numerical results show that the proposed strategy could provide more capacity while also ideally mitigating the influence of interference among co-channel deployed femtocells.

실계통자료를 이용한 판매사업소별 송전비용의 계산 (Calculation of Transmission Cost for Power Sales District Office based on KEPCO Data)

  • 남궁재용;문영환;오태규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.266-268
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    • 2001
  • As we move to competition, transmission cost become more and more important. At the wholesale competition market, the process of settlement must include the cost of transport. The aim of this paper is to calculate approximate transmission cost at each power sales district office using KEPCO data. We considered investment cost, transmission constraints and marginal losses as cost elements which must be taken into account in transmission cost calculation.

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Identification of Correlative Transmission Lines for Stability Prediction

  • Cho, Yoon-Sung;Gilsoo Jang;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk;Yanchun Wang
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제11A권4호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2001
  • Power system stability is correlated with system structure, disturbances and operating conditions, and power flows on transmission lines are closely related with those conditions. This paper proposes a methodology to identify correlative power flows for power system transient and small-signal stability prediction. In transient stability sense, the Critical Clearing Time is used to select some dominant contingencies, and Transient Stability Prediction index is proposed for the quantitative comparison. For small-signal stability discusses a methodology to identify crucial transmission lines for stability prediction by introducing a sensitivity factor based on eigenvalue sensitivity technique. On-line monitoring of the selected lines enables to predict system stability in real-time. Also, a procedure to make a priority list of monitored transmission lines is proposed. The procedure is applied to a test system, and it shows capabilities of the proposed method.

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