• 제목/요약/키워드: transmission potential

검색결과 800건 처리시간 0.027초

Development of a Measuring Instrument of Current and Voltage on Power-Transmission Lines for the Construction of Energy-Network

  • Park, Kyi-Hwan;Jiang, Zhongwei
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.107.2-107
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    • 2001
  • We propose portable equipment that monitors a current and potential on high-potential power transmission lines. In the equipment, a current and voltage sensor are attached to a hollow insulator that supports a power transmission line: A current on a power line is detected by an air-core solenoidal coil clamped to the line and the detected current signal is transmitted to the ground station by using optical data link, A potential on a power transmission line is detected by a high resistance element, zinc oxide (ZnO) that acts as a potential divider between the power line and the ground. The equipment does not require high potential insulators and magnetic cores which. This leads to the following advantages of the equipment: (a) It is easily installed owing to its small size and its simple structure; (b) It operates in low ...

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Development of a Monitoring Equipment of Current and Potential on Power Transmission Line for 66kV

  • Nisiyama, Eiji;Kuwanami, Kenshi;Kawano, Mitsunori;Matsuda, Toyonori;Oota, I.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2003
  • We propose portable equipment that monitors current and voltage of high-potential power transmission lines. In the equipment, a current and voltage sensor are attached to an insulator that supports a power transmission line: A clamped to the power line and the detected current signal is transmitted to the ground station by a wireless optical link using transmission line is detected by a high resistance element, zinc oxide (ZnO). That acts as a potential divider between the power line and ground. We make an experimental device for 66kV power line and demonstrate that it can monitor currents proposed equipment is small-sized, light, and inexpensive in comparison with the conventional CT (current transformer) and PT (potential transformer) since it does not require high potential insulators and magnetic cores, further, the equipment is easily installed owing to its small size and its simple structure.

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생체의 활동전위 전도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Response Propogation of Biological Action Potential)

  • 최규식;문명호;장원석
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.562-570
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    • 2010
  • 뉴런에서 외부 자극을 받아 전위가 활성화되어 축삭을 따라 전도되는 현상은 전기적인 반응형태와 동일하다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 전기회로의 개념을 도입하여 이러한 흥분전도현상을 해석하고자 하였다. 우선 축삭의 복잡한 전기적인 현상을 해석한 후 그 다음에 현실적으로 합리적이라 할 수 있는 가정 하에 단순화시킨 회로를 구성하였다. 전기공학적인 이론과 수학적인 개념을 도입하여 이 회로를 이용한 흥분전위의 전도현상을 유도하였다. 이 결과를 검증하기 위해 그동안 일반적으로 제시되었던 인체의 생리적, 전기적으로 대표할 수 있는 값들을 이용하여 어느 한 부위의 전위를 계산한 후 이것이 인근의 세포를 흥분시켜 다시 전도되는 현상을 확인하였다.

천연가스 수송용 API 5L-X65강 용접부의 부식거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stress Corrosion Behaviors in Welded Zone of the API 5L-X65 Steel for Natural Gas Transmission)

  • 조상근;송한섭;공유식;김영대
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2004
  • This study is on the constant-current stress corrosion test related to the load stress in welded zone and non-welded zone of high tensile strength steel for natural gas transmission. The surface corrosion pattern of the welded zone of API 5L-X65 specimens for natural gas transmission showed global corrosion and narrow pitting, and the pitting was increased by increasing the load stress. Initially, the average relative electrode potential and the average relative current of the high tensile strength steel for natural gas transmission specimens was decreased suddenly, and the average relative electrode potential was higher and the average relative current was lower in welded zone than base metal. and the average relative electrode potential was decreased by increasing the load stress, and the average relative current was somewhat increased by increasing the load stress. The corrosion rate was less in welded zone than base metal, and the corrosion rate was decreased by increasing the load stress.

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천연가스 수송용 API 5L-X65강 용접부의 부식거동에 관한 연구 (On Corrosion Behaviors in Welded Zone of API 5L-X65 Steel for Natural Gas Transmission)

  • 조상근;송한섭;공유식;김영대
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2004
  • This study is on the constant-current stress corrosion test, related to the load stress, in both the welded and non-welded zones of high tensile strength steel that is used for natural gas transmission. The surface corrosion pattern of the welded zone of API 5L-X65 specimens for natural gas transmission showed general corrosion and narrow pitting, and the pitting was increased with load stress. Initially, the average relative electrode potential and the average relative current of the high tensile strength steel, used for natural gas transmission specimens, were decreased rapidly, and the average relative electrode potential was higher and the average relative current was lower in welded zone, compared to base metal. The average relative electrode potential was decreased with load stress, and the average relative current was somewhat increased by increasing the load stress. The corrosion rate was less in welded zone, compared to base metal, and the corrosion rate was decreased by increasing the load stress.

생체의 자극 전도속도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Propogation Velocity of Biological Action Potential)

  • 최규식;권용찬
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1002-1009
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 축삭의 전도 현상을 분석하기 위해서 축삭을 전기전도 모델로 만든 후 여기에 키르히호프의 전류법칙과 전압법칙을 적용한 등가회로를 구성하였다. 축삭의 미세거리 변화에 의한 전위의 거동을 분석하기 위하여 축삭의 각종 파라미터를 구하였다. 검토결과에 의하면 무수신경인 경우 직경을 미지수로 하여 인체의 파라미터를 이용하면 그 속도는 직경의 제곱근에 비례한다. 한편 유수신경인 경우는 그 속도가 직경에 직접적으로 비례한다. 미엘린이 없는 막과는 달리 미엘린껍질의 전도는 전압과 무관하므로 이러한 막 양단의 Hodgkin-Huxley 형 전도모델이 매우 정교하지는 않다.

Dispensable role of wild rodents in avian influenza A virus transmission in Gyeonggi province, Korea

  • Chung-Young Lee;Ilhwan Kim;Hyuk-Joon Kwon
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제64권2호
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    • pp.13.1-13.6
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    • 2024
  • Avian influenza A viruses (IAVs) present significant threats to both animal and human health through their potential for cross-species transmission and global spread. Clade 2.3.4.4 H5Nx highly pathogenic avian IAVs initially emerged in East Asia between 2013 and 2014. Since then, they have spread to Europe, Africa, and America via migratory bird flyways. However, beyond viral transmission primarily facilitated by migratory birds, the potential involvement of other intermediate factors for virus transmission remains poorly investigated. This study aimed to investigate the role of wild rodents as intermediary hosts in the ecology of avian IAVs in Gyeonggi province, South Korea. By capturing and analyzing 189 wild rodents near poultry farms and migratory bird habitats in 2013 and 2014 and employing serological assays and virus isolation techniques, we found no evidence of IAV infection among these populations. Our results suggest that wild rodents may not significantly contribute to the transmission dynamics of IAVs within these regions.

생체전위 분석에 의한 침구치료 효과 규명에 관한 연구 (A Study on Verification of Acupuncture Therapy Effect by Bio-potential Analysis)

  • 이용흠;박창규
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.670-678
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    • 2004
  • 한의학에서 경락은 생체에너지의 전달 통로이며, 진단치료의 기본대상이다. 그러나 서양의학에서는 경락을 신경-면역계통의 활동통로로 간주하고 있다. 침구치료 효과를 단순한 자극에 의한 인체의 반응으로 간주하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 시술자의 생체에너지가 전달될 때와 전달되지 않을 때, 즉 절연자침과 비절연자침을 시행하였을 경우, 경락과 비경락에서의 전위를 측정하였다. 그 결과 비절연자침 시행시에는 각 시술에 대한 반응이 뚜렷하게 나타나고 있으나 절연자침 시행시에는 첫 번째 자침 시술에만 반응하였다. 이는 침구치료의 효과가 단순한 침자극에 의한 효과라기 보다는 시술자의 생체에너지 전달과 더 밀접한 관계가 있음을 의미한다. 따라서, 침 자극에 의한 생체에너지 전달에 의한 인체의 반응을 전위의 변화로 분석하여 침구치료효과를 규명하였다.

Malaria transmission potential by Anopheles sinensis in the Republic of Korea

  • Lee, Hee-Il;Lee, Jong-Soo;Shin, E-Hyun;Lee, Won-Ja;Kim, Yoon-Young;Lee, Kyung-Ro
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2001
  • To evaluate the factors that determine the transmission level of vivax malaria using vectorial capacity, entomological surveys were conducted from .lune to August, 2000. From 6 nights of human-bait collection in Paju, the human biting rate (ma) was counted as 87.5 bites/man/night. The parity of Anopheles sinensis from human baiting collections fluctuated from 41% to 71% (average 48.8%) of which the rate gradually increased as time passed on: 35.2% in Jun. ; 55.0% in July; 66.2% in Aug. From this proportion of parous, we could estimate the probability of daily survival rate of An. sinensis to be 0.79 assumed with 3 days gonotrophic cycle and the expectancy of infective life through 11 days could be defined as 0.073. Blood meal analysis was performed using ELISA to determine the blood meal source. Only 0.8% of blood meals were from human hosts. We could conclude that An. sinensis is highly zoophilic (cow 61.8%) Malaria is highly unstable (stability index < 0.5) in this area. From these data, vectorial capacity VC) was determined to be 0.081. In spite of a high human biting rate (ma), malaria transmission potential is very low due to a low human blood index. Therefore, we could conclude that malaria transmission by An. sinensis is resulted by high population density, not by high transmission potential. For this reason, we need more effort to decrease vector population and vector-human contact to eradicate malaria in Korea.

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공기챔버형 부소파제의 투과 및 산란파 해석 (Numerical Study of Transmisson and Reflection Coefficients of a BBDB-Type Floating Breakwater)

  • 홍도천;김현주;홍사영
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2005
  • The transmission and reflection coefficiencies of a BBDB-type floating breakwater in water of finite depth are studied taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the air chamber. The wave potential is calculated by a hybrid integral equation consisting of a Green integral equations associated with the Rankiue Green function inside the BBDB and the Kelvin Green function outside. The transmission and reflection coefficients of the breakwater are obtained directly from the potential solution in the outer region.