• 제목/요약/키워드: transmission line model

검색결과 532건 처리시간 0.022초

A Metamodeling Approach for Leader Progression Model-based Shielding Failure Rate Calculation of Transmission Lines Using Artificial Neural Networks

  • Tavakoli, Mohammad Reza Bank;Vahidi, Behrooz
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.760-768
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    • 2011
  • The performance of transmission lines and its shielding design during a lightning phenomenon are quite essential in the maintenance of a reliable power supply to consumers. The leader progression model, as an advanced approach, has been recently developed to calculate the shielding failure rate (SFR) of transmission lines using geometrical data and physical behavior of upward and downward lightning leaders. However, such method is quite time consuming. In the present paper, an effective method that utilizes artificial neural networks (ANNs) to create a metamodel for calculating the SFR of a transmission line based on shielding angle and height is introduced. The results of investigations on a real case study reveal that, through proper selection of an ANN structure and good training, the ANN prediction is very close to the result of the detailed simulation, whereas the Processing time is by far lower than that of the detailed model.

전압원인버터방식 송전용 무효전력보상기의 제어시스템 설계 (Control System Design for Self-Commutated Static Var Compensator)

  • 한병문
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1996년도 창립기념 전력전자학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a detailed simulation model of the static condenser (STATCON) to analyze the dynamic interaction with the ac transmission line. The static condenser was represented by a 12-pulse voltage-source inverter sharing an energy storage dc capacitor. The voltage-source inverter consists of two 6-pulse bridges modeled with ideal gate-turn-off switches. The control system for the static condenser was designed through a mathematical model deduced from the equivalent circuit. Simulation results show that the conceived model is very effective to analyze the dynamic interaction between the static condenser and the ac transmission system.

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Power Frequency Magnetic Field Reduction Method for Residents in the Vicinity of Overhead Transmission Lines Using Passive Loop

  • Lee, Byeong-Yoon;Myung, Sung-Ho;Cho, Yeun-Gyu;Lee, Dong-Il;Lim, Yun-Seog;Lee, Sang-Yun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.829-835
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    • 2011
  • A power frequency magnetic field reduction method using passive loop is presented. This method can be used to reduce magnetic fields generated within the restricted area near transmission lines by alternating current overhead transmission lines. A reduction algorithm is described and related equations for magnetic field reduction are explained. The proposed power frequency magnetic field reduction method is applied to a scaled-down transmission line model. The lateral distribution of reduction ratio between magnetic fields before and after passive loop installation is calculated to evaluate magnetic field reduction effects. Calculated results show that the passive loop can be used to cost-effectively reduce power frequency magnetic fields in the vicinity of transmission lines generated by overhead transmission lines, compared with other reduction methods, such as active loop, increase in transmission line height, and power transmission using underground cables.

마이크로스트립 Meander 라인의 S-파라메터 특성 (S-Parameter Characteristics of Microstrip Meander Line)

  • 김태원;신용조;김윤석
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1201-1202
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, using symmetrical condensed node(SCN), the TLM numerical technique has been successfully applied to microstrip meander line. A detailed technique of the symmetrical condensed node(SCN) may be used to model planar microstrip transmission line is presented. Also, the S-parameters $S_{11}$ and $S_{21}$ of microstrip meander line have been computed. From obtained results, TLM analysis is shown to be an efficient method for modeling complicated structure of planar microstrip transmission line.

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Exciting High Frequency Oscillations in a Coaxial Transmission Line with a Magnetized Ferrite

  • Ahn, J.-W.;Karelin, S.Y.;Kwon, H.-O.;Magda, I.I.;Sinitsin, V.G.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2015
  • The paper presents methodologies and results concerning one- and two-dimensional numerical modeling of radio frequency oscillations in a coaxial transmission line fed with a short pulse of electric current. The line is partially filled with a ferrite material, magnetized longitudinally close to saturation. The 2D model has permitted analyzing, for the first time in the art, the spatial structure and dynamics of the wave field within the radially non-uniform cross-section planes of the non-linear and dispersive guiding structure. This opens ways for optimizing size parameters of the line and the extent to which it is filled with the ferromagnetic material, thus increasing the line's electric strength and intensity of the r.f. oscillations.

다물체 동역학을 이용한 송전선의 슬릿점프 시뮬레이션 (Sleet Jump Simulation of Power Transmission Line by Using Multi-Body Dynamics)

  • 김지욱;손정현
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2017
  • Since the power transmission line(PTL) passes through the high mountain and heavy snowfall region, it is necessary to keep the stability of the PTL. In this study, PTL is modeled as a mass-spring-damper system by using RecurDyn. The lumped mass model is verified by calculated from the simulation comparing the deflection analysis according to the sag and tension. In order to analyze the dynamic behavior of PTL, a damping coefficient for a multi-body model is derived by using the free vibration test and Rayleigh damping theory. Sleet jump simulation according to the region is performed. The maximum jump height, icing sag and amount of jump are confirmed. Also, the amount of jump and the reaction force at the supporting point according to the tension and load of ice are analyzed, respectively. As a result, it is noted that the amount of jump and reaction force are influenced more by the load of ice than by the tension of PTL.

A Robust Fault Location Algorithm for Single Line-to-ground Fault in Double-circuit Transmission Systems

  • Zhang, Wen-Hao;Rosadi, Umar;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae;Lim, Il-Hyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an enhanced noise robust algorithm for fault location on double-circuit transmission line for the case of single line-to-ground (SLG) fault, which uses distributed parameter line model that also considers the mutual coupling effect. The proposed algorithm requires the voltages and currents from single-terminal data only and does not require adjacent circuit current data. The fault distance can be simply determined by solving a second-order polynomial equation, which is achieved directly through the analysis of the circuit. The algorithm, which employs the faulted phase network and zero-sequence network with source impedance involved, effectively eliminates the effect of load flow and fault resistance on the accuracy of fault location. The proposed algorithm is tested using MATLAB/Simulink under different fault locations and shows high accuracy. The uncertainty of source impedance and the measurement errors are also included in the simulation and shows that the algorithm has high robustness.

테이퍼형 마이크로 스트립 선로에서 디지털 펄스 신호의 시간 영역 전송 특성 해석 (Transmission Characteristics Analysis of Digital Pulse Signal on Tapered Microstrip Line in Time Domain)

  • 김기래
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제36D권8호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1999
  • MCM 또는 MIC등에서 광대역 임피던스 정합을 위해 데이퍼 선로를 이용할 때 주파수 영역의 전송 특성만을 고려하는 경항이 있다. 본 논문에서는 테이퍼형 비균일 전송선로에서 디지털 펄스가 전송될 때 시간 영역에서 분산과 반사에 의해 나타나는 신호의 왜곡 특성을 해석하였다. 삼각형과 지수분포형 테이퍼에서 입력과 부하임피던스의 비에 따라 상승/하강 시간을 갖는 펄스를 입력 했을 때 지연과 왜곡 특성을 비교하였다. 위상 정수의 분산 모델은 정확도가 우수한 Kirchning-Jansen의 것을 사용하였으며, 삼각형 테이퍼가 지수형 테이퍼에 비해 시간 지연 특성은 좋게 나타났으나 왜곡이 심하게 나타났다. 시간 영역에서 펄스의 반사 신호의 진폭을 계산하여 나타내었다.

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전송로의 직렬리앤턴스 산정 시 Carson 모델의 적용범위 검토 (Study of the Applicability of the Carson Line Model for the Series Reactance Calculation of the Power Feeding Lines with no Ground Return)

  • 정상기;권삼영;창상훈;장동욱
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, it is shown that Carson's equation can still be applied for the calculation of the series reactance of transmission lines with no ground return current as well as the one with ground return. It is proved in the following method. First two voltage drop equations for three-phase three wire transmission line are derived, one without considering ground return and the other using Carson's equation. The impedance matrix of the two equations are different from each other. But if we put the condition of zero ground current, $I_a+I_b+I_c=0$, those two equations becomes the identical equations. Therefore even a transmission line is not grounded, its line parameters can still be obtained using the Carson's equation. It has been confused whether or not Carson's equation can be used for an ungrounded system. It is because where ever Carson's equation is shown in the book, it also says that the system has ground return current paths as a premise. It is also verified with EMTP studies on the test circuit.

X-대역에서의 Foam 재료의 복소 유전율 (Complex Permittivity of Foam Materials at X-Band)

  • 방재훈;안병철
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2000
  • This paper investigates the complex permittivity of foam materials using the rectangular waveguide. The transmission coefficients of materials inserted in the waveguide are measured with a network analyzer and calculated from the equivalent transmission line model. We use the trial and error method in the acquisition of the complex permittivity.

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