• Title/Summary/Keyword: transient dynamic analysis

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A Transient Response Analysis in the State-space Applying the Average Velocity Concept (평균속도 개념을 적용한 상태공간에서의 과도응답해석)

  • 김병옥;김영철;김영춘;이안성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.424-431
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    • 2004
  • An implicit direct-time integration method for obtaining transient responses of general dynamic systems is described. The conventional Newmark method cannot be directly applied to state-space first-order differential equations, which contain no explicit acceleration terms. The method proposed here is the state-space Newmark method that incorporates the average velocity concept, and can be applied to an analysis of general dynamic systems that are expressed by state-space first-order differential equations. It is also readily coded into a program. Stability and accuracy analyses indicate that the method is numerically unconditionally stable like the conventional Newmark method, and has a period error of 2nd-order accuracy for small damping and 4th-order for large damping and an amplitude error of 2nd-order, regardless of damping. In addition, its utility and validity are confirmed by two application examples. The results suggest that the proposed state-space Newmark method based on average velocity be generally applied to the analysis of transient responses of general dynamic systems with a high degree of reliability with respect to stability and accuracy.

Transient Control Analysis of Power System by Dynamic Braking (동적제어에 의한 전력계통의 과도제어 특성 해석)

  • 김준현;설용태
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 1982
  • This paper analyzes the transient control characteristics of power system by dynamic braking. This method, one type of network switching, employs the injection of controllable shunt resistors at or near the generator bus after the disturbances. First, the power system is simulated mathematically for applying the dynamic braking. And the electrical transient control characteristics are considered by controlling the brake size and insertion time. Second, the mechanical torque of turbine-generator is calculted for the mechanical characteristics. This analysis results show that the electrical characteristics are improved but the turbine-generator shaft is impacted by brake switching. However, these problems can be solved by controlling the brake dynamically.

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A New Algorithm for Unstable Mode Decision in the On-line Transient Stability Assessment (온라인 과도안정도 평가를 위한 새로운 불안정모드 선정 알고리즘)

  • Chang, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Jung-Woo;Chun, Yeong-Han
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1123-1128
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    • 2008
  • The necessity of online dynamic security assessment is getting apparent under Electricity Market environments, as operation of power system is exposed to more various operating conditions. For on-line dynamic security assessment, fast transient stability analysis tool is required for contingency selection. The TEF(Transient Energy Function) method is a good candidate for this purpose. The clustering of critical generators is crucial for the precise and fast calculation of energy margin. In this paper, we propose a new method for fast decision of mode of instability by using stability indices and energy margin. The method is a new version of our previous paper.[1] Case studies are showing very promising results.

The Development of Transient Analysis Model and Performace Analysis of 345[kV] 100[MVA] STATCOM (345[kV] 100[MVA] STATCOM 과도해석 모델 개발 및 동특성 분석)

  • Yoon, Jong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the development of the transient analysis model of 345[kV] 100[MVA] STATCOM and the result of the performance analysis. The Korea power utility company, KEPCO began a commercial operation of a 100[MVA] STATCOM(Static synchronous COMpensator) at 345[kV] Migeum substation in Seoul. In order to operate a new control device like STATCOM to the power system, suitable transient model is needed. Therfore, Korea Electric Power Coporation(KEPCO) developed a transient analysis models using EMTDC/PSCAD. The development of this transient analysis model is based on the actual STATCOM S/W algorithm and H/W specification that was provided by its manufacture. Through this model, the transient/dynamic performance of STATCOM at Migeum substation can be analyzed.

Assessment of Dynamic Behavior of Cable System Due to Launching and Recovery of UUV (무인잠수정의 진수 인양에 따른 케이블시스템의 동적거동 평가)

  • Cho Kyu Nam;Kim Min;Song Ha Cheal
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2004
  • A finite element analysis is proposed to assess the dynamic response due to impulse excitation of UUV cable system. 'Onnuri'. a special purpose ship of KORDI. was adopted as a support vessel. and all the main dimensions and properties used in the analysis were determined by the support vessel. Transient dynamic response analysis was carried out for various types of impulses. and the magnitude of cable tension induced by impulse was discussed as results.

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Transient Dynamic Analysis of a Patterned Tire Rolling over a Cleat with an Explicit Finite Element Program (외연적 유한요소법을 이용한 패턴 타이어에 대한 돌기물 통과시의 동적 특성 해석)

  • 김기운;정현성;범현규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2003
  • The finite element analysis of tires has been conventionally performed by either neglecting tread pattern or modeling only circumferential grooves. Besides, the tire analysis has been mainly limited to static or steady state rolling analysis. In this paper, a transient dynamic analysis of a patterned tire rolling over a cleat with an explicit finite element program is presented. The patterned tire with detailed tread blocks is modeled by a systematic mesh generation procedure, in which tire body and tread pattern meshes are separately generated in the beginning and then both meshes are combined by the tie constraint method. The cleat impact analysis is conducted by using both the patterned tire and the smooth tire models to predict the cleat enveloping characteristics. It is seen that the analysis results of the patterned tire model are in a good agreement with the experimental results.

The analysis of the shift transient characteristics for the Ravigneaux type automatic transmission (라비뇨방식 유성기어를 채택한 자동변속기의 변속과도특성 해석)

  • Kim, I.C;Yi, S.J
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1943-1949
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the analysis of the shift transient characteristics for the Ravigneaux type automatic transmission has been carried out using dynamic models of the automatic trnasmission. It is necessary to understand the overall system including multi-plate clutch, band brake, one way clutch, and planetary gears. The equations of motion are derived from the dynamic models of the automatic transmission. The GUI computer simulation program has been developed to analyze the shift transient characteristics of the vehicle equipped with the Ravigneaux type automatic transmission.

Analysis of the Dynamic Characteristics of a Small Regenerative Gas Turbine (소형 재생 가스터빈의 동적 작동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jae Hwan;Jeon, Yong Joon;Kim, Tong Seop;Ro, Sung Tack
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.769-777
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents models for the dynamic simulation of a regenerative gas turbine and describes dynamic behaviors of a small regenerative engine. A quasi-steady model is introduced where the inertia of the working fluid is assumed to be negligible compared with the mechanical inertia of the rotating shaft. Based on this quasi-steady model, the transient model for the heat exchanger is employed to simulate the unsteady heat exchange in the recuperator. The effect of the thermal inertia of the recuperator metal on transient behaviors is analyzed by comparing the predicted results of the transient and steady state heat exchanger models. For several load change modes such as sudden increase, decrease and periodic variation, engine dynamic characteristics are investigated by applying a fuel control logic for the constant shaft speed. It is found that the thermal inertia of the recuperator metal has a dominant effect on the whole engine dynamic behavior.

Development of Software for Dynamic Analysis of Piezoelectric Underwater Transducers (압전 수중음향 센서의 동적해석 프로그램 개발)

  • 최준화;김재환;조치영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1053-1058
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    • 2003
  • Piezoelectric under water acoustic transducer is a kind of device for under water detection working as not only an actuator but also a sensor. The technique that can predict acoustical characteristics of transducer is important for robust design of transducer in harsh underwater environment. This paper represents the development of software for analyzing dynamic characteristics of piezoelectric acoustic transducers based on finite element method. Modal and transient analysis modulo for acoustic transducers are developed TWO dimensional model for Tonpilz transducer is used for the test of the developed nodal and transient analysis modules. and comparison is made with a commercial code, ANSYS.

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Linear DC Motor by 3D EMCN Considering Input Voltage (구동 전압을 고려한 3차원 등가자기회로방법에 의한 선형 직류전동기의 동특성 해석)

  • Ha, Kyung-Ho;Yeom, Sang-Bu;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Hur, Jin;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2002
  • In order to design the Linear DC Motor (LDM) with improved characteristics, transient and steady state analysis are required. furthermore, 3D analysis is also needed to analyze the precise characteristics like thrust, time harmonics. This paper deals with the transient and dynamic characteristic analysis of LDM by coupling of external circuit and motion equation using 3D Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method (EMCN). For the three dimensional analysis of electric machine, EMCN is very effective method that ensures high accuracy similar to FEM and short computation time. Also, The modeling by EMCN easily allows the mover to move with respect to the stater at each time step, and the spatial moving step is determined by the solution of the mechanical motion equation and the computed electromagnetic thrust The results are compared with experimental ones to clarify the usefulness and verify the accuracy of the Proposed method.