• Title/Summary/Keyword: transformers

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A Monitoring Technique of Pole Transformers using AC Bridge Circuit (AC 브리지 회로에 의한 주상 변압기의 감시 기법)

  • Yoon, Yong-Han;Min, Kyeoung-Rae;Choi, Do-Hyuk;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.544-546
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a monitoring technique of pole transformers using AC bridge circuit. And to detect the capacitance in oil more effectively, this paper used AC bridge circuit. The sensor in oil which could be placed inside of the distribution transformer can measures the changes of capacitance in oil. And with the sensing of the upper part's capacitance, it is possible to determine the changes of the oil height. Establishment of the proposed system helps to build the confidence in monitoring of the pole transformers.

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Development of Deterioration Detecting Sensor in Oil for Diagnosis of Oil-Filled Transformers (유입 변압기 진단을 위한 유중 열화 측정 센서의 개발)

  • Min, Kyeoung-Rae;Yoon, Yong-Han;Kim, Young-Chun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.128-130
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    • 2000
  • This paper develops the deterioration detecting sensor in oil to monitor and diagnose oil-filled transformer more effectively. The on-line inspection of the oil-filled transformers used the temperature, the changes of the capacitance, the $tan{\delta}$ in oil. This sensor was designed based on the concentric cylindrical type so that it could be placed inside of the oil-filled transformer. And comparing to the existing system, it was proven to be appropriate. Establishment of the proposed sensor helps to build the confidence in monitoring of the oil-filled transformers.

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An alternating motion technique using linear variable differential transformers (선형변이 차동변압기를 이용한 왕복운동 계측기법)

  • Choi, Ju-Ho;Kim, Yoon-Gyeom;Yoo, Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1380-1383
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a recoil and counter recoil(R&CR) motion measurement method using linear variable differential transformers(LVDT). The output of a LVDT is obtained from the differential voltage of the 2nd transformers. As a sensor core is attached at the motion body, the output is directly proportional to the core motion. Displacement, velocity and acceleration are measure from the core length. With a comparison between the measurement result and the known value which is obtained by the precision steel tape, the accuracy and the usefulness of the proposed scheme is validated.

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Solenoid Type 3-D Passives(Inductors and Trans-formers) For Advanced Mobile Telecommunication Systems

  • Park, Jae Y.;Jong U. Bu
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, solenoid-type 3-D passives (inductors and transformers) have been designed, fabricated, and characterized by using electroplating techniques, wire bonding techniques, multi-layer thick photoresist, and low temperature processes which are compatible with semiconductor circuitry fabrication. Two different fabrication approaches are performed to develop the solenoid-type 3-D passives and relationship of performance characteristics and geometry is also deeply investigated such as windings, cross-sectional area of core, spacing between windings, and turn ratio. Fully integrated inductor has a quality factor of 31 at 6 GHz, an inductance of 2.7 nH, and a self resonant frequency of 15.8 GHz. Bonded wire inductor has a quality factor of 120, an inductance of 20 nH, and a self resonant frequency of 8 GHz. Integrated transformers with turn ratios of 1:1 and n:l have the minimum insertion loss of about 0.6 dB and the wide bandwidth of a few GHz.

Diagnosis of Power Transformer Using Modified Self Organizing Map (변형된 SOM을 이용한 유입변압기 열화진단)

  • Lee Jong Pil;Ji Pyeong Shik;Lim Jae Yoon;Kim Sung Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.578-580
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    • 2004
  • Substation facilities have become large and complex in the electric power systems. Development of condition monitoring and diagnosis techniques have been very important to improve the security of substation transformers. This paper presents a method to analyze the cause and the degree of aging of power transformers by Self organizing map(SOM). Dissolved gas data were non-linearly transformed by sigmoid function to make determination of SOM close to that of human. Potential of a failure and the degree of aging of a normal transformer are identified by using the proposed quantitative criterion. Furthermore, transformer aging is monitored by the proposed criterion for a set of transformers. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed method, a case study is performed and its results are presented.

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Electrical Characteristics of Insulating Paper for Pole Transformers after Accelerated Ageing (주상변압기용 절연지의 가속화 후 전기적 특성)

  • Song, I.K.;Jung, J.W.;Lee, B.S.;Han, Y.H.;Kim, C.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1591-1593
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the electrical characteristics of Insulating paper, for pole transformers, subjected to accelerated ageing were observed and the results were compared with those of virgin insulating paper. For the experiment, insulating materials for pole transformers were enclosed together in an oil bath and thermally aged under the real pole transformer operating conditions. After the accelerated ageing of the insulating materials, the dielectrics were measured and compared with the results of the virgin ones.

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A Proposal of On-line Management Method for Distribution Transformer using Loss-of-life Calculation (수명 손실 계산을 이용한 온라인 배전용 변압기 관리 방안 제시)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Chul;Choi, Joon-Ho;Kim, Oun-Seok;Yun, Yong-Han;Min, Kyeoung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2000
  • As increasing the failure of distribution transformers, we need to manage them efficiently. This paper proposes the method for distribution transformer's management using loss-of-life calculation. The Data Acquisition System(DAS) was developed to manage transformers and the HDLC protocol applied to the system. It will be feasible application to diagnose distribution transformers by checking load conditions such as top oil temperature, ambient temperature, load current, etc. and using loss-of-life calculation.

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A Study on Diagnosis for Pole and Pad Transformers using Wireless Data Communication (무선데이터 통신을 이용한 주상 및 지상 변압기 진단에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Kyeong-Rae;Jeon, Yong-Joo;Yoon, Yong-Han;Kim, Jae-Chul;Choi, Do-Hyuk;Kim, Young-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1431-1433
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present diagnosis system for pole and pad transformers using wireless data communication. This system used radio frequency modem for communication between transformer and mobile car. We studied communication's protocol and data frames for operating diagnosis system of distribution transformers

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An Aalternating Motion Measurement Technique Using Linear Variables Differential Transformers (선형변이 차동변압기를 이용한 왕복운동 계측기법)

  • Choi, Ju-Ho;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a recoil and counter recoil motion measurement method using linear variable differential transformers(LVDT). The output of a LVDT is obtained from the differential voltage of the 2nd transformers. As the sensor core is attached to the motion body, the output is directly proportional to the core motion. Displacement, velocity and acceleration are measured from the core length. A comparison between the measurement result and the known value, which is obtained by the precision steel tape, shows that the accuracy and the usefulness of the proposed scheme is validated.

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Analysis of the Unbalance of DC Link Voltage in 12-step Inverter with 2-Phase Chopper Preregulator (2상 쵸퍼 Preregulator를 갖는 12-step 인버터에서의 DC Link단 전압 불평형 해석)

  • Nho, Eui-Cheol;Kim, In-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with the voltage unbalance of DC link voltage in series connected two 6-step inverters with double chopper preregulator. Each output of the 6-step inverter is connected to each transformer. The secondary windings of one of the transformers is zig-zag connected and the other star connected. The secondary terminals of the two transformers are series connected which makes 12-step output voltage waveform. In this case, the characteristics of the two transformers are rather different each other. The difference results in the voltage unbalance of the two 6-step inverter input capacitor voltages which make the DC link voltage. The degree of the voltage unbalance is analysied with the variations of load power, load power factor and % impedance of the transformer.

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