• Title/Summary/Keyword: transformer design

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Harmonic Effects and Consideration in Power Converter and Component (전력변환장치의 고조파 영향 및 연구동향)

  • Cho Sung-Joon;Kim Tae-Wan;Woo Myung-Ho;Seo Kwang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2001
  • Power electronic converters generate the harmonic voltage and current, and these harmonics have the harmful effects on the various components. For example, passive components such as capacitor and inductor, transformer, motor and other components are mainly affected in the power electronic system. Thus, the design and manufacturing of the power converters, which have the harmonic-free or mitigation strategies, are required. In particular, the lifetime and durability of these components are main requirement for enhancing the overall stability of the system. So, in this paper, the harmonics-related problems to the neighbouring components and mitigation research trends are presented.

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Magnetic Coupled ZVT PWM Boost PFC Pre-regulator (에너지 회생 변압기를 사용한 영전압 과도상태(ZVT) 부스트 역률보상 회로)

  • Yang Joon-Hyun;Lee Dong-Young;Cho Bo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.548-551
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    • 2001
  • A zero-voltage transition (ZVT) PWM boost PFC converter using a transformer to recover the resonant energy into the input voltage is proposed. The proposed converter reduces turn-off switching loss of the auxiliary switch. The resonant current of the auxiliary circuit is optimally reduced by the feed-forwarded input voltage. Moreover, the resonant energy of the auxiliary circuit is recovered into the load and input voltages. In this paper, the modes of converter operation are explained and analyzed, design guidelines are given, and experimental results of 1.2kW, 200kHz prototype system are presented.

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An analysis of harmonic components of current in the power system (전력계통 고주파 전류의 해석)

  • 우형주
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1966
  • The harmonic components of a current in the power system have been known to be harmful to the sound operation of the system. Their occurrence is mainly due to the nonlinear characteristics of magnetic materials which are used in the system. This paper has, therefore, numerically analyze the harmonics from the relation between the magnetic characteristic curve and the harmonic components of a current in the R-L-C circuit. It also has suggested a new method of calculating the magnitudes and phase angles of the harmonic components by means of approximate formulas derived here. The method is expected to apply to the determination of harmonics-limiting conditions in case of the design of such power equipments as transformer, reactor and so on.

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The Study of Main Circuit System Design for TTX(Tilting Train eXpress) EMU (전기식 틸팅차량의 주회로 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Han Seong-Ho;Lee Su-Gil;Song Yong Soo;Han Young-Jae;Lee Eun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1316-1318
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    • 2004
  • Tilting train has been developed to increase the operational speed of the trains on conventional lines which have many curves. This train are tilted at curves to compensate for unbalanced carbody centrifugal acceleration to a greater extent than compensation produced by the track cant, so that passengers do not feel centrifugal acceleration and thus trains can run at higher speed at curves. This paper show that results of normal capacity calculations of the electrical equipments such as Main transformer, PWM converter, VVVF inverter, traction motor in TTX(tilting train express) with maximum operation speed 180 km/h

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The Suppression of both Leakage-current and Surge voltage occuring Variable-speed AC Drives (가변속 AC 드라이브 시스템에 발생하는 누설전류와 서지전압의 억제)

  • Park Jin-Min;Lee Hyun-Woo;Kim Young-Mun;Mun Sang-Phil;Suh Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1232-1234
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we represent both occurrence reason of Surge-voltage and Leakage current of AC drive system which is operated by Voltage-type PWM Inverter. It generates a compensating voltage which has the same amplitude as, but the opposite phase to, the common-mode voltage produced by the PWM inverter. The compensating voltage is superimposed on the inverter output by a common-mode transformer. As a result, the common-mode voltage applied to the load is canceled completely. The design method of the active common-mode noise canceler is also presented in detail. Therefore, we try to describe the method controling both of them and all of the proprieties are proved by our experiment.

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A Simple Prediction Model for PCC Voltage Variation Due to Active Power Fluctuation of a Grid Connected Wind Turbine

  • Kim, Sang-Jin;Seong, Se-Jin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2009
  • This paper studies the method to predict voltage variation that can be presented in the case of operating a small-sized wind turbine in grid connection to the isolated small-sized power system. In order to do this, it makes up the simplified simulation model of the existing power plant connected to the isolated system, load, transformer, and wind turbine on the basis of PSCAD/EMTDC and compares them with the operating characteristics of the actual established wind turbine. In particular, it suggests a simplified model formed with equivalent impedance of the power system network including the load to analytically predict voltage variation at the connected point. It also confirms that the voltage variation amount calculated by the suggested method accords well with both simulation and actually measured data. The results can be utilized as a tool to ensure security and reliability in the stage of system design and preliminary investigation of a small-sized grid connected wind turbine.

Design and Application of CCFL Drive Inverter Transformer for LCD Backlight (LCD Backlight를 위한 CCFL 구동용 인버터 트랜스포머의 설계와 응용)

  • Cho, Sang-Ho;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;SaKong, Sug-Chin;Kwon, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Hyo-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.190-192
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    • 2007
  • LCD TV의 대형화에 따라 하나의 백라이트용 냉음극 방전램프(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp ; CCFL)를 이용한 백라이트는 휘도의 한계가 있어 대형 디스플레이에서는 여러 개의 램프를 사용하여 필요한 휘도를 만들고 있다. 본 논문에서는 냉음극 방전램프 16개를 사용하는 42인치 LCD TV용 대형 백라이트 구동을 위한 인버터의 트랜스포머를 각기 다른 램프의 특성에 대해 동일한 관 전류 출력을 갖도록 설계하였다.

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Optimal Design of Volume Reduction for Capacitive-coupled Wireless Power Transfer System using Leakage-enhanced Transformer (누설집중형 변압기를 이용한 전계결합형 무선전력전송 시스템의 부피저감 최적설계)

  • Choi, Hee-Su;Jeong, Chae-Ho;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.106-107
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    • 2017
  • 무선전력전송에서 시스템 역률을 높이기 위한 방법으로 인덕터나 변압기를 이용한 임피던스 정합을 많이 사용하였다. 본 논문에서는 기존과는 달리 누설집중형 변압기만을 이용하여 전계결합 시스템의 링크 캐패시터와 임피던스 정합을 한다. 이는 높은 입출력 역률 값을 얻을 수 있고 시스템 공진 양호도 Q값을 턴 비를 이용해 줄일 수 있어서 기존 대비 링크 캐패시터 전압 스트레스가 적다는 장점이 있다. 누설집중형 변압기는 코어와 권선 손실을 고려해서 최적으로 설계를 진행하였고 이를 50W급 하드웨어 및 시뮬레이션으로 검증한다.

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A Study on the Design of DC Circuit Breaker with Transformer (변압기결합형 DC 차단기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Mi;Lee, Sang-Hun;Na, Jeong-Sueng;Chung, Dae-Won;Yang, Seung-Hak;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.471-472
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    • 2017
  • DC 전력전송은 송전선로의 원거리화 및 절연내력의 저감과 같은 장점이 있으나, 전류 차단 시 큰 아크로 인하여 고속 차단기 구성이 어렵다는 큰 단점이 있다. 최근 소용량 DC 전력전송에 있어서 큰 과제인 고속차단을 위해 전자식 차단기에 대한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 변압기와 결합한 SCR을 이용한 새로운 전자식 차단기를 제안한다. 제안된 방식은 SCR 오프시 변압기를 이용하여 SCR에 역전압을 인가하므로 전류를 소호하는 방식이다. 또한 Psim을 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 방식의 타당성 검증하였다.

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The Operating Method of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter for Total Superconducting Power System (초전도전류제한기의 초전도 전력시스템에서의 운전방안)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.764-767
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    • 1996
  • Design & operation of power system for meeting increase of electric power demands is becoming more difficult and complex. One of reasons is increase of fault current. As one of the most effective methods for suppressing the fault currents, installation of SFCL are expected. An image of future hybrid & total SC power system which have introduced SC generator cable transformer, fault current limiter, SMES & shunt reactor, etc. are presented. In the SC power system, it is pointed that a SFCL should play an, important part of quenching current level coordination to prevent the other SC devices from quench.

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