• 제목/요약/키워드: train dynamic performance

검색결과 176건 처리시간 0.03초

Dynamic response of railway vehicles under unsteady aerodynamic forces caused by local landforms

  • Chen, Zhengwei;Liu, Tanghong;Li, Ming;Yu, Miao;Lu, Zhaijun;Liu, Dongrun
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2019
  • When a railway vehicle runs in crosswinds, the unsteady aerodynamic forces acting on the train induced by the vehicle speed, crosswind velocity and local landforms are a common problem. To investigate the dynamic performance of a railway vehicle due to the influence of unsteady aerodynamic forces caused by local landforms, a vehicle aerodynamic model and vehicle dynamic model were established. Then, a wind-loaded vehicle system model was presented and validated. Based on the wind-loaded vehicle system model, the dynamic response performance of the vehicle, including safety indexes and vibration characteristics, was examined in detail. Finally, the effects of the crosswind velocity and vehicle speed on the dynamic response performance of the vehicle system were analyzed and compared.

KTX 고속전철 추진제어시스템의 역률제어장치(PFC) 동작특성 분석 (Dynamic Characteristics Analysis on the Power Factor Correction (PFC) System for Propulsion System of KTX High Speed Train)

  • 이을재;이은규;윤차중
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.82-92
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a PFC(Power Factor Correction) system to control the power factor of input current of the converter system which is working in the propulsion system of KTX high speed train. In the KTX train system, initially introduced from ALSTOM, the thyristor converter with phase controlling technique is adopted in the current fed type powering system. The input current induces harmonic losses highly because the waveform becomes rectangular shapes according to the filter inductor current increased as the train speed increasing gradually. Especially the interference with the signalling systems is severe concerned due to high current harmonics on the catenary line. To protect this problem, a frequency trap filter(notch filter) is operating with the input converter system. In this paper, an analysis work and PC simulation have been done on the PFC system to upgrade its performance and maintenance efficiency.

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철도차량 접촉사고자 보호 에어백 개발연구 (Development and Feasible Study of Train to Pedestrian Protection Airbag)

  • 유완동;함정식;조규상
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the development and feasible study of the train to pedestrian protection airbag. The concept of the airbag system is to protect the pedestrian like as workers on railroad. The airbag system includes cushions, gas generators, a housing, sliding fixture, anti-bouncing airbag, and a leg protection bumper. Those things were designed and fabricated. The performance of the airbag system was evaluated in the sense of the static deployment test, drop test, dynamic motion test and field(train level) test. The deployment logic, TTF(Time to fire), and the inner pressure of the cushion were also investigated for the airbag.

300km/h이상 고속대역에서 한국형 고속열차의 집전특성 분석 (Analysis on the current collection characteristics of the KHST in high speed range over 300km/h)

  • 목진용;박춘수;김기환;김영국
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2005
  • The Korean High Speed Train(KHST) had been developed and evaluating on the Kyoung-Bu High Speed Line by through 'G7-R&D project'. In order to evaluate the function and characteristics of high speed train system, various experimental conditions have been considered and conducted. In this paper, current collection characteristics of KHST between pantograph and catenary system and dynamic behaviors are measured and analysed over 300 to 350km/h in running speed of KHST. A measuring system which was developed and installed on the Korean High Speed Train for the performance and mechanical characteristics of the KHST pantograph is used for this trial running test and we proofed that KHST has a remarkable and stable current collection characteristics as it had been designed.

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모델 충실도 향상을 통한 도시철도 열차자동운전제어 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of Metro Train ATO Simulator by improving Train Model Fidelity)

  • 김정태
    • 한국도시철도학회논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 2018
  • 열차제어시스템의 기능 및 성능 검증을 위해 실제 열차 시험의 전 단계로 시뮬레이터를 이용하는데 이 경우 시뮬레이션 결과가 실제 시험과 얼마나 부합하는 지가 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 열차제어시스템 중 열차자동운전을 담당하는 ATO용 시뮬레이터에 대한 내용을 기술한다. ATO 관점에서 시뮬레이터와의 연결이 실제 열차와의 연결과 동일하도록 시뮬레이터에 실제 열차와 동일한 인터페이스를 구현하여 ATO와 통신하도록 하였다. 또한 시험으로 열차의 특성을 파악하여 열차 모델에 적용함으로써 열차 가감속 명령에 대한 시뮬레이션 상 열차의 반응이 실제와 유사하게 나타나도록 하였다. 시뮬레이션으로 수행한 정차 제어 시험 결과와 실제 본선 시운전 시험 결과를 보임으로써 본 연구에서 도출한 모델의 충실성과 시뮬레이터의 우수성을 보인다.

한국형 고속전철의 주행진동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics on the Test Line for Korean High Speed Train)

  • 김영국;김석원;박찬경
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 2003
  • Korean High Speed Train(KHST) has been tested on the high speed test line in Osung site of Korea High Speed Rail Construction Authority (KHRC). since it was developed as G7 Project Plan In 2002. This paper introduces the dynamic test devices in KHST and shows the comparison between the results of test and theoretical computing results which derive from the new model for KHST dynamic behavior. Previous computer simulation model for KHST was developed to review wether the vehicle system was satisfied with the dynamic performance requirements during the design procedure. But It should be applied the results of the parts test for suspension elements in order to compare between the results of computation and real test. Using VAMPIRE Program made by AEA Technology in UK. the new model also was modified. This paper shows that the static wheel loads calculated from new model is similar to test results. For test on high speed line, we prepared the test devices for evaluating the dynamic performances. which was consisted of the accelerometers( based on Kisler Co.) and the data aquisition systems (based on National instrument Co.), and test program coded by LabView 6i program. These lest devices and programs are flexible to extension the channels for adding sensors and connect to the ethernet network. The acceleration of car bodies, bogie frames and axle boxes were compared between the results of computation and test at 150km/. This paper shows that the results of test were high in high frequency band range but similar frequency band range. It might be considered that these differences were caused by the test which did not performed at constant speed for comparison analysis. Also. It will be able to understand the differences and make better results through a lot of tests planed in future.

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직립마모 저감을 위한 원호형 차륜답면형상안 마모특성 분석 (Wear analysis of arc-type wheel profiles to reduce severe wheel flange wear)

  • 허현무;권성태;서정원;이찬우
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2004
  • We proposed new arc-type wheel profiles to improve severe flange wear of conventional wheel profile coned 1:40. We designed many candidate wheel profiles and analyzed the geometric characteristics, dynamic performance and stress at contact points to draw out the final profiles. From the analysis result, we chose two cases of profiles and applied to wheels of test train. Tests carried out in service line to analyze the dynamic performance and verify the wear reduction for two cases of profiles. Test results shows the equal level of dynamic performance and the improvement of wheel flange wear compared with the conventional wheel profile.

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1단 유성기어의 전달오차 특성에 대한 실험적 연구 - 토크 및 속도 변화의 영향 (Experimental Study on Transmission Errors of a Single-Stage Planetary Gear Train: Influence of Torque and Speed Variations)

  • 송진섭;이근호;박영준;남용윤
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2015
  • Despite the wide industrial applications of planetary gear trains, the relationship between the design parameters (tooth profile, carrier mass, etc.) and performance (strength, vibration, noise, etc.) remains poorly understood. A significant amount of research has focused on transmission errors, which are measurable performance indicators directly related to the design parameters. Herein, an experimental test rig for a single-stage planetary gear set built using digital angular encoders and gap sensors is described. To study the static and dynamic characteristics of this planetary gear train, the transmission errors and sun gear orbit are analyzed from the data measured under various levels of torque and speed. The transmission errors of the gear train decrease 40% when the speed increases from 30 to 600 rpm with an output torque of 39.2 Nm, and increase 22% when the output torque increases from 19.6 to 39.2 Nm with an input speed of 30 rpm.

가입자망에서의 서비스 품질 기반ATM 스케줄링 알고리즘 (QoS-based Scheduling Algorithm for ATM in the Broadband Access Networks)

  • 정연서;오창석
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 광대역 가입자 엑세스망의 인프라 기술인 ATM 노드에서의 셀 스케줄링 알고리즘을 제안한다. 기존의 트레인 스케줄링 알고리즘(Train scheduling algorithm)이나 챠오 스케쥬링 알고리즘(Chao scheduling algorithm), 동적 스케줄링 알고리즘(Dynamic scheduling algorithm) 등의 ATM 스케줄링 알고리즘들은 셀 손실률이 높고 전송 채널의 낭비가 많은 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 멀티미디어 서비스 제공을 위해 입력 소스 트래픽의 QoS 등급에 기초를 둔 제어 방식을 제안한다. 먼저 다양한 서비스 품질을 만족시키기 위한 스케줄링 알고리즘과 기능적 구조를 설계하고. 모의실험을 통해 패킷 손실율과 평균지연 측면에서 알고리즘의 성능을 고찰한다.

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비선형 크립이론을 이용한 한국형 고속전철의 동특성 해석 (Analysis of Dynamic Behaviors for the Korea High Speed Train(KHST) by Using Non-Linear Creep Theory)

  • 박찬경;김석원;김회선
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1093-1098
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    • 2002
  • Dynamic behaviors of the Korean High-speed Train(KHST) have been analyzed to investigate the performance on the stability, the safety and the ride comfort. Multi-body dynamics analysis program using Recursive method, called RecurDyn, have been employed in the numerical simulation. To model the wheel-rail contact, the RecurDyn uses its built-in module which uses the square root creep law. The accuracy of the rail module in RecurDyn. however, decreases in the analysis of flange contact because it linearizes the shape of the wheel and rail. To solve this problem, a nonlinear contact theory have been developed that considers the profiles of the wheel and rail. The results show that the KHST still needs more stability. The problem should be solved by the examinations of module and modeling.

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