• Title/Summary/Keyword: traffic system

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Adaptability Analysis of Emergency Preemption System in Field Operation (긴급차량 우선신호시스템 현장운영에 따른 적용성 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeon;Ko, Kwang Yong;Park, Soon Yong;Jeong, Young Gje;Lee, Choul Ki
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.95-109
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    • 2017
  • The golden time of emergency vehicle is directly connected to the public safety. Therefore, national attention has increased to cut down the emergency vehicle's travel time. In order to shorten the intial dispatch time of it, emergency preemption system was installed at five intersections, and after test operation, whether it could be introduced in the country was estimated. We analyzed the effect of the traffic volume, emergency vehicle's travel time, and queue length under preemption and non-preemption. In the verification of the emergency preemption system, it was confirmed that the emergency vehicle's travel time was reduced from 350% to 24% compared to non-preemption system(TOD). In the saturated condition, queue length were remained 15 minutes and near saturated condition was about 30 or 45 minutes. At the non-saturated condition, the queue length's difference between emergency preemption system and general signal was small.

DISCRETE-TIME ANALYSIS OF OVERLOAD CONTROL FOR BURSTY TRAFFIC

  • Choi, Doo-Il
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.285-295
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    • 2001
  • We consider a queueing system under overload control to support bursty traffic. The queueing system under overload control is modelled by MMBP/D1/K queue with two thresholds on buffer. Arrival of customer is assumed to be a Markov-modulated Bernoulli process (MMBP) by considering burstiness of traffic. Analysis is done in discrete-time case. Using the generating function method, we obtain the stationary queue length distribution. Finally, the loss probability and the waiting time distribution of a customer are given.

AN INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOCUSED ON MICROSCOPIC TRAFFIC SIGNAL CONTROL

  • Nazmi, Mohd;Takaba, Sadao
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2001
  • An intelligent road transport management system focused on microscopic, real-time traffic signal control is proposed. Referring to the development of those systems in Japan, extensive use of image traffic detectors observing the movement of vehicles inside intersections, and direct data exchange between the signal controllers of neighboring intersections are newly assumed. On site investigation of five intersections in Japan or in Malaysia shows the possibility of effective information provision and simple algorithm for solving heavy congestion, as well as easy installation.

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The optimal bandwidth allocation in multiplexing Voice/nonvoice traffic (음성/비음성트래픽을 위한 최적 대역폭 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Lee, Kwan-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.514-518
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    • 1988
  • The switching system and transport will be developed and serve as hybrid switching system and link respectively according to the needs of mixed voice and data service in ISDN era. This paper describes a theory of optimal band width allocation in multiplexing voice and nonvoice traffic, and analyzes traffic performances on a model network.

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Constructing the Models Estimated for Speed Variation on the Merge Section in the Freeway (고속도로의 합류구간내 속도변화 추정모형 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 신광식;김태곤
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 1999
  • Congestion and traffic accidents occur on the merge and diverge sections in the interchange of the freeway. Studies have been conducted to reduce the traffic delay and accidents on the merge section in the freeway since 1960s. but a study was not conducted to estimate the speed variation on the merge section construct models estimated for the speed variation and suggest the appropriate measures. The purpose of this study was to identify the traffic flow characteristics on the merge section in the freeway construct the models estimated for the speed variation on the merge section in the freeway and finally establish the appropriate measure for reduction of traffic delay and accidents on the merge section in the freeway. The following results were obtained: I) Speed variations in the urban freeway appeared to be about 3.2mph, 6.5mph and 7.4mph based on the morning peak period, afternoon peak period and 24-hours period but those in the suburban freeway appeared to be about 8.0mph, 11.1mph and 10.1mph based on the same periods respectively. So different speed reduction signs need be installed to reduce delay and accidents on the merge section in the freeway based on the areas and periods as the freeway traffic management system(FTMS). ii) These models estimated for speed variation need to be studied with the changeable message sign(CMS) technique based on the real-time data so that the traffic flow could be maximized and the traffic delay and accidents be on the merge section in the freeway as more efficient freeway traffic management system(FTMS) in the near future.

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A Study on the Prediction of Traffic Volume on Highway by the Reference Day of Archived Data (이력자료 참조일수에 따른 고속도로 교통량 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, So-Yeon;Jung, So-Yeon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.230-237
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: In Korea, traffic information is collected in real time as part of Intelligent Transportation System to enhance efficiency of road operation. However, traffic information based on real-time data is different from the traffic situation the driver will experience. Method: In this study, forecasts were made for future highway traffic by day and time period by adjusting the Archived data reference days to 3, 5 and 10 days based on existing traffic Archived data. Results: Fewer days of reference in the past showed smaller errors. The prediction of Monday based on five past histories showed greater errors than the 10 past histories, as the traffic flow on the sixth Monday of 2016 was somewhat different from the usual holiday. Conclution: This study shows that less of the reference days of the past history when estimating traffic volume, the more accurate the data of the traffic history of the event can be used on special days.

Traffic Sign Detection Using The HSI Eigen-color model and Invariant Moments (HSI 고유칼라 모델과 불변 모멘트를 이용한 교통 표지판 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Jong-Bae;Park, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2010
  • In the research for driver assistance systems, traffic sign information to the driver must be a very important information. Therefore, the detection system of traffic signs located on the road should be able to handel real-time. To detect the traffic signs, color and shape of traffic signs is to use the information after images obtained using the CCD camera. In the road environment, however, using color information to detect traffic sings will cause many problems due to changes of weather and environmental factors. In this paper, to solve it, the candidate traffic sign regions are detected from road images obtained in a variety of the illumination changes using the HSI eign-color model. And then, using the invariant moment-based SVM classifier to detect traffic signs are proposed. Experimental results show that, traffic sign detection rate is 91%, and the processing time per frame is 0.38sec. Proposed method is useful for real-time intelligent traffic guidance systems can be applied.

A Method to Resolve TCP Packet Out-of-order and Retransmission Problem at the Traffic Collection Point (트래픽 수집지점에서 발생하는 TCP패킷중복 및 역전문제 해결 방법)

  • Lee, Su-Kang;An, Hyun-Min;Kim, Myung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.6
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    • pp.350-359
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    • 2014
  • With the rapid growth of Internet, the importance of application traffic analysis is increasing for efficient network management. The statistical information in traffic flows can be efficiently utilized for application traffic identification. However, the packet out-of-order and retransmission occurred at the traffic collection point reduces the performance of the statistics-based traffic analysis. In this paper, we propose a novel method to detect and resolve the packet out-of-order and retransmission problem in order to improve completeness and accuracy of the traffic identification. To prove the feasibility of the proposed method, we applied our method to a real traffic analysis system using statistical flow information, and compared the performance of the system with the selected 9 popular applications. The experiment showed maximum 4% of completeness growth in traffic bytes, which shows that the proposed method contributes to the analysis of heavy flow.

Development of Message Broker-Based Real-Time Control Method for Road Traffic Safety Facilities Equipment and Devices Integrated Management System

  • JeongHo Kho;Eum Han
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.195-209
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    • 2024
  • The current road traffic signal controller developed in the 1990s has limitations in flexibility and scalability due to power supply problems, various communication methods, and hierarchical black box structures for various equipment and devices installed to improve traffic safety for road users and autonomous cooperative driving. In this paper, we designed a road traffic safety facilities equipment and devices integrated management system that can cope with the rapidly changing future traffic environment by solving the using direct current(DC) and power supply problem through the power over ethernet(PoE) technology and centralized data-driven control through message broker technology. In addition, a data-driven real-time control method for road traffic safety facilities equipment and devices operating based on time series data was implemented and verified.