• Title/Summary/Keyword: traffic load

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Performance Analysis of Reservation-based Multicast Scheduling Algorithm (예약기반 멀티캐스트 스케줄링 알고리즘의 성능분석)

  • 김도규
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the Performance of MSA l (group partition based reservation scheduling algorithm) and MSA ll (group based reservation scheduling algorithm) for multicast service in single-hop WDM networks. Simulation results show that MSA l produces lower mean packet delay than MSA ll when the channel resource is sufficient. However, when the channel resource is limited, MSA ll produces lower mean packet delay than MSA I when traffic load is heavy.

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Transmitted Power Based Dynamic Rate Control for CDMA2000 1x System (CDMA2000 1x 시스템을 위한 송신전력기반 전송률 제어방안)

  • Park Hyung-Kun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.498-500
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    • 2005
  • In a CDMA system, the capacity is variable and mainly depends on multiple access interference. The multiple access interference has a deep relationship with transmitted or received power The capacity of CDMA2000 1x system is considered to be limited by the forward link capacity Different rate data traffic requires different transmitted power and rate controlling enables the system utilize radio resource more efficiently. A very simple rate control algorithm for data calls in CDMA2000 1x system is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, by monitoring the total transmit power, we can simply adjust data rate to channel conditions and efficiently use radio resources. The proposed algorithm is easy to implement in power controlled CDMA systems.

Cell Formation Considering the Minimization of Manufacturing Leadtime in Cellular Manufacturing Systems (셀룰러 생산시스템에서 생산 리드타임의 최소화를 고려한 셀 구성 방법)

  • Yim, Dong-Soon;Woo, Hoon-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a machine grouping problem for the formation of manufacturing cells is considered. We constructed the problem as minimizing manufacturing leadtime consisting of parts' processing, moving, and waiting time. Specifically, the main objective of the defined problem is established as minimizing inter-cell traffic in order to minimize the part's moving time. In addition, to reduce the waiting time of parts, the load balance among cells is implicitly included as constraints. Since this problem is well known as NP-complete and cannot be solved in polynomial time, a genetic algorithm is implemented to obtain solutions. Also, a local optimization algorithm is applied in order to improve the solution by the genetic algorithm. Several experiments show that the suggested algorithms guarantee near optimal solutions in a few seconds.

Performance Evaluation of a Switching System for Metropolitan Area Networks (메트로폴리탄 에어리어 네트워크를 위한 스위칭 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Mun Youngsong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2003
  • ATM and Ethernet are desirable transport mechanisms for the realization MAN(Metropolitan Area Networks). A relatively small sized switching system for MAN based on ATM is proposed and its performance is evaluated in this paper. For the performance evaluation, traffics should be firstly modeled because they are highly bursty. By varing the ratio of VBR traffics, detrimental effect of VBR traffics may be observed. Traffic load at each input port is also varied, From the results of simulation, operation conditions of the system to meet required QoS are obtained.

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Design and Implementation of the ATM Handoff Subsystem Supporting Soft-Handoffs between Mobile Switching Centers

  • Yun Sung-Hyun;Cho Kwang-Moon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2005
  • If the service provider provides mobile service with mobile switching centers that use different handoff message format, the soft-handoff between mobile switching centers is not available and the hard-handoff scheme is used instead. When this occurs, calls are often disconnected or there is an interruption of service. This can be very annoying to a mobile user. We propose the handoff subsystem of the ATM switch which provides the soft-handoff between wireless cells under the control of different MSCs. The proposed handoff subsystem transforms the handoff message format of the source MSC to that of the destination MSC. It also provides efficient routing scheme that distributes handoff packets to balance the traffic load.

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An Efficient MMORPG Distributed Game Server (효율적인 MMORPG 분산 게임서버)

  • Jang, Su-Min;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2007
  • An important application domain for online services is an interactive, multi-player game. In recent, many increase of users that use on-line services through networks have caused a heavy load to the server. In this paper, we propose a MMORPG(Massively Multi-player Online Role Playing Game) distributed game server using flayer-Cell. Our method provides efficient solution of a MMORPG distributed game server for large numbers of users. It is shown through the experiments that our method outperforms existing methods in terms of memory utilization rate and processing speed.

(Design and Implementation of RTP Security Control Protocol for Protecting Multimedia Information) (멀티미디어 정보 보호를 위한 RTP 보안 제어 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • 홍종준
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.9
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    • pp.1223-1234
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    • 2002
  • RTP payload must be encrypted for providing commercial VOD service or private video conference over the Internet. Encryption/decryption delay is minimized because there are constraints in transporting a multimedia data through the Internet. Therefore, encryption algorithm is changed with considering network traffic md load. During many users participate in the same multimedia service, an user who already left the service can receive and decrypt the RTP payload because of knowing the encryption key. In this paper, Security Control Protocol for RTP is designed and implemented for changing the encryption algorithm and the key.

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Evaluation of Packet Loss Rate in Optical Burst Switching equipped with Optic Delay Lines Buffer

  • To, Hoang-Linh;Bui, Dang-Quang;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2012
  • High packet loss rate and impatience of messages passing through optical switches are essential characteristics in Optical Burst Switching system equipped with Optic Delay Lines buffer, which have not been solved efficiently yet by current existing models. In order to capture both effects, this paper introduces an analytical model from the viewpoint of classical queuing theory with impatient customers. We then apply it to evaluate and compare two wavelength-sharing cases, (1) all delay lines share a common wavelength resource and (2) each wavelength is associated with a number of delay lines. Our numerical results suggest to implement the first case because of lower packet loss rate for a fairly broad range of traffic load.

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Adaptive MAC Scheduling Scheme using Partial Queue Length Information in IEEE Wireless LAN (IEEE 무선랜에서 부분적인 큐 정보를 이용한 적응적인 MAC 스케쥴링 기법)

  • Shin Soo-Young;Jang Yeong Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.11B
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    • pp.974-979
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    • 2004
  • In the IEEE 802.1 Ib, DCF provides contention based services and PCF provides contention free services for QoS suppof. DCF uses CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/collision Avoidance) as an access protocol. In this paper, an enhanced PCF, which gives weights to channels with heavy traffic load, was proposed. The weight is depending on the partial queue length information from STAs. NS-2 simulation results show that the proposed scheme is an promising approach for enhancing the PCF.

Transmitted power based dynamic rate control for CDMA2000 1x system (CDMA2000 1x 시스템을 위한 송신전력기반 전송률 제어방안)

  • Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2005
  • In a CDMA system, the capacity is variable and mainly depends on multiple access interference. The multiple access interference has a deep relationship with transmitted or received power. The capacity of CDMA2000 1x system is considered to be limited by the forward link capacity. Different rate data traffic requires different transmitted power and rate controlling enables the system utilize radio resource more efficiently. A very simple rate control algorithm fer data calls in CDMA2000 1x system is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, by monitoring the total transmit power, we can simply adjust data rate to channel conditions and efficiently use radio resources. The proposed algorithm is easy to implement in power controlled CDMA systems.

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