• Title/Summary/Keyword: traditional village

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A Study on the Characteristics of Site Planning in Traditional Village - A Case Study of Asan Oeam Village - (전통마을의 배치계획 특성에 관한 연구 - 아산 외암민속마을을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hun-Jong;Lee, Ho-Jung;Ryu, Soo-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to investigate the mechanism that analysis of the layout-structure of the Traditional Village Oeam. It can identify through the division of area, the properties of layout residential type, the relationship between buildings and roads and location of buildings and a gate. Traditional Folk Village is our precious cultural heritage. However, now is time for our disappearing heritage due to the indiscriminate development. This study will good references for residential Complex in modern society. As a result of this study road in the center of village is divided into two areas. The road and stream plays an important role in the housing layout and composition of the village. Oeam village houses are separated by scale as large, middle, small scale housing. The courty yard is formed widely through a various of housing plan. So that ventilation and light is favorable even if the main house is high. Each house has the individuality with avoiding the village roads and using the byroads and stone wall. Therefore, each house can protect the privacy of houses.

A Study on Development Process of Experience Program in 'Recreating Cultural and Traditional Village' - Focusing on Development Process of Experience Program in '2005 Andong Gunjamaul Recreating Cultural and Traditional Village' - (문화.역사마을가꾸기 체험프로그램 개발방법에 관한 연구 -2005 안동 군자마을 문화.역사마을가꾸기 체험프로그램 개발과정을 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Joong-Jin;Kim, Chi-Kyung
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.7-22
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is proposing a method of developing experience program for organizing continuous 'Recreating Cultural and Traditional Village'. Therefore, with having purpose of developing experience program which is deeply related with residents organization and architecture in the village, the researcher has participated in '2005 An-dong Gunjamaul Recreating Cultural and Traditional Village', accomplished developing experience program which can continuously manageable by residents and space and facilities which are accompanied with program. The results of this research are as follows. The developing process of experience program has four phases, selecting program, planning program, growing and changing program, and practicing and firmly establishing program. Moreover, the relationships between space planning and setting up a resident's organization and the experience program need to be considered. The things that experts have to consider are come up with three subjects. First, planning experience program with citizen participation. Second, designing experience program with spaces which will contain the programs. Third, developing programs which are accompanied with rediscover village's resources through continuous feedback.

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A Study on Landscape of Naeap Village in Andong interpreted with CPTED Principles (범죄예방환경설계(CPTED) 원리로 해석한 안동 내앞마을 경관 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Ju;An, Seung-Hong;Kim, Hak-Beom
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to interpret Landscape of Naeap Village which still preserves the Confucian culture and the traditional clans among the ideally settled villages mentioned in Joong Hwan Lee's "Taengniji" and "Joseon's Fengsui" from the time of Japanese Imperial Rule, from CPTED principles. The following are the findings of this study: First, in terms of access control and zoning, Naeap Village was controlling access from the outside with the natural environment of Banbyeoncheon River and the hills surrounding the village, the artificial environment of human-scale walls around the head house and the dead ends, and the reformation by the Confucian ideologies. Naeap Village, in particular, is prominently configured by the hierarchy of zones; the Gaehosong pine trees, Gyeongpodae, and Naeapssu by the entrance to the village are considered the village itself and the landscapes and valleys are managed by the head house. Second, the Confucian culture across the village, the traditional vegetation method that does not hide the visibility, and the workers in the farms allow natural monitoring. The surrounding visibility is also applied to the spirit of mutual cooperation in the farming society, the culture of commoners at the common well and laundry site, and the culture of ruling class at the towers and pavilions. Third, Traditional villages show the efforts to preserve and maintain the villages with the village rules, the organizational decrees of the clan, and active response to national disasters.

A Consciousness Change of Yangdong Village's Residents connected with Cultural Asset Protection Law -A Comparative Study of 1994 and 2002- (문화재보호법과 관련된 양동마을 주민의식 변화 -1994년과 2002년의 비교 연구-)

  • 강동진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.46-57
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    • 2003
  • The Yangdong traditional historic village is a representative village having symbolic historic values and unique combinations of natural, cultural, and social characteristics of a Korean historic settlement environment, which has been protected by Cultural Asset Protection Law since 1984. Now, in spite of its potential diverse powers, national strategies concerning Yangdong village do not have satisfactory direction and results. In consideration of this notion, this paper is designed to find and to understand the current state of Yangdong village. This paper aims to analyze The changes in Yangdong village between 1994 and 2002, and through these comparisons, to diagnose and predict future aspects of Yangdong village. Primary data was collected by questionnaire investigation between 1994 and 2002. The living conditions, production, and consciousness of residents of Yangdong village are utilized as standards of analysis. The final analysis results can be summarized as follows: because of the Cultural Asset Protection Law, noticeable changes have occurred in Yangdong village over the last 8 years. These change are different from the ones occurring in general farm villages. Also, most issues related to the changes are interpreted as occurring as a result of the top-down approach, which disregards the opinions and wishes of residents. For this, introduction of renovation concept that emphasizes modernization of life and production space is urgently required. To this end, it is necessary that concern for the traditional historic village should diversity and expand, and not concentrate solely on the cultural properties and architecture-oriented historic elements.

A Study on the Structural Characteristics and Improvement Scheme of Landscape Management for the Traditional Village Forest in Dangin-ri, Wando-gun (완도군 당인리 전통마을숲의 구조적 특성 및 경관관리 개선방안 연구)

  • Choi, Jai-Ung;Kim, Dong-Yeob;Kim, Mi-Heui;Ahn, Ok-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2013
  • The traditional village forests in Korea such as Dangsan forests and Bibo forests form unique cultural landscape and they are national cultural assets with histories of more than several hundred years. It is important to have sustainable right to enjoy cultural heritage as well as maintaining its authenticity. Cultural assets are meaningful only when they are managed to succeed to next generations. Dangsan forests and Bibo forests need to be named properly and recognized by society as a precious cultural heritage for many generations to come in order to claim the value as traditional cultural landscapes in Korea. The traditional village forest in Dangin-ri, Wando-gun was composed of a Dangsan forest and five Bibo forests. Although this traditional village forest is large in size, it was not on the report of Cultural Heritage Administration(2005) investigated for 'Village forest of island region in Jeollanam-do'. The objective of this study was to investigate the characteristics of the traditional village forest in Dangin-ri to grant correct name and to enhance its value. In this study the characteristics of a Dangsan forest and five Bibo forests were investigated from 2006 to 2013 for physical features such as size, shape, location, tree species composition, and diameter at breast height(DBH), as well as cultural aspects and tradition. Currently the naming and designation of natural monuments by the cultural heritage administration(CHA) is based on the rule enacted in 1934. Many Dangsan forests were named as evergreen forests. This type of names does not represent the meaning of traditional village forest. It was suggested that this traditional village forest is to be named as 'Dangsan Forest and Bibo Forests at Dangin-ri, Wando-gun'. This traditional village forest needs to reclaim authenticity and rebuild its original appearance by restoration of the disturbed areas, especially in Bibo forest I.

A Study on the Visual Structure of Traditional Houses in Yang-Dong Village (양동마을 전통주거건축의 시각구조에 관한 연구)

  • 이정미
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.36
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2003
  • Most of the studies on traditional houses dealt with the exiting houses which were constructed Chosun Dynasty. But It is to be classified into many items which were point of view period, regional group and social condition. The purpose of this study Is compare early-Chosun Dynasty with late-Chosun Dynasty that the Visual Structure of traditional houses in Yang-Dong village. Early-Chosun Dynasty and late-Chosun Dynasty of traditional houses were well preservation in Yang-Dong village. Therefore traditional houses in Chosun Dynasty are able to classified according to period type of Early-Chosun Dynasty and late-Chosun Dynasty, which a study on the compare spatial composition of traditional houses in Yang-Dong village.

A Study on the Feature of the Dimension Plan at Happy Village - Focused on the Comparative Traditional House in Chonnam Province - (전라남도 행복마을 가옥의 치수계획 특징에 관한 연구 -전라남도 전통가옥과의 비교를 중심으로-)

  • Sung, Dae-Chul;Shin, Woong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2012
  • This study is aimed to investigate the dimension feature of the plane about the economic type farming village Korean-style house progressed in the Chonnam province and Longitudinal feature and tries to reveal this feature through the comparing analysis with the traditional house positioned in the Chonnam province. This result is as follows. First, the main feature in plane is the setting up the column interval in front when comparing the house of Happy Village and traditional house. In case house of the Happy Village, after firstly fixed the limited scales, sizes are determined, this is due to control the set up in the post interval in this in range. Second, in the case of the traditional houses, 0.68 ratio of the building height about the side length and 0.19 ratio of the eaves extrusion about the side length are consistent ratio about dimensions. However, there is no consistent ratio or fixed law, the various dimensions show up in case of the house of Happy Village. It will be inevitable that space of the post increases for the convenience of life of the modern people. However, it has to sublate and to disregard as the identity of the morphological shown up in the Korean-style house the more various construction standards will need to be presented.

A Case Study on Actual Conditions of TAKETOMI Village Ladnsacpe on Machinami Conservational District in Japan (일본 마찌나미 보존지구 타케토미마을(竹富島)의 경관활용실태에 관한 사례연구)

  • Chong, Geon-Chai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study is to provide a conservational and practical using of traditional elements and actual conditions of Taketomi village design as specified Machinami Conservational District in far south Okinawa of Japanese Islands. It was comprised in main contents that this study surveyed historical and cultural elements, dwelling area and housing, and environmental elements designed by participation in Taketomi village people. It was surveyed on from July 5th to 6th in 2006. As a results of this study, I could suggest a conclusions as follows; firstly, it was necessary for them to conceive historical and cultural elements as they designed traditional tourism village. Secondly, Machinami District of Taketomi village has a traditional identity that conserves landscapes of red roof house and coralline street by original form. Thirdly, the form and spatial organization of traditional house keep cultural heritage in Taketomi style. Lastly, they, by themselves, build a rules and ideas of green tourism for managements with experts and NPO.

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State and Subject of the 'Recreating Cultural and Traditional Village' by the Inhabitants Participation - Focused on the Chungju Mokge Village - (주민참여에 의한 문화·역사 마을가꾸기의 현황과 과제 -충주 목계 문화·역사마을을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2008
  • This research is arranged that process and progress facts of 'recreating cultural and traditional village' by the inhabitants participation that in the process during devised a planning of Chungju Mokge village the beginning in 2007. Also it is an investigation that process 'recreating cultural and traditional village' by the themselves through consideration and volition of inhabitants since the beginning stage to devised planning. The result of study are following; First, the inhabitants training inspired knowledge for this project and opened the eyes that themselves can sea it. According to it be foundation that inhabitants to bring their interest and participation of project in progress process. Second, The project were able to maintain transparency of public finance that by common and open of all cooperation process of inhabitants, administration supporter and specialist. And this is an important role about bring positive participation of inhabitants. Finally, the project 'recreating cultural and traditional village' promotion with support of 'Ministry of Culture, Sports and tourism' however this project existing the limits of the budget supporting. The limits are bigger than other rural projects.

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A Study on the analysis of location on the traditional rural village forest in South Korea (전통마을 숲의 GIS-DB구축 및 분포 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Mee Jeong;Kim, Sang Bum;Jang, Choul Soon;Shin, Min Ji;Kim, Eun Ja
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.149-164
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    • 2013
  • This article purposes to make a GIS database of South Korea rural village forest. So we first tried to collect data of their geographic coordinates or location from the many references on the rural village forest. As the result, we collected locations of the 634 forests. Boundaries of the 462 forests could be made by using their satellite imagery. Finally we implemented GIS database of the 462 traditional rural village forest in South Korea. Furthermore we surveyed 100 forests out of them. They were analyzed in the view of location, area, wood species, cultural assets and activities of inhabitants. These data can be used in the rural village planning and I look forward this database is helpful to preserve existing traditional rural village groves as a lasting legacy.