• Title/Summary/Keyword: traditional town

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A Study on the Odor Management of Traditional Markets in the Old and New Towns

  • KOO, Yeon-Kyo;YOUN, Ji-Min;JO, Jae-Yeon;KWON, Woo-Taeg
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Odor generated in traditional markets causes discomfort, hindering the pleasant life of residents, and complaints of odors are steadily increasing every year. Odor is defined as a smell that stimulates a person's sense of smell by stimulating hydrogen sulfide, mercaptans, amines, and other irritating gaseous substances. Research design, data and methodology: It is not easy to grasp and manage the current status of the odor analysis of living odors such as traditional markets. Seongnam City has an advanced new town of Bundang and Pangyo, while old cities such as Sujeong-gu are relatively underdeveloped. Results: As a result, the gap between the old city center and the new city center widens, so it is urgent to develop a balanced development. Based on this, the market of Seongnam-si is divided into the old city center and the new city center, and the odor complaint in the traditional market is analyzed to find a solution. A survey was conducted to understand the current status of odor management in the Seongnam-si market and the odor felt by users. Moran Market, Seongnam Jungang Market, and Kumho Market and Dolphin Market, located in the new city center, were selected as targets. The items of the survey consisted of the frequency and cause of the odor, the current status of market management, matters that need improvement, and efforts to resolve the odor. Conclusions: Therefore, this study aims to help citizens feel better about odor environment in places where odor standards are exceeded or complaints occur frequently, and to help local governments and market merchants establish more efficient and useful development plans.

농업공간조직에서 시장의 영향 (The Influence of Market in Agricultural Spatial Organization)

  • 이상율
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구는 전통적인 농업입지론에 기초한 생산지향 모델에서 시장원리를 고려하여 토지이용에서 변화와 농작물 가격의 변화를 고찰하기 위한 이론 연구이다. 본 연구에서 제시된 균형모델은 생산비용, 운송률, 수요의 측면에서 생산지향모델과 비교된다. 시장(도시)의 규모가 농업토지이용에 미치는 영향을 시나리오를 통해 분석하였다. 또한 제시된 균형모델이 농업에서 불확실성이란 요소를 그 모델에서 어떻게 수용하는가를 제시하였다.

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역사적 문화환경의 창조 -고대정원문화를 중심으로- (Traditional Korean landscape garden with special attention)

  • 민경현
    • 기술사
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 1985
  • Korean Landscape Garden may be described according to its stage of development. In the primitive agricultural era, the garden was preceded by vegetable yards and at this time rock arranging (Soo-Sok garden) was initiated together with the megalithis culture of dolmens, heavenly altars and tumuli. In the early Three Kingdom period palace gardens were built on a grand scale and toward the end of fourth century temple garden were introduced along with Buddhism. These gardens evolved to the flourishment of "HWAGE"(terraced gardens) rock arrangements of ZEN, early KOR-YO period. Especially since the middle of KOR-Yo period the "IM-CHUN"(forest and pond) garden became popular, while during Cho-Son period "HWAGE" in the back yard, pond and pool garden and "IM-CHUN" style country villa became fashionable. The Korea traditional Landscape garde may be characterized that first it is a nature Landscape style, which makes the maximum accomodation with the surrounding nature. Secondly, the Korean garden is built creatively by utilizing the elements of its climate and topography, Kogu-Ryo, Paik-Je great-Kaya and Sil-Ra had developed original a castle town plans and beautiful gardens rock arrangements which precede the equivalent style of China and set the prototype for Japan. The Landscape art of waterfalls and rock arrangements at An-Ap-Chi garden of 7th century has no equals in China and set the origin of pond style of Japanese garden.

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문화기술 융합적 관점으로 본 수원 화성 건축공간의 존재론적 의미 연구 (A Study on the Ontological Meaning of Architectural Space of Suwon Hwaseong from the Viewpoint of Culture-Technology Convergence)

  • 김지은;박은수
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2014
  • Traditional architectural space, which is a historical cultural heritage must be connected mutually as a organic flow of various elements such as the environment of the time, political background and values, rather than approaching with fragmentary point of view. The Silhak Philosophy, the basis of late Chosun society developed equity thoughts on the basis of ideology of humanism, and it asserted the promotion of technology and industry as a measure to realize the pursuit of truth which is practically useful. Thus, we could verify the possibility of convergent interpretation of cultural technology of Hwaseong architectural space through the humanistic viewpoint of pioneer spirit of Silhak Philosophy which regards human as a main agent of desire of life, and the pursuit of truth which is useful for reality, and the realization of ethical value by aesthetic practicalism. Based on this, the ontological meaning and value of Suwon Hwaseong by the viewpoint of convergence of culture and technology have been drawn as the construction of planned new town by the practice of filial duty, the plan of city space based on rational values, the realization of a metropolis where self-sufficient economic activities are possible, the introduction of thorough construction management system, the introduction of advanced culture and its creative application, and the application of scientifical knowledges and cutting-edge technology.

문화할동을 통한 지역활성화: 일본 시가현(滋賀縣) 나가하마(長浜市) 이야기 (Economic Growth by Arts Activities Case Study on Nagahama Story in Shiga Pregecture, Japan)

  • 신동호
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.431-440
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    • 2006
  • 최근 세계적으로 지역경제의 활성화 정책에 문화예술활동을 도입하는 사례가 크게 늘어나고 있다. 일본의 경우에는 이미 수십, 수 백년 전부터 여러 지역에서 마을만들기 운동, 즉 "마치즈쿠리(まちづくり)"를 통해 지역 정체성을 강화하는 한편, 침체된 지방의 경제를 활성화하고 있다. 일본 시가현의 나가하마(長浜市)의 경우에는 1980년대 중반부터 마찌쯔꾸리운동을 통해 지역부존자원이 빈약한 인구 5만의 소도시가 전국적으로 알려지게 되었다. 나가하마는 문화활동의 활성화로 관광객을 유치하고, 지역 특산물을 홍보하여 지역경제의 활성화에 기여하는 한편, 그러한 성과에 기초하여 전문대학의 유치, 실내야구장의 건설 등과 같은 사업을 추진하여 지역주민들의 자긍심을 제고하는데 성공하였다.

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Ethnobotanical survey and threats to medicinal plants traditionally used for the management of human diseases in Nyeri County, Kenya

  • Kamau, Loice Njeri;Mbaabu, Peter Mathiu;Mbaria, James Mucunu;Gathumbi, Peter Karuri;Kiama, Stephen Gitahi
    • 셀메드
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.21.1-21.15
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    • 2016
  • In Kenya, traditional knowledge on herbal medicine has remained a mainstream source of maintaining wellbeing for generations in many communities. However, the knowledge has been eroded in the course of time due to sociocultural dynamics virtually advanced by Christianity and formal education especially in the Kikuyu community. The study documented current ethnobotanical knowledge and threat to the traditional knowledge on medicinal plants among the Kikuyu community. A survey was carried out in Mathira, Tetu, Kieni, Othaya, Mukurweini, and Nyeri Town constituencies. Thirty practicing herbalists were purposively sampled; 5 per constituency. Data was obtained through semi - structured questionnaires and analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. A total of 80 ailments treated using 111 medicinal plant species distributed within 98 genera and 56 families were documented. Prevalent communicable diseases treated using herbal medicine included; gonorrhea (17.5%), malaria (15%), respiratory infections (12%), colds (10%) and amoebiasis (10%). Non-communicable diseases were; joint pains (11.1%), ulcers/hyperacidity (8.7%), high blood pressure (8.7%), intestinal worms (11.1%) and arthritis/gout (10%). Frequently harvested plant materials were; roots, barks and leaves. The study concluded that, traditional medicine practitioners in Nyeri County possessed wide knowledge of herbal medicine but this knowledge was on the verge of disappearing as it was largely a preserve of the aged generation. The study recommended massive campaign about the benefits of using herbal medicine in the study area. Further pharmacological studies are recommended on the mentioned plant species aimed at establishing their efficacy and safety as well as standardization as potential drugs.

미국과 캐나다 연소노년층의 저비용 소형 주거단지 생활에 관한 연구 : 농촌지역 소도시 외곽을 중심으로 (A Study on Lives of the Young Elderly in Low Cost Small Housing Communities in America and Canada : Focused on Suburban Areas of Small Cities along Rural Counties)

  • 이인수
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2009
  • This study has been performed to explore process of forming low cost small site housing communities and residential lives of the young elderly around small cities along rural counties of America and Canada, and suggest future implications for Korea. In this study, five low cost small housing zones such as cottage and mobile home parks in non-metropolitan counties of California and Ontario State such as Weed, Paradise, Sun City,, Wellington on the Lake, and Trenton were visited and the elderly residents and service experts were interviewed. The senior concentrating housing clusters were formed primarily from influx of both metropolitan and rural residents for the purpose of seeking warmful localities, traffic connections, and business purposes in theme focused production areas. On the other hand, residential lives in the zones are occasionally negatively influenced by unbalanced concentrations of elderly facilities such as nursing stations and funeral homes. For the future of Korean rural elderly policies, suggestions are made as follows: first, integrated forms of urban and rural township need to be settled as attracting places for early retiring people who seek low cost pastoral oriented but culturally activated environment. Second, a model town of mobile housing structures needs to be initiated as a measure of evaluating adaptation process of those movers. Third, a cooperation system among governmental ministries needs to be formed in order to integrate a long term master plan of establishing traditional rural town of independent housing districts. fourth, productive and active lifestyles need to be maintained for government lead retirement rural villages by limiting expansion of nursing related facilities around the independent areas. Fifth, visiting welfare service programs and volunteer groups need to be further developed for the housing area especially in winter time, when social integration and emotional comforts are extremely limited.

조선왕릉의 능제복원 연구 - 융릉.건릉을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Restoration of the Royal Tombs in the Joseon Dynasty - Focused on Ureung.Gunreung -)

  • 이창환;정종수;이원호;최종희
    • 한국전통조경학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2010
  • 조선왕릉은 궁궐, 종묘와 함께 매우 소중한 문화유산이다. 조선왕릉은 복합적인 접근이 필요한 경관고고학 지구로 현재 유네스코 세계문화유산으로 등재되었다. 본 연구는 융릉, 건릉의 복원을 목적으로 하며, 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 융릉, 건릉의 능역 일원에는 왕릉으로서 뿐만 아니라 뉴타운시설, 산업단지, 문화재 보호지구 등 많은 이질적인 토지이용이 있는 바, 이들 시설들은 제거, 이전되어야 하며, 본래 능역을 고려한 참배, 관람동선을 계획하였다. 둘째, 역사경관림은 소나무, 전나무, 잣나무, 진달래와 같은 전통 수종들로 계획되어야 하며, 진입공간과 제향공간에는 상층목과 하층목을 도입하고, 능침공간은 송림을 도입하고 사초지를 유지하도록 하였다. 셋째, 재실, 수복방 등의 전통 건조물 등은 복원하도록 제안하였으며, 관람객을 위한 편의, 휴식시설을 계획하였다.

고려 말기 복식유물문양과 회화자료를 응용한 여성형 인형장신구 문화상품 디자인 연구 -고증디자인 및 복식 코디네이션을 중심으로- (A Study on Fashion Souvenir Ornament Design for Female Dolls with the Application of Relic and Painting Motifs in the Late Goryeo Period -Focus on Investigated Design and Costume Coordination-)

  • 최정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.691-703
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    • 2013
  • The costume culture of ladies in late Goryeo is an important and rare source for cultural fashion souvenir design. This study investigates the historical costume design sources of late Goryeo to suggest high quality traditional and practical ornament souvenir designs for female dolls as well as examples of coordination with doll costumes. The costume culture of late Goryeo contained golden Buddhism and a revival of $12^{th}$ century Goryeo costume characteristic after the period of Mongolian influences from the Yuan. The main sources for doll ornament designs are $14^{th}$ century Buddhist paintings, a few ornament relics of Goryeo, ancient literature, and portraits of ladies in the $14^{th}$ century that originated from five doll's traditional ornaments (lotus hairpin, cloud-shaped hairpin, Buddhist flower hair ornament, vase-shaped Binyeo, and bell of animalhuman face) and three wig designs (wigs from Buddhist paintings and portraits, and hairpiece) with bleached gilding silver, silk, various gemstones and synthetic hair. These doll ornament and wig designs imply the symbol of Buddhism, exorcism, and costume culture of $14^{th}$ century Goryeo ladies that can be matched with two doll gowns, half-sleeved jacket, skirt, two Jogoris, apron, under trousers as formal, semi-formal, and town-wear according to the T.P.O of late Goryeo; in addition, five ornaments can be used as owner's ornaments. The partial changing colors and materials due to the characteristics of doll ornament goods as well as better communication between researcher and constructor remain to be improved.

경주 월성의 해자(垓字)에 대한 고찰 (Consideration on the Moat of Wolseong Fortress at Gyuongju)

  • 정용조;박주성;심우경
    • 한국전통조경학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2010
  • 우리나라는 다른 나라들과는 다르게 외세의 침입을 도성과 산성의 방어 체계로 막았다. 이러한 방어 체계를 가진 것이 해자의 기능 중 하나이며, 해자는 오랜 역사성을 가지고 있는데 비해 연구가 미비한 실정이다. 본 연구는 경주 월성의 개요와 변천과정을 살펴보고, 경주 월성 해자의 규모와 축조방식 등 월성 해자의 특성을 파악해 보고자 한 것으로 문헌조사와 현장조사 및 인터뷰 등을 통해 고찰해 본 결과, 경주 월성의 해자는 월성 남편을 만곡되게 흐르는 자연하천(남천)을 그대로 이용한 자연해자와 성벽 기단부를 따라 평면 부정형의 못을 파고 냇돌로 호한을 구축한 연못형 해자, 그리고 연못형 해자를 메우고 정다듬한 화강암을 평면 삼각형으로 정연하게 쌓은 월성 동편 석축 해자로 구분되며, 이 중 연못형 해자는 월성 동 북 서편에서 확인되었는데, 동에서 서로 경사를 두어 독립된 연못처럼 단을 지워 조성하였다.