• 제목/요약/키워드: trabeculae

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Multiple Sebaceous Gland Adenoma and Perianal Gland Adenoma in a Shih Tzu Dog (시츄견에서 다발성 피지선종과 항문주위선종의 혼합 발생)

  • 강상철;양형석;정종태;한동균;배종희;김재훈
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2004
  • A mixed case of multiple sebaceous gland adenoma and perianal gland adenoma was found in a 11-year-old male Shih Tzu dog. Grossly, many masses less than 1 cm in diameter of back skin and single red-brown mass about 0.5 cm in diameter of inner ear were noted. In addition one of light-pink mass 5 cm in diameter was presented in the anus. All of the masses were well demarcated and dome-shaped or papillated nodules. Histologically, the mass from back and ear were composed with multiple irregular shaped or sized lobules of sebaceous glands. Masses were containing mostly mature sebaceous cells and multifocal cystic degeneration with acellular and bright eosinophilic materials. And the mass from peri-anal area was well-circumscribed and composed of broad, anastomosing trabeculae of well-differentiated hepatoid cells. There were very low mitotic figures in all masses. Based on these results, this case was diagnosed as the multiple sebaceous gland adenoma and perianal gland adenoma.

MYOSITIS OSSIFICANS TRAUMATICA IN MASSETER MUSCLE (교근에서 발생한 외상성 화골성 근염)

  • Lee, Sang-Rae;Cho, Jae-O;Kang, Yoon-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.358-361
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    • 2001
  • We had experienced a case of traumatic myositis ossificans arising in right masseter muscle, inferior to zygomatic arch occurred on 25 year old male. He had some trauma on the site one year ago and visited with complaint of mouth opening limitation and swelling. Palpable mass with facial disfigurement was noted. and several ovoid radiopaque masses were revealed on C.T. examination. On histopathologic examination, multiple bone trabeculae with osteoblasts in its periphery was noted in connective tissues and invaded to neighbouring muscles, but any chondroid components were not revealed.

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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE EFFECT ON THE RAT'S CONDYLAR DEVELOPMENT WITH THE LOSS OF FUNCTION IN MOLAR (백서(白鼠)의 구치부기능상실(臼齒部機能喪失)이 과두발육(顆頭發育)에 미치는 영향(影響)에 관(關)한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Jea Hyung
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 1979
  • The author intended to observe the developmental pattern in mandibular bone and condyle following the loss of function of molar with 5 week-old rats b y means of removing the crown of molar. The bjects were observed everyweek during six weeks. The results were as follows ; 1. Bone apposition was observed at the root apex and interadicular area of alveolar bone. 2. Development of bone substance in mandible tended to increase in the narrow bone trabeculae and fibrous bone substance. 3. Development of condylar head showed little difference from that of control group and development of calcified zone appeared more or less poorly.

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Hepatic extraskeletal osteosarcoma with systemic metastasis in a dog

  • Johnson, Crystal;Kim, Yongbaek
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2013
  • A ten-year-old dog was presented with pancreatitis and increased hepatic enzymes. On necropsy a large firm mass was observed in the liver extending to the gall bladder. Smaller masses with similar texture were found in multiple organs including lung, stomach, pancreas, lymph nodes, omentum, and mesentery. Neoplastic cells were spindle shaped with prominent osteoid production and occasional trabeculae of woven bone. Tumor cell emboli were observed in the blood vessels and lymphatics of the omentum and stomach. Hepatic osteosarcoma with systemic metastasis is very rare and may serve to broaden the diagnostic spectrum of hepatic and pancreatic diseases in dogs.

Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology on Solitary Fibrous Tumors of the Pleura (흉막의 고립성 섬유성 종양의 세침 흡인 세포학적 검색)

  • Keum, Joo-Seob;Lee, Jung-Dal
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 1991
  • Localized or solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) of the pleura has been classified as a type of mesothelioma, arising from the submesothelial connective tissue cells. The preoperative diagnosis of the tumor at the cytologic or histologic level is very important for the proper handling of the lesion. This preoperative diagnosis is now possible by means of the advance in the transthoracic fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNA) techniques and in the very experience of the cytopathologists. We describe FNA cytologic feature of two cases of SFT arising from the pleura. Cytologic, histologic, immunohistochemical, and electron microscopic characteristics of pleural SFT are discussed. The tumor cells of SFT are spindle or oval in shape with a variable amount of cytoplasm. They are arranged in irregular trabeculae intimately associated with capillaries. A unique cytologic feature observed in this tumor is that thick, eosinophilic, amorphous collagen bundles are scattered between tumor cells.

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Desmoplastic variant of ameloblastoma of the maxilla: A case report

  • Koh, Kwang-Joon;Park, Ha-Na;Kim, Kyoung-A
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2015
  • The desmoplastic variant of ameloblastoma is a rare form of ameloblastoma characterized by unique radiographic and histologic features. A 46-year-old female was referred to our hospital, complaining of swelling in the left upper lip area. Radiographic findings revealed an ill-defined multilocular lesion with a large cystic lesion and thick sclerotic trabeculae on the left anterior maxilla. After the patient underwent partial osteotomy, histologic analysis revealed a desmoplastic ameloblastoma with no evidence of a hybrid lesion or cyst formation. The radiographic findings in the present case were different from those described in previous case reports. These findings are of special importance due to the unfamiliar radiographic and histologic features of this lesion.

A CASE REPORT OF OSTEOPETROSIS (Albers-Schonberg disease의 일례보고)

  • Lee Sang Rae;Park Sang Jin;Ko Kang
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1977
  • The authors had observed a rare case of osteopetrosis from 8 years old male who had complained nasal obstruction at, Department of Dental Radiology, Kyung Hee University. In the serial roentgenograms the following results were revealed. 1. This osteopetrosis was considered to be malignant rather than benign. 2. In the skull, the greatest degree of radiopacity was found in the base. The pituitary fossa appeared to be small and posterior clinoid process revealed clubbing and thickening. 3. In the frontal and nasal bones were slightly enlarged with marked radiopacity and paranasal sinuses were obscured. 4. The maxilla was markedly affected and bony trabeculae were seen to be coarse and thickened but mandibular posterior segment slightly. 5. There were long retardation of the tooth eruption and physiologic resorption of the deciduous teeth, and tooth root revealed stunted and dwarfed appearance in the both jaws. 6. In this case, the thickened alveolar lamina dura was indistinguishable.

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EXPEMENTAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF X-IRRADIATION IN THE RAT BONE MATRIX (X선조사가 골질에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • You Dong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 1979
  • The author studied on the side effects of x-ray irradiation to the developing mandible of the gestation and period of grow the stage rats. For experimental observation, 100 rads, 200 rads, and 300 rads of x-ray were irradiated in regular order at the lower abdomen of the 8th day gestated rats. 5 weeks after conception, their offspring were sacrificed and their mandibles were extracted with intact form. All the extracted mandible were examined for their developing modes histological findings. The results were as followed 1) In 100-200 rads irradiated rats offsprings, their mandidles were not revealed any morphological changes except of the irregular pattern of trabeculatum. In accompany with this findings, most of all the fibroblasts and osteoclasts had their nucleus with shrunken and eccetric position. 2) In according to the increasing x-ray irradiation, marked advent of osteoclast and cortical bone resorption were observed. 3) In 300 rads irradiated rats offsprings, there irregular pattern of trabeculae and windening of bone morrow cavity in their alveolar proper.

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Dedifferentiated Parosteal Osteosarcoma - A case report - (역분화 방골성 골육종 - 증례 보고 1 례 -)

  • Kim, Tae-Seung;Song, Sang-Jun;Choi, Il-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1998
  • Parosteal osteosarcoma is characterized as a densely ossifying lesion, usually occurring on the surface near the metaphyses of a long bone. The histological pattern is a well- differentiated mature bone trabeculae with a hypocellular spindle-cell stroma. The cytological details are those of a low-grade malignant lesion. The natural history of this lesion is indolent local growth, late invasion of the underlying bone, and infrequently, distant metastasis. However, there is a significant risk of eventual dedifferentiation into a high-grade lesion. We report here-a case of parosteal osteosarcoma dedifferentiated into a high-grade lesion, which occurred in the left distal femur of a 40-years-old woman, and discuss the experience in detail.

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Atypical viscous fracture of human femurs

  • Yosibash, Zohar;Mayo, Romina Plitman;Milgrom, Charles
    • Advances in biomechanics and applications
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2014
  • Creep phenomenon at the scale of bone tissue (small specimens) is known to be present and demonstrated for low strains. Here creep is demonstrated on a pair of fresh-frozen human femurs at the organ level at high strains. Under a constant displacement applied on femur's head, surface strains at the upper neck location increase with time until fracture, that occurs within 7-13 seconds. The monotonic increase in strains provides evidence on damage accumulation in the interior (probably damage to the trabeculae) prior to final fracture, a fact that hints on probable damage of the trabecular bone that occurs prior to the catastrophic fracture of the cortical surface layer.