• Title/Summary/Keyword: total rotation capacity

Search Result 23, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Effect of a PNF Intervention Strategy with the ICF Tool Applied to a Patient with Bilateral Total Hip Replacement Walking a Crosswalk (양측 엉덩관절 전치환술 환자의 횡단보도 걷기 개선을 위해 ICF Tool을 적용한 PNF 중재전략: 사례보고 )

  • Jin-cheol Kim;Jae-heon Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.95-105
    • /
    • 2024
  • PURPOSE: This study aimed to utilize the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) tool to identify a problem list and explore intervention effects using proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) for improving the crosswalk performance of patients who have undergone a bilateral hip arthroplasty. METHODS: The subject of this study was a 43-year-old male who had undergone a bilateral hip arthroplasty. To address the subject's functional status, a clinical decision-making process was carried out in the order of examination, evaluation, diagnosis, prognosis, intervention, and outcome. Patient information during the examination was collected using the ICF core set. The evaluation involved listing the items of each problem using the ICF assessment sheet and identifying the interaction between activity limitations and the impairment level. The diagnosis explicitly described the causal relationships derived from the evaluation using ICF terminology. The prognosis presented activity goals, body function, and structured goals in terms of the activity and participation levels that needed to be achieved for an individual's functional status. The intervention approached problems through the four components of the PNF philosophy, namely basic principles and procedures, techniques, and patterns, in an indirect-direct-task sequence. Results were compared before and after the intervention using the ICF evaluation display. RESULTS: The results of the study showed that the primary activity limitation, which was the walking time across the crosswalk, showed improvement, and the trunk's counter rotation and the weight-bearing capacity of both the lower limbs, which were impairment level indicators, were enhanced. CONCLUSION: This study suggests that PNF intervention strategies will serve as a positive approach for improving crosswalk walking in patients with bilateral hip arthroplasty.

Evaluation of Moment Transfer Efficiency According to the Connection Length of the Column Flange and the Beam Web of the H-beam Column Connection (H형강 보-기둥 접합부의 보 웨브 단부접합길이에 따른 모멘트전달효율 평가)

  • Hong, Young-Ju;Oh, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.193-203
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, in order to compare the seismic performance of steel structure beam-column connection details and non-scallop connection details mainly used in Korea, a full-scale static cyclic loading test and FEM analysis were conducted through the same modeling as the experiment. For quantitative numerical comparison, the strain concentration ratio and moment transfer efficiency used in previous studies were cited. As the welding area of the beam web decreased, the deformation rate of the beam flange increased, and the plastic deformation capacity according to the rotation angle decreased or brittle fracture occurred. Comparing the analysis results with the experimental results, the possibility of brittle fracture tended to increase when the web welding ratio for the total cross-sectional area of H-shaped fell below 60%.

Characteristic Analysis of Flexibility and Muscle Strength according to Exercise using Lumbar Strengthen Exercise Instrument (요추강화 운동기기의 훈련을 통한 유연성 및 근력 특성 분석)

  • Kang, S.R.;Kim, K.;Jeong, G.Y.;Moon, D.A.;Kwon, T.K.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-61
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, We investigated the characteristic analysis of flexibility and muscle strength for exercise to verify capacity in rehabilitation exercise of lumbar using lumbar strengthen exercise instrument. We have experiment in 20th years man and woman who are 20 subject with no medical history, we divided subjects into control group with no exercise and training group with lumbar strengthen exercise. We used Hi-Spine(Medicalscience.korea) also, provided exercise 40 minute a day, three days a week and progressed total four weeks. Moreover in our experiment, subjects exercised four postural position as lay down, sit, stand and stretch each ten minute. We measured trunk extension backward, trunk flexion forward, evaluation of based physical fitness and lumbar joint torque. The reults have shown that there more improved all for flexibility, based physical fitness and lumbar joint torque in training group than control group. We indicated that by rotating 3-D axis movement flatform of exercise instrument, muscle spindle in subject have been stimulated and these rotation direction and angle caused muscle tonus and contraction that makes muscle, flexibility and based physical fitness improve more. Our study can be used rehabilitation exercise program to aged people and patient with lumbar injury.