• 제목/요약/키워드: torsional stability

검색결과 99건 처리시간 0.021초

이관성계 전동기 구동시스템의 축진동억제를 위한 강인한 속도제어기법 (Robust Speed Control Scheme for Torsional Vibration Suppression of Two Mass System)

  • 박태식;유지윤
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 Kharitonov의 강인 안정도 이론을 적용한 이관성계 전동기 구동시스템에 대한 새로운 축진동억제 제어방식을 제안한다. 제안한 축진동억제 제어기는 전동기 속도와 관측된 비틀림 토크를 궤환하는 축소차원 상태궤환 제어기와 PI 제어기를 이용한 속도제어기로 구성되어 있다. 또한 오프라인 RLS 방식으로 추정된 기계계 파라미터를 사용하여 축진동 억제를 위한 속도제어기를 설계하고, Kharitonov의 강인 안정도 이론을 적용하여 제어기의 이득을 선정하였다. Kharitonov의 강인안정도 이론을 통해 지정한 안정도 마진과 댐펑 특성을 확보하였으며 지정된 범위 내에서 파라미터가 변동시에도 우수한 축진동 억제 특성을 획득하였다. 마지막으로 시뮬레이션과 자체 제작한 이관성계 전동기 구동 시스템의 통가 실험장치를 통해 축진동억제 제어방식의 효과와 유용성을 검증하였다.

An alternative evaluation of the LTB behavior of mono-symmetric beam-columns

  • Yilmaz, Tolga;Kirac, Nevzat;Anil, O zgur
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.471-481
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    • 2019
  • Beam-columns are structural members subjected to a combination of axial and bending forces. Lateral-torsional buckling is one of the main failure modes. Beam-columns that are bent about its strong axis may buckle out of the plane by deflecting laterally and twisting as the values of the applied loads reach a limiting state. Lateral-torsional buckling failure occurs suddenly in beam-column elements with a much greater in-plane bending stiffness than torsional or lateral bending stiffness. This study intends to establish a unique convenient closed-form equation that it can be used for calculating critical elastic lateral-torsional buckling load of beam-column in the presence of a known axial load. The presented equation includes first order bending distribution, the position of the loads acting transversely on the beam-column and mono-symmetry property of the section. Effects of axial loads, slenderness and load positions on lateral torsional buckling behavior of beam-columns are investigated. The proposed solutions are compared to finite element simulations where thin-walled shell elements including warping are used. Good agreement between the analytical and the numerical solutions is demonstrated. It is found out that the lateral-torsional buckling load of beam-columns with mono-symmetric sections can be determined by the presented equation and can be safely used in design procedures.

스마트무인기 로터 안정성 및 훨플러터 해석 (Rotor Stability and Whirl Flutter Analysis of Smart UAV)

  • 이명규
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트무인기 로터시스템의 공진, 로터 공탄성 안정성 및 휠플러터 안정성 해석을 위한 모델링 데이터와 최종 해석결과를 기술하였다 향후 날개구조 설계변경 가능성을 고려하여 날개 빔, 코드 및 비틀림 강성이 훨플러터 안정성에 미치는 영향이 분석되었다. 파라메트릭 분석 결과 날개의 비틀림 강성 및 빔강성의 변화가 코드방향 강성에 비하여 빔모드 댐핑값에 훨씬 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 최종 설계된 로터시스템은 공진가능성이 없고, 스마트무인기 TR-S4 로터/파일론/날개에 대하여 로터 공탄성 안정성 및 훨플러터 안정성이 보장됨을 해석적으로 확인하였다.

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여자시스템의 파라미터가 터빈-발전기의 비틀림 스트레스에 미치는 영향 분석 (A Study on Effect of Exciter Parameters for the Torsional Stress of Turbine-Generator)

  • 김찬기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.420-426
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the effect of exciter parameters on the torsional stress of turbine-generator. The excitation system effects on the AC network stability and the turbine-generator stress. However. it, until now, have not reported that any parameter among exciter parameters is related to the stability and the stress. In order to verify those CIGRE HVDC model was used. Since the AC network with HVDC has the voltage stability problem due to big capacitor, the worst condition to analyze the stress can considered. The EMTDC program is used for the simulation studies.

축예하중을 가한 알루미늄/복합재료 동시경화 샤프트의 비틀림 피로 특성 (Torsional Fatigue Characteristics of Aluminum/Composite Co-Cured Shafts with Axial Compressive Preload)

  • Kim, Jong-Woon;Hwang, Hui-Yun;Lee, Dai-Gil
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2003
  • Long shafts for power transmission should transmit torsional load with vibrational stability. Hybrid shafts made of unidirectional fiber-reinforced composite and metal have high fundamental bending natural frequency as well as high torque transmission capability. However, thermal residual stresses due to the coefficient difference of thermal expansion of the composite and metal are developed so that the high residual stresses decrease fatigue resistance of the hybrid shafts, especially at low operating temperatures. In this work, axial compressive preload was given to the shaft in order to change the residual stresses. Static and fatigue torsional tests were performed and correlated with stress analyses with respect to the preload and service temperature.

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비틀림 하중을 받는 얇은 빔의 동적 불안정성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Dynamic Torsional Instability of a Thin Beam)

  • 박진선;주재만;박철희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국종합전시장, 24 Nov. 1995
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 1995
  • In recent years, many researcher have been interested in the stability of a thin beam. Among them, Pai and Nayfeh[1] had investigated the nonplanar motion of the cantilever beam under lateral base excitation and chaotic motion, but this study is associated with internal resonance, i.e. one to one resonance. Also Cusumano[2] had made an experiment on a thin beam, called Elastica, under bending loads. In this experiment, he had shown that there exists out-of-plane motion, involving the bending and the torsional mode. Pak et al.[3] verified the validity of Cusumano's experimental works theoretically and defined the existence of Non-Local Mode(NLM), which is came out due to the instability of torsional mode and the corresponding aspect of motions by using the Normal Modes. Lee[4] studied on a thin beam under bending loads and investigated the routes to chaos by using forcing amplitude as a control parameter. In this paper, we are interested in the motion of a thin beam under torsional loads. Here the form of force based on the natural forcing function is used. Consequently, it is found that small torsional loads result in instability and in case that the forcing amplitude is increasing gradually, the motion appears in the form of dynamic double potential well, finally leads to complex motion. This phenomenon is investigated through the poincare map and time response. We also check that Harmonic Balance Method(H.B.M.) is a suitable tool to calculate the bifurcated modes.

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보 및 비틀림계에 대한 Frontal 전달매트릭스법의 적용성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of Frontal Transfer Matrix Method to the Beam and the Torsional System)

  • 김영식
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1986
  • The transfer matrix method has been extensively used to analyze the vibration problem. The final stage in this method is to find out solutions which make the frequency determinant zero. However, the frequency determinant includes the exponential terms and it causes instability to calculation and increases error. Recently the frontal transfer matrix method was suggested by Okada to heighten stability and effectivity in calculation. This paper applied the frontal transfer method to both the beam and torsional system, and confirmed stability and effectivity in comparsion with the transfer matrix method and the Holzer method.

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십자형 복합재 유연보 장착 무베어링 로터 시스템 구조동역학 해석 (Structural Dynamic Analysis of Bearingless Rotor System with Cross-shaped Composite Flexbeam)

  • 김도형;임인규;이명규;이인
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2004
  • Structural dynamic characteristics and aeroelastic stability of a small-scale bearingless rotor system have been investigated. A flexbeam is one of the most important component of bearingless hub system. It must have sufficient torsional flexibility as well as baseline stiffness in order to produce feathering motion. In the present paper, a cross-shaped composite flexbeam has been proposed for a guarantee of torsional flexibility and flapwise and lagwise bending stiffness. One dimensional elastic beam model was used for the construction of a structural model. Equivalent isotropic sectional stiffness was used in the blade model, and the flexbeam was regarded as anisotropic; which has ten independent stiffness quantities. CAMRAD II has been used for the analysis of structural dynamic characteristics of the bearingless rotor system. Rotational natural frequencies and aeroelastic stability at hovering have been investigated. Analysis result shows that the cross-shaped flexbeam has the rotational natural frequency tuning capacity.

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Elastic Stability of Thin-Walled Arches subjected to Uniform Bending - Linear Bending Normal Strain Distribution -

  • Ryu, Hyo-Jin;Lim, Nam-Hyoung;Lee, Chin-Ok
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 균일 모멘트 하중을 받는 박판 아치의 탄성 좌굴에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 초기 곡률을 고려한 비선형 변형률-변위 관계식을 전체 포텐셜 에너지 방정식의 이차 변분에 대입하여 초기 곡률 효과를 포함하는 에너지 방정식을 유도하였다. 휨 모멘트에 의한 단면 내 법선 변형률이 선형으로 분포한다는 초기 곡률 효과에 대한 가정사항을 유도과정에 일관되게 적용하였다. 균일 모멘트 하중을 받는 아치의 휨-비틀림 좌굴하중에 관한 제차해를 제시하고 타 연구자의 결과와 비교하였다.

Experimental analysis of aerodynamic stability of stress-ribbon footbridges

  • Pirner, Miros;Fischer, Ondrej
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 1999
  • The dynamic properties of one-span or multi-span reinforced concrete footbridges of catenary form (see e.g., Fig. 1) include the very low fundamental natural frequency, usually near the step-frequency of pedestrians, and the low damping of bending vibrations. The paper summarized the results of model as well as full-scale measurements with particular reference to the influence of torsional rigidity of the stress-ribbon on the magnitude of aerodynamic response, the results of measurements on footbridges of catenary form being completed by results obtained on footbridges of some other types. Additionally the influence of the local broadening of the bridge deck on the bridge response was tested. Starting from these results the criterion has been derived for the decision, whether the flutter analysis is necessary for the design of the footbridge.