• 제목/요약/키워드: torsional

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RC 비틀림부재(部材)의 역학특성(力學特性)에 관한 실험(實驗) 연구(硏究) (Experimental Study on Mechanical Characteristics of Reinforced Concrete Torsional Members)

  • 신현묵;김은겸
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1988
  • 전보(前報)에서는 전하중단계(全荷重段階)에서 RC비틀림 부재(部材)의 하중이력곡선(荷重履歷曲線)을 이론적으로 추정하는데 목적을 두었다. 본(本) 논문(論文)은 전보(前報)에 연속되는 연구로서 비틀림실험(實驗) 내용(內容)을 상세히 소개하는 동시에 RC 비틀림부재(部材)의 벽(壁)두께 및 철근비(鐵筋比)가 비틀림강도(強度)에 미치는 영향을 비롯하여, 그의 균열특성에 대해서도 실험결과에 바탕을 두어 비교(比較) 고찰(考察)하는 데 목적을 둔다.

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축예하중을 가한 알루미늄/복합재료 동시경화 샤프트의 비틀림 피로 특성 (Torsional Fatigue Characteristics of Aluminum/Composite Co-Cured Shafts with Axial Compressive Preload)

  • Kim, Jong-Woon;Hwang, Hui-Yun;Lee, Dai-Gil
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2003
  • Long shafts for power transmission should transmit torsional load with vibrational stability. Hybrid shafts made of unidirectional fiber-reinforced composite and metal have high fundamental bending natural frequency as well as high torque transmission capability. However, thermal residual stresses due to the coefficient difference of thermal expansion of the composite and metal are developed so that the high residual stresses decrease fatigue resistance of the hybrid shafts, especially at low operating temperatures. In this work, axial compressive preload was given to the shaft in order to change the residual stresses. Static and fatigue torsional tests were performed and correlated with stress analyses with respect to the preload and service temperature.

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저속 2행정디젤엔진의 가이스링거형 비틀림 진동댐퍼 동특성 및 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics and Performance of Geislinger Type Torsional Vibration Damper for Two Stroke, Low-speed Diesel Engine)

  • 이돈출;이병운;박용남;박병학
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 1992
  • During the last decade, engine makers have developed new types or increasing power rate engines to enlarge theirs marketing shear in two stroke, low-speed diesel engines. As the results, these engines have increased the additional stresses due to torsional vibration more than old model engines. The torsional vibration dampers are necessary in order to reduce heigher additional stresses of intermediate and crank shaft in these engine. In this paper, the optimum designing of Geislinger type torsional Damper has been carried out, based on the theoretical conception. The dynamic characteristics and performance fo dampers are estimated by the measuring results obtained with the monitoring system of dampers and additional stresses of propulsion shafts.

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Universal Joint를 갖는 구동축 시스템의 비틀림 진동 감소를 위한 Damper의 적정설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of a Damper for Reducing Torsional Vibrations of a Driveline with Universal Joints)

  • 박보용;송창섭;강효식
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 1991
  • A universal joint is a connecting device of two hinges which can transmit torque from one shaft to another at fixed or at varying angles of intersection. It has been used properly not only as rotational but also as intermittent motion. For the particular kinematics condition of a universal joint, torsional and bending vibrations are produced excessively in an elastic driveline. In this paper only the torsional vibration behavior of a driveline with universal joints is analyzed numerically with the discrete model and a design method of the dynamic vibration damper is proposed, in order to reduce torsional vibrations especially in resonance region as a result of parametric variation.

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래틀 진동을 위한 설계 기법 연구 (A Study on the Design Technique to Reduce the Rattle Vibration)

  • 안병민;장일도;홍동표;정태진
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.562-566
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    • 1997
  • The main torsional vibration source of the driveline is the fluctuation of the engine torque. The gear rattle is impacts generating in the backlash of the free gear due to this torsional vibration Optimization of the clutch torsional characteristic is one of the effective methods to reduce the idle gear rattle. Many researches have been reported on this problem but only few of them give sufficient consideration to the full clutch design parameters(stiffness, hysteresis torque, preload, first stage length) and drag torque This paper pays attention to the gear impact mechanism, clutch design parameters and drag torque to reduce the idle gear rattle with computer simulation.

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$4\times2$ 대형 트럭 구동계의 비틀림 주파수 응답 특성 연구 (A Study on the Torsional Frequency Response Characteristic of $4\times2$ Heavy Duty Truck Powertrain)

  • 안병민
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 1998
  • In recent truck industry, ride quality improvement as well as payload capacity is a very important subject. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to study several sub-systems (powertrain, suspension, engine mount, exhaust, etc) of truck which are major components of vehicle. In this research, torsional vibration reduction method of 4$\times$2 truck powertrain is demonstrated by using computer simulation and experiment. First, truck powertrain is modeled as a vibration system and validity of developed model is verified by comparing free vibration results with experiment results. Second, Most key parameters which influence torsional resonance are examined utilizing mode analysis. Finally, frequency responses of truck powertrain are obtained and reduction counterplans of torsional vibration are suggested.

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Inelastic lateral-torsional buckling strengths of stepped I-beams subjected to general loading condition

  • Park, Jong Sup;Park, Yi Seul
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.275-289
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    • 2013
  • The cross sections of multi-span beams are sometimes suddenly increased at the interior support of continuous beams to resist high negative moment. An earlier study on elastic lateral torsional buckling of stepped beams was conducted to propose new design equations. This research aims to continue the earlier study by considering the effect of inelastic buckling of stepped beams subjected to pure bending and general loading condition. A three-dimensional finite element-program ABAQUS and a statistical program MINITAB were used in the development of new design equations. The inelastic lateral torsional buckling strengths of 36 and 27 models for singly and doubly stepped beams, respectively, were investigated. The general loading condition consists of 15 loading cases based on the number of inflection point within the unbraced length of the stepped beams. The combined effects of residual stresses and geometrical imperfection were also considered to evaluate the inelastic buckling strengths. The proposed equations in this study will definitely improve current design methods for the inelastic lateral-torsional buckling of stepped beams and will increase efficiency in building and bridge design.

환상 민들린 평판의 축대칭 면외 진동에서의 비틀림 진동 (Torsional Vibration in Axisymmetric Out-of-plane Vibrations of an Annular Mindlin Plate)

  • 김창부;임정기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2010
  • This presentation examines the characteristics of torsional vibration in axisymmetric out-of-plane vibrations of an annular Mindin plate. The out-of-plane vibration of circular or annular plates have been investigated since a long years ago by many researchers. When the classical Kirchhoff plate theory neglecting the effect of transverse shear deformation is applied to a thick plate, its out-of-plane natural frequencies are much different from reality. And so, since Minlin presented a plate theory considering the effect of rotary inertia and transverse shear deformation, many researches for the out-of-plane natural vibration of circular or annular Mindin plates have been performed. But almost all researchers missed the torsional vibration due to transverse shear deformation in axisymmetric out-of-plane vibrations of the circular or annular Mindin plate. Therefore, in this presentation, we verify the existence of torsional vibration of an annular plate and present the natural frequencies of an annular plate with free outer boundary surface.

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컴플라이언트 메커니즘을 이용한 플러터 실험 장치 설계 (Flutter Experiment Equipment Design with Compliant Mechanism)

  • 이주호;이준성;성열훈;한재흥
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with a development of 2-DOF flutter experiment equipment which represents a 2-DOF typical section model. For a conventional 2-DOF flutter experiment equipment, it is hard to observe flutter boundary clearly due to the complexity of the experiment equipment. To refine our flutter experiment equipment system, a compliant mechanism based torsional spring is used. Well-designed extruded aluminum pipe works as a torsional spring. SolidWorks and ANSYS are used for modeling, analysis and design of the torsional spring. With this designed torsional spring, the 2-DOF flutter experiment equipment is developed and wind tunnel tests are performed. Clear flutter boundary which is estimated by classical flutter analysis is observed in the experiments.

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자동차의 비틀림 강성 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Torsional Stiffness Improvement of a Vehicle)

  • 임기창;임석현
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1997
  • 소방자동차를 비롯한 모든 자동차의 비툴립 강성이 약하면 차체에 크혜이 발생함과 동시에 고유진 동수가 낮아져 진동소음 발생의 원인이 된다. 이 논문은 최소한의 중량증가로 비틀림 강성을 최대한 중 가시키는 방안올 제시한 것에 관한 것으로, 방안 검토를 위하여 탄성론을 이용한 이론해석을 실시하였 고, 또한 이의 검증을 위하여 유한요소법에 의한 해석 및 실제 차체를 이용한 실험을 질시하였다. 본 논 문에서 사용한 자동차는 숭용차를 사용하였다. 그 이유는 실험 및 계산이 용이하고, 또한 계산결과를 소방자동차 퉁을 비롯한 모든 자동차에 적용 할 수 있기 때문이다.

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