• Title/Summary/Keyword: torque ripple minimization

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Improved Analytical Modeling of a Ellipse Shape Permanent Magnet Rotor in Ultra-High-Speed Brushless DC motor for the Reduction of Torque Ripple

  • Sung, So-Young;Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Ji-Hwan;Park, Hyung-Il;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.945-950
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the ellipse permanent magnet machines for the minimization of torque ripple based on electromagnetic field theory. On the basis of a magnetic vector potential and a two dimensional (2-D) polar system, analytical solutions for flux density due to permanent magnet (PM) and current are obtained. In particular, the analytical solutions for mathematical expressions of magnets with different circumferential thicknesses can be solved introducing improved magnetization modeling techniques. The analytical results are validated extensively be nonlinear finite element solutions, a reduction of torque ripple can be achieved.

A Novel Direct Torque Control of Induction Machines based on Stator Flux (고정자 자속을 기반으로 한 유도전동기의 새로운 직접 토크 제어)

  • 박준현;정종진;최종우;김흥근;노의철;부경대학교전기제어계측공학부조교수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2002
  • The direct torque control(DTC) of induction machines has the advantages of a simple control scheme and a very quick and robust torque response and its application is extended in the traction field. However, some drawbacks of the conventional DTC strategy using a hysteresis controller are the relatively large torque ripple in the steady state and the variation of switching frequency according to the amplitude of hysteresis bands and the motor operating conditions. In this paper, a navel direct t()roue control scheme of induction machines based on stator flux control and Space Vector Modulation Is proposed to acquire the advantage of a fixed switching period and the minimization of the torque and stator current ripple in a wide speed range. The effect of proposed method has been proven by simulations and experiments.

Design of the Barrier Type SRM to Reduce the Torque Ripple and Improve the Output Power (토크리플 저감과 출력 향상을 위한 Barrier type SRM 설계)

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Ha, Jae-Pyeong;Kim, Young-Kyoun;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Lee, Geun-Ho;Hur, Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.601-603
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the design optimization of a 8:6 Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) with the rotor pole inserted barrier. The design is focussed on the minimization of the static torque ripple as maintaining the average torque and the efficiency of the demanded value. The finite element analysis method (FEM) and the optimization algorithm are used to optimize the shape of the rotor pole. By comparing the FEM results of barrier type SRM with these of prototype, it is verified that the barrier type SRM improves the static torque characteristics.

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The Multi-objective Optimization of Switched Reluctance Motor (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 다중목적함수의 최적화 방법 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Hak;Shin, Hyun-Hun;Lim, Jin-Jae;Lee, Ju;Lee, Jung-Ho;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.118-120
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a multi-object optimization based on a progressive quadratic response surface method (PQRSM) and a time stepping finite element method (FEM) is proposed. The new PQRSM and FEM are able to decide optimal geometric and electric variables of the switched reluctance motor (SRM) with two objective functions: torque ripple minimization and average torque maximization. The result of the optimum design for SRM show an improved performance of motor and a relationship between torque ripple and average torque.

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Optimum Geometric and Electrical Parameter for minimization Torque Ripple of Switched Reluctance Motor (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토오크 리플 저감을 위한 기하학적인 파라미터와 전기적인 파라미터의 최적화)

  • Jung, S.I.;Choi, J.H.;Kim, Y.H.;Kim, S.;Lee, J.;Ju, M.S.;Choi, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.608-610
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, 6/4 Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) which has simple structure and little switching element is selected basic analysis model. In order to reduce torque ripple causing noise and vibration, we execute optimization of geometric parameters (stator and rotor pole arc) and electrical parameters (turn-on angle and turn-of angle) by means of combining Fletcher-Reeves's Conjugate Directions and Finite Element Method (FEM) considering driving circuits. When considering the switching condition according to inductance profile, torque characteristics is influenced by geometric and electrical parameters importantly. The pole arc and switching angle of the optimum can also obtain the low torque ripple without high currents.

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Torque Ripple Minimization in a PM Synchronous Motor with Back EMF Estimation (역기전력 추정에 의한 영구자석형 동기 전동기의 토오크 리플의 저감화)

  • Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Bae, Jung-Do;Chung, Se-Kyo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1167-1171
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    • 1992
  • A predictive current control in the synchronous reference frame with the back EMF estimation using the previous voltages and currents is proposed. To reduce the torque ripple produced by harmonics in the air gap flux, the q-axis current is compensated using the estimated torque constant. The effectiveness of the proposed control is compared to the conventional control scheme through the simulation.

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The Rotor Shape Design of IPM Type BLDC Motor for Minimization of Vibration (IPM type BLDC 전동기의 진동저감을 위한 회전자 형상설계)

  • Reu, Jin-Wook;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hur, Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.895_896
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    • 2009
  • this paper presents a rotor shape optimization of interior type permanent magnet (IPM) motor for vibration minimization. the vibration of permanent magnet motor is generated by cogging torque, radial force and commutation torque ripple which are electromagnetic source of vibration. In order to minimize the vibration, the optimal notches are put on the rotor pole face and the arc type pole face is applied. The variations of cogging torque and radial force of each model vibration frequency are computation by finite element method (FEM) and the validity of the analysis and rotor shape design is confirmed by vibration experiments.

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Minimization of Current Ripple in Inverter Fed $3{\phi}$ I.M. Drive System (인버터 구동 유도기 계의 전류맥동저감에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Ki-Chul;U, Chung-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 1989
  • All Inverter fed induction motor systems which the switching patterns are determined by the approximated sinusoidal modulation techniques have many troublesome problems such as the current ripple duing to harmoic components. Therefore, in this paper, the current and torque pulsations for a inverter fed induction motor drive system are analyzed and specified theoretically and the determination techniques of optimal switching patterns for minimization of these factors are presented. Also, these simulation results are compared to the ones obtained from the realized experimental system by one-chip microcomputer, 8751.

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Minimization of Active Power and Torque Ripple for a Doubly Fed Induction Generator in Medium Voltage Wind Power Systems under Unbalanced Grid Conditions

  • Park, Yonggyun;Han, Daesu;Suh, Yongsug;Choi, Wooyoung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1032-1041
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    • 2013
  • This paper investigates control algorithms for a doubly fed induction generator with a back-to-back three-level neutral-point clamped voltage source converter in medium voltage wind power systems under unbalanced grid conditions. Three different control algorithms to compensate for unbalanced conditions have been investigated with respect to four performance factors; fault ride-through capability, instantaneous active power pulsation, harmonic distortions and torque pulsation. The control algorithm having a zero amplitude of torque ripple shows the most cost-effective performance concerning torque pulsation. The least active power pulsation is produced by the control algorithm that nullifies the oscillating component of the instantaneous stator active and reactive powers. A combination of these two control algorithms depending on the operating requirements and the depth of the grid unbalance presents the most optimized performance factors under generalized unbalanced operating conditions leading to high performance DFIG wind turbine systems.

Adaptive Control of Switched Reluctance Motor Drives under Variable Torque Applications

  • Namazi, Mohammad Masoud;Rashidi, Amir;Koofigar, Hamidreza;Saghaiannejad, Seyed Morteza;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.134-144
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an adaptive control strategy for the speed control of a four-phase switched reluctance motor (SRM) in automotive applications. The main objective is to minimize the torque ripples, despite the unstructured uncertainties, time-varying parameters and external load disturbances. The bound of perturbations is not required to be known in the developing of the proposed adaptive-based control method. In order to achieve a smooth control effort, some properties are incorporated and the proposed control algorithm is constructed using the Lyapunov theorem where the closed-loop stability and robust tracking are ensured. The effectiveness of the proposed controller in rejecting high perturbed load torque with smooth control effort is verified with comparing of an adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) and validated with experimental results.