• Title/Summary/Keyword: topic mining

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Identifying research trends in the emergency medical technician field using topic modeling (토픽모델링을 활용한 응급구조사 관련 연구동향)

  • Lee, Jung Eun;Kim, Moo-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify research topics in the emergency medical technician (EMT) field and examine research trends. Methods: In this study, 261 research papers published between January 2000 and May 2022 were collected, and EMT research topics and trends were analyzed using topic modeling techniques. This study used a text mining technique and was conducted using data collection flow, keyword preprocessing, and analysis. Keyword preprocessing and data analysis were done with the RStudio Version 4.0.0 program. Results: Keywords were derived through topic modeling analysis, and eight topics were ultimately identified: patient treatment, various roles, the performance of duties, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, triage systems, job stress, disaster management, and education programs. Conclusion: Based on the research results, it is believed that a study on the development and application of education programs that can successfully increase the emergency care capabilities of EMTs is needed.

Text Mining in Online Social Networks: A Systematic Review

  • Alhazmi, Huda N
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.396-404
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    • 2022
  • Online social networks contain a large amount of data that can be converted into valuable and insightful information. Text mining approaches allow exploring large-scale data efficiently. Therefore, this study reviews the recent literature on text mining in online social networks in a way that produces valid and valuable knowledge for further research. The review identifies text mining techniques used in social networking, the data used, tools, and the challenges. Research questions were formulated, then search strategy and selection criteria were defined, followed by the analysis of each paper to extract the data relevant to the research questions. The result shows that the most social media platforms used as a source of the data are Twitter and Facebook. The most common text mining technique were sentiment analysis and topic modeling. Classification and clustering were the most common approaches applied by the studies. The challenges include the need for processing with huge volumes of data, the noise, and the dynamic of the data. The study explores the recent development in text mining approaches in social networking by providing state and general view of work done in this research area.

Research Trend Analysis by using Text-Mining Techniques on the Convergence Studies of AI and Healthcare Technologies (텍스트 마이닝 기법을 활용한 인공지능과 헬스케어 융·복합 분야 연구동향 분석)

  • Yoon, Jee-Eun;Suh, Chang-Jin
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.123-141
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    • 2019
  • The goal of this study is to review the major research trend on the convergence studies of AI and healthcare technologies. For the study, 15,260 English articles on AI and healthcare related topics were collected from Scopus for 55 years from 1963, and text mining techniques were conducted. As a result, seven key research topics were defined : "AI for Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS)", "AI for Medical Image", "Internet of Healthcare Things (IoHT)", "Big Data Analytics in Healthcare", "Medical Robotics", "Blockchain in Healthcare", and "Evidence Based Medicine (EBM)". The result of this study can be utilized to set up and develop the appropriate healthcare R&D strategies for the researchers and government. In this study, text mining techniques such as Text Analysis, Frequency Analysis, Topic Modeling on LDA (Latent Dirichlet Allocation), Word Cloud, and Ego Network Analysis were conducted.

Keywords and Topic Analysis of Social Issues on Twitter Based on Text Mining and Topic Modeling (텍스트 마이닝과 토픽 모델링을 기반으로 한 트위터에 나타난 사회적 이슈의 키워드 및 주제 분석)

  • Kwak, Soo Jeong;Kim, Hyon Hee
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we investigate important keywords and their relationships among the keywords for social issues, and analyze topics to find subjects of the social issues. In particular, we collected twitter data with the keyword 'metoo' which has attracted much attention in these days, and perform keyword analysis and topic modeling. First, we preprocess the twitter data, identified important keywords, and analyzed the relatedness of the keywords. After then, topic modeling is performed to find subjects related to 'metoo'. Our experimental results showed that relatedness of keywords and subjects on social issues in twitter are well identified based on keyword analysis and topic modeling.

Analysis on the Trend of The Journal of Information Systems Using TLS Mining (TLS 마이닝을 이용한 '정보시스템연구' 동향 분석)

  • Yun, Ji Hye;Oh, Chang Gyu;Lee, Jong Hwa
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.289-304
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    • 2022
  • Purpose The development of the network and mobile industries has induced companies to invest in information systems, leading a new industrial revolution. The Journal of Information Systems, which developed the information system field into a theoretical and practical study in the 1990s, retains a 30-year history of information systems. This study aims to identify academic values and research trends of JIS by analyzing the trends. Design/methodology/approach This study aims to analyze the trend of JIS by compounding various methods, named as TLS mining analysis. TLS mining analysis consists of a series of analysis including Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) weight model, Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) topic modeling, and a text mining with Semantic Network Analysis. Firstly, keywords are extracted from the research data using the TF-IDF weight model, and after that, topic modeling is performed using the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) algorithm to identify issue keywords. Findings The current study used the summery service of the published research paper provided by Korea Citation Index to analyze JIS. 714 papers that were published from 2002 to 2012 were divided into two periods: 2002-2011 and 2012-2021. In the first period (2002-2011), the research trend in the information system field had focused on E-business strategies as most of the companies adopted online business models. In the second period (2012-2021), data-based information technology and new industrial revolution technologies such as artificial intelligence, SNS, and mobile had been the main research issues in the information system field. In addition, keywords for improving the JIS citation index were presented.

A Study on Opinion Mining of Newspaper Texts based on Topic Modeling (토픽 모델링을 이용한 신문 자료의 오피니언 마이닝에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Beomil;Song, Min;Jho, Whasun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.315-334
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    • 2013
  • This study performs opinion mining of newspaper articles, based on topics extracted by topic modeling. We analyze the attitudes of the news media towards a major issue of 'presidential election', assuming that newspaper partisanship is a kind of opinion. We first extract topics from a large collection of newspaper texts, and examine how the topics are distributed over the entire dataset. The structure and content of each topic are then investigated by means of network analysis. Finally we track down the chronological distribution of the topics in each of the newspapers through time serial analysis. The result reveals that both the liberal newspapers and the conservative newspapers exhibit their own tendency to report in line with their adopted ideology. This confirms that we can count on opinion mining technique based on topics in order to analyze opinion in a reliable fashion.

A Study on Educational Data Mining for Public Data Portal through Topic Modeling Method with Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA기반 토픽모델링을 활용한 공공데이터 기반의 교육용 데이터마이닝 연구)

  • Seungki Shin
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.439-448
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to search for education-related datasets provided by public data portals and examine what data types are constructed through classification using topic modeling methods. Regarding the data of the public data portal, 3,072 cases of file data in the education field were collected based on the classification system. Text mining analysis was performed using the LDA-based topic modeling method with stopword processing and data pre-processing for each dataset. Program information and student-supporting notifications were usually provided in the pre-classified dataset for education from the data portal. On the other hand, the characteristics of educational programs and supporting information for the disabled, parents, the elderly, and children through the perspective of lifelong education were generally indicated in the dataset collected by searching for education. The results of data analysis through this study show that providing sufficient educational information through the public data portal would be better to help the students' data science-based decision-making and problem-solving skills.

Meta Analysis of Trade Insurance Using Text Mining (텍스트 마이닝을 활용한 무역보험분야의 메타분석)

  • Hyun-Hee Park;Sung-Je Cho
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.157-179
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    • 2020
  • This study presented the results of meta-analysis through topic modeling among the papers published in the Journal of the International Trade Association for the purpose of presenting academic research trends in the field of trade insurance and future research directions. Among the total 2,010 papers included in the Journal of the Korea International Trade Association, the analyzed paper covers the subject of trade-related insurance. According to detailed topics, 33 marine insurance (42.31%), 16 export insurance (20.51%), 11 hull insurance (14.10%), and 18 others (23.08%), and 4 other products liability insurance. According to the empirical analysis results, Topic 1 was classified as marine insurance, airworthiness, notice obligation, and collateral, and Topic 2 was derived as a representative topic for loading insurance, emergency risk, and immunity as export insurance. And Topic 3 was classified as vessel, sinking and container in relation to ship insurance, and Topic 4 was analyzed as an important topic such as manufacture and British marine insurance. Through the analysis results, we selected the representative topic used for the trade insurance topic and looked at the status of major research. Trade insurance is an area that requires the development of more theoretical and practical research subjects as an optimal risk management means in international trade transactions. To this end, first, support from the Korea International Trade Association is needed to establish a continuous research subject sharing system for the development of research subjects in the field of trade insurance. Second, academic journal operation management must be continuously managed in which academic research papers can be submitted and published.

A Reply Graph-based Social Mining Method with Topic Modeling (토픽 모델링을 이용한 댓글 그래프 기반 소셜 마이닝 기법)

  • Lee, Sang Yeon;Lee, Keon Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.640-645
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    • 2014
  • Many people use social network services as to communicate, to share an information and to build social relationships between others on the Internet. Twitter is such a representative service, where millions of tweets are posted a day and a huge amount of data collection has been being accumulated. Social mining that extracts the meaningful information from the massive data has been intensively studied. Typically, Twitter easily can deliver and retweet the contents using the following-follower relationships. Topic modeling in tweet data is a good tool for issue tracking in social media. To overcome the restrictions of short contents in tweets, we introduce a notion of reply graph which is constructed as a graph structure of which nodes correspond to users and of which edges correspond to existence of reply and retweet messages between the users. The LDA topic model, which is a typical method of topic modeling, is ineffective for short textual data. This paper introduces a topic modeling method that uses reply graph to reduce the number of short documents and to improve the quality of mining results. The proposed model uses the LDA model as the topic modeling framework for tweet issue tracking. Some experimental results of the proposed method are presented for a collection of Twitter data of 7 days.

An Exploratory Analysis of Online Discussion of Library and Information Science Professionals in India using Text Mining

  • Garg, Mohit;Kanjilal, Uma
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.40-56
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    • 2022
  • This paper aims to implement a topic modeling technique for extracting the topics of online discussions among library professionals in India. Topic modeling is the established text mining technique popularly used for modeling text data from Twitter, Facebook, Yelp, and other social media platforms. The present study modeled the online discussions of Library and Information Science (LIS) professionals posted on Lis Links. The text data of these posts was extracted using a program written in R using the package "rvest." The data was pre-processed to remove blank posts, posts having text in non-English fonts, punctuation, URLs, emails, etc. Topic modeling with the Latent Dirichlet Allocation algorithm was applied to the pre-processed corpus to identify each topic associated with the posts. The frequency analysis of the occurrence of words in the text corpus was calculated. The results found that the most frequent words included: library, information, university, librarian, book, professional, science, research, paper, question, answer, and management. This shows that the LIS professionals actively discussed exams, research, and library operations on the forum of Lis Links. The study categorized the online discussions on Lis Links into ten topics, i.e. "LIS Recruitment," "LIS Issues," "Other Discussion," "LIS Education," "LIS Research," "LIS Exams," "General Information related to Library," "LIS Admission," "Library and Professional Activities," and "Information Communication Technology (ICT)." It was found that the majority of the posts belonged to "LIS Exam," followed by "Other Discussions" and "General Information related to the Library."