• Title/Summary/Keyword: time use structure

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Development of Evaluation System for Fatigue Strength on the Connection Between Longitudinals and Transverse Web (유조선 종통보강재와 횡늑골 연결부의 피로강도 평가용 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Hong, Ki-Sup;Kim, Sung-Chan;Ahn, Jae-Wook;Kim, Seong-Ki
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.510-519
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    • 2009
  • Ship structure is composed of the welded mixture members which are plate and stiffeners. Ship structure is also influenced by variable loadings such as wave and inertia load. There have been several fatigue damage problems on the connection between longitudinal and transverse web due to wide usage of high tensile steel and adoption of wide web space to improve shipbuilding productivity. It is impossible to estimate the fatigue lives for all connection details through refined fatigue analysis. It is necessary to use the simplified approach for the fatigue life estimation of the connection details. PLUS analysis, which is suggested by the classification society, is one of the simplified approaches and is widely adopted to get fatigue lives for the connection details along whole cargo hold area. However, ship building yards still have difficulties to get fatigue lives due to large amount of calculation and time even if this approach reduce the time and amount of calculation. This paper treats the computing system developed to reduce efforts of estimating the fatigue lives. The influence factors of mean shear stress and local dynamic pressure are easily calculated and fatigue lives for all hot spots can be estimated automatically by the developed computing system. It is possible to reduce computing time and efforts to get the fatigue lives for the connection details between longitudinals and transverse webs along the ship. This system was applied to get fatigue lives on the connection details of a VLCC and verified the availability.

An Instantaneous Integer Ambiguity Resolution for GPS Real-Time Structure Monitoring (GPS 실시간 구조물 모니터링을 위한 반송파 관측데이터 순간미지정수 결정)

  • Lee, Hungkyu
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.341-353
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    • 2014
  • In order to deliver a centimeter-level kinematic positioning solution with GPS carrier-phase measurements, it is prerequisite to use correctly resolved integer ambiguities. Based on the mathematical modeling of GPS network with application of its geometrical constraints, this research has investigated an instantaneous ambiguity resolution procedure for the so-called 'integer constrained least-squares' technique which can be effectively implemented in real-time structure monitoring. In this process, algorithms of quality control for the float solutions and hypothesis tests using the constrained baseline for the ambiguity validation are included to enhance reliability of the solutions. The proposed procedure has been implemented by MATLAB, the language of technical computing, and processed field trial data obtained at a cable-stayed bridge to access its real-world applicability. The results are summarized in terms of ambiguity successful rates, impact of the stochastical models, and computation time to demonstrate performance of the instantaneous ambiguity resolution proposed.

Mobile Panorama System via 3D Model Reconstruction (3차원 모델 재구성을 통한 모바일 파노라마 시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Hee;Choy, Yoon-Chul;Han, Tack-Don;Lim, Soon-Bum
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1094-1107
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    • 2011
  • We can use panorama systems or image based modeling systems when we want to make 3D space model and look around result. Panorama systems make 3D model to stitch images and map cylinder or cube. The structure of 3D model, made by panorama system, is not same as structure of a real room, so user can't infer a real structure. Typically, Image based modeling systems work on a desktop computer. That makes it difficult to reconstruct 3D model in real time and take long time for processing. In this paper, we propose a 3D panorama modeling system that uses images on a mobile device. This system reconstructs a 3D space model, similar with a real room in real time, from multiple images captured part of rooms. Using this system, user can reconstruct various shape of space and look around a 3D space model.

Design and Implementation of Real-Time Research Trend Analysis System Using Author Keyword of Articles (논문의 저자 키워드를 이용한 실시간 연구동향 분석시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Chan;Jin, Byoung-Sam;Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2018
  • The authors' author keywords are the most important elements that characterize the contents of the paper, By analyzing this in real time and providing it to users, It is possible to grasp research trends. Unstructured data of a journal created in a paper is constructed as a database, make use of this to make index data structure that can search in real time. In the index data structure, a thesis containing a specific keyword is searched, By extracting and clustering the author keywords, By presenting to the user a word cloud that can be displayed by size according to the weight, designed a method to visualize research trends. We also present the results of the research trend analysis of the keywords "virus" and "iris recognition" in the implemented system.

Thermodynamical bending analysis of P-FG sandwich plates resting on nonlinear visco-Pasternak's elastic foundations

  • Abdeldjebbar Tounsi;Adda Hadj Mostefa;Abdelmoumen Anis Bousahla;Abdelouahed Tounsi;Mofareh Hassan Ghazwani;Fouad Bourada;Abdelhakim Bouhadra
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.307-323
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    • 2023
  • In this research, the study of the thermoelastic flexural analysis of silicon carbide/Aluminum graded (FG) sandwich 2D uniform structure (plate) under harmonic sinusoidal temperature load over time is presented. The plate is modeled using a simple two dimensional integral shear deformation plate theory. The current formulation contains an integral terms whose aim is to reduce a number of variables compared to others similar solutions and therefore minimize the computation time. The transverse shear stresses vary according to parabolic distribution and vanish at the free surfaces of the structure without any use of correction factors. The external load is applied on the upper face and varying in the thickness of the plates. The structure is supposed to be composed of "three layers" and resting on nonlinear visco-Pasternak's-foundations. The governing equations of the system are deduced and solved via Hamilton's principle and general solution. The computed results are compared with those existing in the literature to validate the current formulation. The impacts of the parameters (material index, temperature exponent, geometry ratio, time, top/bottom temperature ratio, elastic foundation type, and damping coefficient) on the dynamic flexural response are studied.

How Hayao Miyazaki Has Adapted the Traditional Model of Storytelling in His Fairytale-Like Narrative (미야자키 하야오의 설화적 서사와 규범적 스토리텔링의 상호보완적 관계)

  • Han, Dong-Gyun
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2020
  • This research studies the specific cases of how Hayao Miyazaki re-arranges Hollywood's conservative storytelling model, such as the three-act, eight-sequences structure, and the use of antagonist and antagonistic force, and how he applies them into his fairytale-like narratives to increase the attention of the audience. At the same time, this research also studies the cases of how fairytale-like characters of Miyazaki's storytelling make up for the drawbacks caused by the re-arranged narrative structure and the relationship between the characters, to make the audience keep track to follow the protagonist's journey. This research focuses on the re-arrangement of the three-act structure and the eight-sequences structure. For the details, this research focuses on the alternative use of antagonistic force in My Neighbor Totoro and the cases of antagonists turning to the protagonists' side around the mid-point in Spirited Away and Howl's Moving Castle. Also, the study shows how Miyazaki expands the second act (the third to the sixth sequence) and shortens the third act (the seventh to the eighth sequence) to earn the time for the audience to be in the same position with the protagonist, and how the fairytale-like characters of these films make up for the disadvantages caused by the shortened third act.

Directional Winger-Ville Distribution and Its Application to Rotating- Machinery (방향성 Winger-Ville 분포와 회전체에의 응용)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 1996
  • Vibration analysis is one of the most powerful tools available for the detection and isolation of incipient faults in mechanical systems. The methods of vibration analysis in use today and under continuous study are broad band vibration monitoring, time domain analysis, and frequency domain analysis. In recent years, great interest has been generated concerning the use of time- frequency repesentation and its application for a machinery diagnostics and condition monitoring system. The objective of the study described in this paper was to develop a new diagnostic tool for the rotating machinery. This paper introduces a new time frequency representation. Directional Winger-Ville Distribution, which analyese the time-frequency structure of the rotating machinery vibration.

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Efficient Floor Vibration Analysis in A Shear Wall Building Structure (벽식구조물의 효율적인 연직진동해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Lee, Dong-Guen
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.6 s.40
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2004
  • Recently, many high-rise apartment buildings using the box system, composed of only reinforced concrete walls and slabs, have been constructed. In residential buildings such as apartments, vibrations occur from various sources and these vibrations transfer to neighboring residential units through walls and slabs. It is necessary to use a refined finite element model for an accurate vibration analysis of shear wall building structures. But it would take significant amount of computational time and memory if the entire building structure were subdivided into a finer mesh. Therefore, an efficient analytical method, which has only translational DOFs perpendicular to walls or slabs by the matrix condensation technique, is proposed in this study to obtain accurate results in significantly reduced computational time. If all of the DOFs except those perpendicular to walls or slabs in the shear wall structure eliminated using the matrix condensation technique at a time, the computational time for the matrix condensation would be significant. Thus, the modeling technique using super elements and substructuring technique is proposed to reduce the computational time for the matrix condensation. Dynamic analysis of 3-story and 5-story shear wall example structures were performed to verify the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method. It was confirmed that the proposed method can provide the results with outstanding accuracy requiring significantly reduced computational time and memory.

Experimental study to improve drying shrinkage durability performance of Nuclear Power Plant Structure (원전 구조물의 건조수축 저감을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Lim, Sang-Jun;Lee, Byung-Soo;Bang, Chang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2012
  • In general, nuclear power plant concrete structure's performance has been very good with the majority of identified problems initiating during construction and corrected at that time. This study is experiments to improve drying shrinkage using glycol ether-based material for the durability of nuclear power plants. Thus, this study evaluated the obtained data from a mock up test for the practical use of concrete containing glycol ether. According to the results of this study, the concrete showed resistance performance of around 40% to drying shrinkage.

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Recommendation Method using Levelized Context Ontology Model on the Semantic Web Environment (시맨틱 웹 환경에서의 레벨화된 컨텍스트 온톨로지를 이용한 추천 기법)

  • Kown, Joon Hee;Kim, Sung Rim
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2009
  • The Semantic Web is an evolving extension of the WWW in which the semantics of information and services on the web is defined, making it possible for the web to understand and satisfy the requests of people and machines to use the web content. The sementic web relied on the ontologies that structure underling data for the purpose of comprehensive and transportable machine understanding. The Semantic Web relies on the ontologies that structure underlying data for the purpose of comprehensive and transportable machine understanding. And recommendation systems have been developed as a solution to the abundance of choice people face in many situations. This paper shows that the new recommendation method is suitable for effective recommendation on the semantic web. We present a new procedure for improving the effective recommendation by using the levelized context ontology. Our experimental results also confirm that our method has good recommendation time. Our proposed method can be generalized to fit other application domains.