• 제목/요약/키워드: time autonomy

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고속철도차량기술개발 표준 모니터링 절차에 대한 고찰 (A Study on Standard Monitoring Process in Development of High Speed Railway Vehicle)

  • 박민흥;김범진;김철수;최덕호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.528-535
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    • 2011
  • According to railway safety regulations for securing the railway vehicle's quality and performance, it can be partly exempted that the performance tests and production inspections on the railway vehicles which are produced and assembled for the purpose of test and research. The reasons of this exemption are for ensuring maximum autonomy and for saving time considered the development period of railway vehicle. However, it was continuously demanded the necessity of supplementation on the confirmation about railway vehicle's quality & performance. Therefore, we added "The monitoring step" which is for securing the quality and performance in high speed railway vehicle's subsystem & compartment to supplement those tests & inspections in development. In this paper, based on a standard ABS(Activity Breakdown Structure) of railway vehicle and a WBS(Work Breakdown Structure) of the railway vehicle system, we investigate the necessity of monitoring in the High speed railway vehicle development. And by comparing and analyzing the essential requirements of international standard, IRIS(International Railway Industry Standard) & TSI(Technical Specification for Interoperability), we try to examine a standard monitoring procedure.

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애자일 프로젝트 관리 개념 및 적용방안에 관한 연구 (A study on The Concept and Application of Agile Project Management)

  • 이재왕
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2010
  • Taylor and Ford in the 1910s led to the "scientific management" for the entire industry from the manufacturing spread of TQM Total Quality Management has been structured as a management efficiency, such as 6-Sigma techniques were developed. SW development also introduces the idea, such as CMMI and SPICE-based process management, management practices have evolved. However, in recent years to increase the knowledge of workers in the manufacturing process oriented management approach is under serious challenge. Business performance or productivity will be varied depending all motivation, human relationship, job involvement rather than simply putting a lot of time. Especially in the SW industry which is depending on human resource, Creativity should be limited in traditional management methods. Recently, Google and Apple, Cisco and global advanced companies adopt a human relationship management. Their productivity and creativity in product development has been successful by giving autonomy and motivation, enthusiasm and vision to tile employees. Human relationship management since the mid-1990s, appears as a new paradigm so called Agile process in the field of SW development. Agile processes emphasis on light, flexible and responding to changes immediately in the business environment step away from traditional management approach which is the heavy and complicated process. In this paper, agile project management concepts and practices which is applied to industry will be examined.

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중국상사중재의 사법감독 실태와 개선방안 (A Study on the Judicial Supervision of Commercial Arbitration in China and Areas in Need of Improvement)

  • 오원석;김태경
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.91-130
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    • 2010
  • This thesis, which mainly focuses on judicial supervision of commercial arbitration in China, will deal with the developing process of arbitration system and analyze the actual condition of judicial supervision in commercial arbitration. And it also focuses on the underlying problems attributed to the excessive judicial intervention and an effort that the related academic world, arbitration industry and legal circles in China start to make in order to improve the system, resolving them. About the time China became a member of the WTO and about the 10th anniversary of the enforcement of Arbitration Law, powerful demands to solve the problems started to exist intensively. Academic field in China integrated these demands into the form of "proposed amendment of arbitration law", which enhanced the independence of arbitration and the autonomy of the involved parties drastically, as it accepted major contents of UNCITRAL Model Law while preserving of original tool of Chinese arbitration system. Separately from the movement in academic field, Supreme People's Court starts to exert itself for the, improvement of arbitration system, by announcing a series of proposed judicial interpretation so that it could collect the public opinion continuously and reflect the gathered opinion in judicial interpretation efficiently. Notwithstanding, there still remains to be ameliorated that the Arbitration Law of the PRC won't be able to overcome original limit when valuating judicial intervention on arbitration in some ways.

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야지환경에서 고속 무인자율차량의 아키텍처 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Architecture Design and Implementation for High Speed Autonomous Vehicle in Rough Terrain)

  • 이태형;김준;최지훈
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • Autonomous vehicles operated in the rough terrain environment must satisfy various technical requirements in order to improve the speed. Therefore, in order to design and implement a technical architecture that satisfies the requirements for speed improvement of autonomous vehicles, it is necessary to consider the overall technology of hardware and software to be mounted. In this study, the technical architecture of the autonomous vehicle operating in the rough terrain environment is presented. In order to realize high speed driving in pavement driving environment and other environment, it should be designed to improve the fast and accurate recognition performance and collect high quality database. and it should be determined the correct running speed from the running ability analysis and the frictional force estimation on the running road. We also improved synchronization performance by providing precise navigation information(time) to each hardware and software.

패션유통경로내의 하청공장 갈등에 관한 질적 연구 (The Qualitative Study on Conflict between Apparel Manufacturers and Contractors in Distribution Channel of Fashion Industry)

  • 정찬진;변유선
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 1999
  • Fashion marketing channels experience conflicts inevitably because of constant interaction among fabric producers, apparel manufacturers, contractors, and retailers. However, it is rarely that attempts has been made to identify causes of conflicts in distribution channel of fashion industry. The purpose of this study was to explore causes of conflicts from the standpoint of a contractor. For this study, data were collected from the owner or the manager represented with a contractor in fashion maketing channels. By means of in-depth interviews with multiple informants, their statement was analyzed qualitatively. From analysis of the resulting data, the causes of conflict were associated with two broad sets, attitudinal and structural differences between apparel manufacturers and contractors. First, attitudinal sources of conflict were identified as perception of subordinated relationships between channel members, delayed announcement on order changes, difficulties in communication by using different terms, different expectations between channel members in controlling product quality, and lack of credit in inspecting products. Second, structural sources of conflict involved unilateral decision on wages for contracting, lengthy payment period derived from a bill of credit, deficient autonomy in selecting auxiliary suppliers, unreasonable issues on lead time, and unfair transaction in selecting a contractor or inspecting finished products. There are limitations on generalization due to the results based on interviews, but this study will be a useful exploratory step before designing a large scale survey.

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광주 김치축제의 지역주민 인식에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Kwang-ju Kimchi festival of resident percept)

  • 김승희;김성국
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.409-423
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    • 2000
  • Kimchi is traditionally fermented Korea dish Which holds the sprits of the Korean people within and is valued cultually. As a local autonomy has grown in Korea, tourism industry has been during the last decade promoted aggressively in the local government. As a result tourism has been on of the fatest growing industries in the resent years. In particular, the utilization of cultural tourism resources such as regional festivals have become very popular everywhere. It is important to develop and use cultural aseets as tourism resources. The festival has turned into regional ones catering to local residents and festivals are being promoted as international tourist sites to attract foreign tourists as wellas introduce the nation's rich cultural heritage abroad. Accordingly, the Ministry of Culture and Sports has provided support in cultivation regional culturals as international tourist attractions. It taken has into account a trend in the worldwide travel industry for people to participate and experience the culture unique to their traveling destination rather than particilate in for Conventional sightseeing tours. This study result indicated that more people know the name of events the more people join the events. The reason of not joining events are a shortage of time and information, and unsatisfactory programs etc. They get some information from TV or radio. There are some different opinions among the groups which related to events. The four factors extracted from the factor analysis. But the groups don't have different needs and objectves. in the future study, it is important to investigate the tourists' needs and wants for events and to reflect.

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PMP(Personal Multimedia Player) 학습자의 기본심리욕구 요인이 학습만족과 학습전이를 통해 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of PMP Learner Basic Psychological Need factor on Academic Achievements through Learning Satisfaction and Learning Transfer)

  • 이은혜;권두순
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.213-227
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    • 2017
  • The recent entry into information society as well as the development and universalization of the Internet through rapid development of ICT technology produced a new educational method called PMP learning. PMP learning overcomes restrictions of previous education methods in terms of time and space and allows the learners to customize their learning environments according to their leads, providing voluntary education that centers on the learners. This study aims to verify the causal relationship in academic achievement of PMP learners through the theory of basic psychological desire, learning satisfaction, and learning metastasis. In order to accomplish this, a study model which applies perceived autonomy, perceived competence, and perceived relationship, which are major variables of the theory of basic psychological desire, was presented. For practical verification of the study model, survey analysis was conducted for students of R High School in Hamyang. Through this, the study aims to provide basic materials for improving the academic achievement of learners in PMP learning. It also plans to suggest educational effects that can be obtained by supporting intrinsic motivation of learners.

SANAA의 뮤지엄 공간구성에서 나타나는 '새로운 위계성'의 표현 특성 (A Study on the Characteristics of Representation on 'The new hierarchy' that Appear in the SANAA's Space Configuration of Museum)

  • 신소명;윤상영;윤재은
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2013
  • As a period of pluralism, today's museum architecture has been expanding social and cultural meaning. So, Various expressions are appearing in museum architecture. Accordingly, the museum must be very reproducible and comply with aesthetic requirements. At the same time, museum construction in urban design and features must satisfy professional requirements. SANAA is one of contemporary architects has been decisively deleted existing fixed and functional layout type of program through 'The new hierarchy'. Thus, the experience of the space will vary. Now, museum space is urgently needed than ever before crustal movements. Thus, this study aims to contribute an alternative to the museum space configuration according to the trend of the times through 'The new hierarchy' of SANAA. This paper is limited to the cases of the SANAA's museum architecture. We analyze the characteristics of representation on 'The new hierarchy' appear in the museum space configuration and then, examine the value of the spatial. SANAA's 'New Hierarchy' is going to set the cognitive boundary by expression targeting plane and the surface. It is completely different than the previous boundaries. Characteristics of the expression represents non-centrality, decentrally, non-oriented, uncertainty, non-territorialization, uniformity. It is steady that identity of Space, Human, Environment in Museum. They have a relationship each concept of Independence, autonomy, equality.

생산부서 종업원들의 업무특성과 생산성과와의 관계분석 - 관리회계정보 특성의 조절효과를 중심으로 - (Relationship Between Job Characteristics and Production Performance of Employees in Production Department - Centered on Moderating Effects of Characteristics of Managerial Accounting Information -)

  • 임규찬
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 중소 제조기업 생산부서에서 근무하는 종업원들의 업무특성요인의 인지도가 생산성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 검증하는 것이다. 또한 업무특성요인과 생산성과의 관계에서 관리회계 정보특성이 조절효과가 있는지를 검증하는 것이다 본 연구에서는 업무특성요인으로 업무의 다양성, 업무의 중요성, 자율성, 정체성으로 구분하였으며, 생산성과를 유연성, 시간, 품질로 구분하였다. 본 연구의 가설검증 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 업무특성과 생산성과와의 관계에서는 생산부서에 근무하는 종업원들의 업무특성의 인지도에 따라서 생산성과에 유의적인 영향관계가 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 둘째, 생산부서에 근무하는 종업원들의 업무특성의 인지도와 생산성과간의 관계에서 관리회계정보특성에 따라 유의적인 영향관계가 있는 것으로 조사되었다.

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1960년대 전반기 한국 유선방송사업의 운영과 전국유선방송협회 활동의 의의 (A Study on Management of Cable Broadcasting Business and Activities of the National Cable Broadcasting Association in 1960s)

  • 윤상길
    • 한국언론정보학보
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    • 제80권
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    • pp.193-223
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 1960년대 전반기 한국 유선라디오 방송사업의 운영과 변모과정을 1963년 12월에 출범한 전국유선방송협회의 활동을 중심으로 살펴보고자 한다. 본고는 유선방송의 기술적 재정적 운영뿐만 아니라 재송신되는 방송프로그램의 편성과 운영에 대한 구체적인 해명, 그리고 국가와 관계 속에서 시장 내 행위자로서 유선방송사업자가 가진 자율성에 대한 검토가 필요하다는 문제의식으로부터, 1960년대 전반기 유선라디오 방송의 기술적 재정적 운영 및 프로그램 편성, 그리고 유선방송업자들의 협동체적 조직으로 출범했던 전국유선방송협회의 초기 사업구상 등을 살펴보았다.

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