• 제목/요약/키워드: think-tank

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.023초

From Knowledge Arbitrager to Policy Entrepreneur? Exploring the Role of Think Tank in the Open Innovation System

  • Seo, Il Won;Asmara, Anugerah Yuka;Kwon, Ki-Seok
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.316-329
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    • 2021
  • This study explores the role of the think tank as an intermediary organization in the open innovation system. Think tank has contributed to the policy process as a mediator between government and public and as a symbolic entity of intellectual innovation to produce knowledge to the public. As the innovation system matures, one of the major challenges in research and practice is the openness and collaboration in the science, technology, and innovation system. While previous literature highlighted the think tank as the knowledge arbitrager transforming ideas into policy issues, few studies address the research questions: Is the conventional role of the think tank still persistent in the open innovation system? What are the demanding roles? This paper tackles these questions by reviewing the current role of the South Korean think tank in the science & technology sector. Based on the open innovation framework, we suggest that think tanks need to play a bigger role as policy entrepreneurs, crossing policy borders and interacting with other partners.

서울지역 일부 국민학교의 음용수 이용에 관한 연구 (A study on the drinking water for some primary school in Seoul)

  • 이원묘;방형애
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 1995
  • The aims of this study are to enhance the students' knowledge of the drinking water and its reliability by investigating drinking water situation and the degree of students' knowledge on the drinking water. The results are as follows 1. Status and drinking behavior about school drinking water (1) 97.53% of the schools are using the tap water as the resource of drinking water (2) 46 schools are in possession of water tank and 18 schools of them are using the water tank as the resource of drinking water. The cleaning and sanitization of the tank are carried out once in a year with hypochloronatrium by the low-level officials, nurse teachers, and dietitian. 2. The degree of students' knowledge about drinking water (i) This survey represent that students favor the spring water best and think the tap water worst for drinking. (2) 83% of the students think that the tap water is polluted and these conception are formed mostly by the mass communication. 80% of boys and 90% of girls answered they don't drink plain tap water.

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수요지향적 항만물류전문인력 공급체계 구축을 위한 지역대학의 역할 -부산지역 대학교육기관을 중심으로- (Roles of Regional Universities and Colleges on Establishing Education System for Specialized Human Resources in Port Logistics Area -Forced on Busan Region)

  • 손애휘
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2005
  • The paper draws the scales of supply and shortages of port logistics area's human resources based upon the future prospect of its supply and demand. Due to the problems that we face today with human resources training and inequality between the levels of demand and supply, introduction of a new training system by local universities and their overall improvement are brought up as the needs of the times. In order for these to happen, the local universities need to assure originality by specializing Port Logistics area. They need to develop demand-oriented port logistics education programs through establishment of cooperation among the universities, as well as expand qualitative and quantitative improvement their educational programs. In addition the local universities have to act as the central of nurturing local talents by developing an educational-governmental cooperation, leading port & logistics' educational policy as think-tank and producting ready-to-work talent.

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베버리지 복지국가에서 캐머런 정부까지 : 복지국가 패러다임의 변화에 있어 싱크탱크의 역할과 전략에 대한 영국 사례연구 (From Beveridge Welfare State to Cameron Government : A Case Study of Britain on the Role and Strategies of Think Tanks in Welfare State Paradigm Changes)

  • 김보영
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제67권2호
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    • pp.259-284
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 복지국가 건립, 대처리즘, 제 3의 길 등 세계 복지국가 패러다임에 있어 제도적 선도성을 보여 온 영국 사례연구로 이 변화에 있어 싱크탱크의 역할과 전략을 규명하고 있다. 이를 위해 각 패러다임 출현에 핵심적 역할을 한 것으로 알려진 페이비언 소사이어티, 경제문제연구소(IEA), 공공정책 연구소(IPPR), 정책교환소(PX) 등 4개 싱크탱크 관계자 7명과의 인터뷰와 문헌자료 분석을 통해 각 싱크탱크의 시대별 역할을 규명하고, 경제와 복지의 관계에 대한 차별화된 아이디어와 연구 축적, 새로운 정치세력과의 연계, 가치에 기반한 독립성 고수, 다양한 경로의 전략적 소통 등 전략적 공통점이 있었음을 지적하였다. 하지만 페이비언 소사이어티와 경제문제연구소가 서로 좌우의 패러다임을 주도했던 1회전, 공공정책연구소와 정책교환소가 주도했던 2회전 사이에 전략적 차이점도 존재하였는데 1회전에서는 새로운 패러다임에 대한 논의 창출, 2회전에서는 종합적 대안 생산이 주된 초점이었다. 이러한 영국의 사례는 여전히 파편적 공약수준에 머물고 있는 우리나라 정치의 복지논쟁과 싱크탱크의 역할에 유용한 함의를 던져주고 있다.

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업체탐방- 와이즈디베이스

  • 박민식
    • 디지털콘텐츠
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    • 4호통권71호
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    • pp.50-51
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    • 1999
  • "우리는 국가적 Think Tank를 목표로 하고 있습니다." 창립당시부터 최고의 정보만을 고집하고 있는 와이즈디베이스의 이념이다. 전세계의 주요 정치, 경제, 사회적 이슈를 데이터베이스화하여 제공하는 와이즈디베이스를 찾아가 그들만의 사업 철학을 들어봤다.

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전차병복 착용실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Actual Wearing Conditions of Korean Military Tank Driver's Clothing)

  • 권서윤;임채근;신동우;정현미
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.582-589
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate problems of design, fitness, suitability for movement, and comfort in current Korean military tank driver's clothing through analysis of actual wearing condition by questionnaire and field evaluation and. to provide basic data for developing a improved design of Korean military tank driver's clothing. The survey was done for 477 military tank driver and the field evaluation was also done for evaluation. The overall satisfaction for design of military tank driver's clothing(3.25) was higher than that for the easiness in wearing and taking off(2.76). The military tank drivers evaluated that current coverall type of clothing is more suitable than two-piece type of clothing. The overall satisfaction for fitness of clothing was as a whole low(2.82~3.09), Especially, the satisfaction for fitness of from front and back rise length was the lowest one. In the satisfaction for clothing materials, the satisfaction for the breathability of material was the lowest, followed by clothing insulation and air permeability. The satisfaction for movement was low in bending waist and raising forward and aside. The part which surveyors think most dissatisfactory was also front and back rise length. The frequency in use of pocket was the highest in chest pocket, followed by waist and pants pockets. The satisfaction for opening easiness of hips opening part was very low(2.64).

수중 하베스트형 빙축열 시스템의 운전특성 실험 (Experiments on Operation Characteristics of In-Water Harvest-Type Ice Storage System)

  • 최인수;김재돌;윤정인
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.653-659
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with the development of a new method for making and separating ice in-water and saving floated ice by installing an evaporation panel in an ice storage tank. The new method shows very good heat transfer efficiency than that of the convectional method. It is because the evaporation panel is directly contacted with water in the storage tank. The experiments were performed by varying inlet and outlet refrigerant temperatures of its evaporator. From the experimental results, the operating characteristics of in-water harvest-type ice storage system were investigated by measuring temperature and pressure at each point of the ice storage system and power required to operating compressor respect to the changes of the inlet and outlet refrigerant temperature of evaporator. It can be think that defrost frequency decreased and heavy ice created as the refrigerant temperature of evaporator outlet and defrost setting temperature is low so gotten result can effect to release efficiency. Also, consumption power, condensing heat quantity, refrigerating capacity and performance efficiency decreased as time goes by. Therefore, these results provide the basic data for system optimization, performance improvement and the possibility of application to other fields.

운동에너지탄에 의한 전투시스템의 순간화재 발생가능성에 대한 연구 (A Study on The Possibility of Flash Fire of Combat System by Kinetic Energy Ammunitions)

  • 박영주;이은민;이해평;황미정;이창현
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed various possibilities of flash fire which could occur in a variety of combats, in order to predict that of flash fire of combat system armor using Autodyn program. The possibility was judged by the temperature distribution of fuels, which was caused by the impact of parts of fuel systems through an armor, in the event of getting shot by external ammunition. Diverse variables could affect the possibility of flash fire: external ammunition(Type A: penetration 570 mm, Type B: penetration 410 mm), fuels(Gasoline, Diesel, Kerosene), the thickness of an armor(100, 200, 300, 400, 500 mm), the gap of a fuel tank and an armor(45, 95, 145, 195, 245, 295 mm). As a result, when an armor was 20 mm think, the temperature of 3 fuels ranged like this: Gasoline 372~387 K, Diesel 442~408 K, Kerosene 384~395 K. Although they made a little difference among them, they all didn't reach their ignition points. When an armor was 200 mm think, each fuel reached the maximum temperature, not reaching its ignition points as well. The thicker an armor was, the lower the temperature got. When Type B ammunition was used, the temperature of fuels went up 19~59 K higher than Type A was used. In the case that the gap of fuel tank and an armor was 20 mm thick, the temperature distribution of Gasoline showed 389~450 K, the maximum temperature appeared in the gap of 145 mm, and the minimum temperature 295 mm. For Type B, the temperature distribution of fuels ranged 386~401 K, the maximum temperature appeared in the gap of 245 mm, and the minimum temperature 45 mm. There was no significant difference between two cases, and neither of them reached its ignition point. Accordingly, as the tested fuels of combat systems didn't reach their ignition points, it is thought that the possibility of flash point of an armor is low.