• Title/Summary/Keyword: thermocouple

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A study on thermal and driving characteristics of linear motor for high speed machining tools (공작기계 고속이송용 리니어 모터의 열특성 및 운동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최헌종;정일용;강은구;이석우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 1997
  • Linear motor feature a direct connection to the machine tool, therefore a direct route for heat transfer. The heat dissipation of linear motor machine is affected by the maximum temperature rise of the primary part, coil and the cooling method. To minimize temperature induced dimension changes and decrements of performance, linear motor machine require effective cooling mechanism. 1'0 evaluate cooling performance of existing linear motor machine, some experiments about temperature profile are performed and evaluated using thermocouple recorder. Due to the lack of information about internal structure. only some finite element modelling is prepared and analyzed.

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Phase transition features of binary Co-C eutectic temperature fixed-point (이원계 Co-C 공정계 온도 고정점의 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Gyoo;Yang, In-Seok;Gam, Kee-Sool
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2005
  • A Co-C eutectic cell for thermocouple calibration was manufactured and tested to investigate its phase transition characteristics using Type B thermocouples. It was observed that the freezing plateaus were flatter than those of melting, but the melting points were closer to the true transition temperature than the freezing points. The expanded uncertainty of melting temperature was calculated not to exceed $0.2^{\circ}C$ (k = 2). Based on the observed results, the melting process is recommended for the calibration of thermocouples.

Analysis and Measurement of Rough Surface Temperature Rise in Lubricated Condition (거친 표면의 마찰온도 해석 및 온도측정 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Don;Cho, Yong-Joo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2007
  • The main object of this study is to compare the results that have been concluded by the experiment and to estimate the temperature rise that can cause the contacting surface to be damaged. The former studies are based on the Blok and Jaeger formula. By these formulas we assume that two of the contacted objects are a kind of semi-infinite solid and with this assumption we can make a temperature analysis. But this method doesn't consider lubrication conditions and the calculation time requires a lot of time in that we have to face many difficulties in measuring the actual temperature rise. In this study we combines the semi-infinite solid method and the finite volume method to analyze the temperature of the contacting surface. And we measure temperature rise of the contact surface by dynamic thermocouple.

Temperature Control and Wafer Temperature Distribution Simulation in RTA System (RTA 시스템에서의 온도제어와 웨이퍼상의 온도분포 Simulation)

  • 조병진;김경태;김충기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.647-653
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    • 1988
  • A rapid thermal annealing system using tungsten halogen lamp has been designed and assembled. A control scheme where the temperature control is executed with calculated wafer temperature by considering the thermocouple delay rather than measured thermocouple temperature,is proposed. This control scheme gives more accurate control of the wafer temperature. In addition, the distribution of transmitted light power to the wafer in the system has been simulated, and lamp interval modification has been able to give more uniform light power distribution. Considering incident light spectrum, absorption, reflection, radiation of silicon, etc., temperature profile has been simulated. When the light power uniformity on the 3" wafer is below 1%, the temperature uniformity is about 2%.

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Measurement Technique of Cutting Temperatures Using Implanted Thermocouples in Ball End-Milling (볼 엔드밀링에서 열전대를 이용한 절삭온도 측정법)

  • Lee, Deuk-U
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.7 s.178
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    • pp.1748-1752
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the measurement technique of cutting temperatures of shear zone using implanted thermocouples is proposed in ball end milling. K-type thermocouple implanted in the hole of workpieces is directly cut in order to measure temperatures of the shear zone in cutting process. Experiments are performed for a nickel based superalloy(Inconel 718) using a ball nose end mill. The results show that the cutting temperature in shear zone is about 3200C at the cutting speed of 90m/min with dry.

Temperature Distribution of Workpiece Varying with Grinding Condition (연삭조건 변화에 따른 가공물의 온도 분포)

  • Ha, Man-Kyung;Kwak, Jae-Seob;Kwak, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2002
  • Grinding temperature between a grinding wheel and a workpiece surface, rising rapidly during a machining operation, has bad effects on a surface integrity such as the burning, the residual stress and the crack. In this study, the temperature distribution was obtained briefly by the finite element method and the grinding temperature of a workpiece varying with the grinding condition was measured experimentally. For obtaining the grinding temperature, a thermocouple method was applied. Three thermocouples were inserted in a surface of each workpiece. Changed grinding conditions were the depth of cuts, the feedrate, the dry and wet grinding, the up and down grinding and the number of pieces.

A measurement of piston surface temperature by using instantaneous temperature measuring probe (순간온도 계측 프로브를 사용한 피스턴 표면 온도측정)

  • 이성열;이영조
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1990
  • In order to measure the piston surface temperature and heat flux, autors have developed the measuring system with an instantaneous temperature probe. Such the instantaneous temperature probes were embodied into the top of piston for measurement and L-link system, designed to fit the test engine, extracts the thermocouple wires from the piston outside of engine employing a mechanical linkage. Then the instantaneous surface temperature was measured to calculate the heat flux flowing into the top surface of piston in a spark ignition engine. As a result, the following phenomena have been obtained through the study. 1) It is found that the time response and durability of temperature probe with a thin film thickness 10um and mechanical linkage with thermocouple wire extraction is sufficient at this experiment. 2) For the quantitative effect of variation in engine speed, the temperature swing and heat flux on the top of piston increase with increasing the engine speed. 3) It is proved that the temperature swing and heat flux decrease with distance from spark plug.

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A Study on Substrate Stage Temperature (기판스테이지 온도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Ki;Lee, Woo-Young;Kang, Heung-Suk
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.5 no.4 s.17
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2006
  • This paper shows that the effect of exposing on the top area and a solution which using a water circulation system. Semiconductor substrate stage is made from Aluminum and is repeated the sequence of exposing (150), turning OFF shutter, taking 30 sec. interval at the top area of stage. So the temperature of substrate temperature rises continuously. On this, we made a waterway at the inner part of the substrate stage and operated a water circulation system. We measured the temperature of a substrate stage surface with a thermocouple attached to the substrate stage. To analyze the top area's temperature, we used Analysis Program ANSYS for analysis and 3D CAD program Solid-Works for modeling.

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A Study on the Calibration Technique of an Electrical Temperature Calibrator (전기식 온도 교정기 교정기법 연구)

  • Oh, Kwang-Suk;Lee, Wang-Heon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.944-951
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    • 2016
  • Resistance temperature detectors (RTDs) and thermocouple sensors are broadly used to measure temperatures in the engineering and research fields. The contents of this standard calibration procedure (SCP) describe procedures related to the calculation of an electrical temperature calibrator and show different ways to indicate the calibration results, such as measurement uncertainty. As an SCP for the electrical temperature calibrator has not been developed yet, we studied the SCP and found a solution to this problem. In this paper, we present a mathematical model of the data and measurement variations with the calibration data results.