• 제목/요약/키워드: thermo-elasticity

검색결과 61건 처리시간 0.019초

강자성 판의 열-자탄성학적 불안정성 (Thermo-Magneto-Elastic Instability of Ferromagnetic Plates)

  • 이종세;왕성철
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2002
  • Based on a generalized variational principle for magneto-thermo-elasticity, a theoretical model is proposed to describe the coupled magneto-thermo-elastic interaction in soft ferromagnetic plates. Using the linearized theory of magneto-elasticity and perturbation technique, we analyze the magneto-elastic and magneto-thermo- elastic instability of simply supported ferromagnetic plates subjected to thermal and magnetic fields. A nonlinear finite element procedure is developed next to simulate the magneto-thermo-elastic behavior of a finite-size ferromagnetic plates. The effects of thermal and magnetic fields on the magneto-thermo-elastic bending and buckling is investigated in some detail.

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자기장과 온도장으로 재하된 강자성 판의 좌굴 (Buckling of Ferromagnetic Plates in Thermal and Magnetic Fields)

  • 이종세;왕성철
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.727-739
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    • 2002
  • 강자성 판의 자기-열-탄성 상호작용을 고찰하기 위하여 자기-열-탄성에 관한 일반화된 변분원리에 기초한 이론적인 모델이 제안되었다. 자탄성 선형화이론과 섭동법을 사용하여, 온도장과 자기장으로 재하된 단순지지 강자성 평판의자-탄성 좌굴과 자기-열-탄성 좌굴거동을 해석하였다. 또한 해석적인 고찰이 어려운 보다 복잡한 강자성 판의 자기-열-탄성 거동을 모사하기 위하여 비선형 유한요소 모형을 개발하였다. 이 유한요소모형을 이용하여 유한한 강자성 판의 자기-열-탄성 ?과 좌굴거동 그리고, 이에대한 온도장과 자기장의 영향에 대하여 고찰하였다.

Design Sensitivity Analysis of Coupled Thermo-elasticity Problems

  • Choi Jae-yeon;Cho Seonho
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a continuum-based design sensitivity analysis (DSA) method is developed for the weakly coupled thermo-elasticity problems. The temperature and displacement fields are described in a common domain. Boundary value problems such as an equilibrium equation and a heat conduction equation in steady state are considered. The direct differentiation method of continuum-based DSA is employed to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of sensitivity computation. We derive design sensitivity expressions with respect to thermal conductivity in heat conduction problem and Young's modulus in equilibrium equation. The sensitivities are evaluated using the finite element method. The obtained analytical sensitivities are compared with the finite differencing to yield very accurate results. Extensive developments of this method are useful and applicable for the optimal design problems incorporating welding and thermal deformation problems.

A simple and efficient 1-D macroscopic model for shape memory alloys considering ferro-elasticity effect

  • Damanpack, A.R.;Bodaghi, M.;Liao, W.H.;Aghdam, M.M.;Shakeri, M.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.641-665
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a simple and efficient phenomenological macroscopic one-dimensional model is proposed which is able to simulate main features of shape memory alloys (SMAs) particularly ferro-elasticity effect. The constitutive model is developed within the framework of thermodynamics of irreversible processes to simulate the one-dimensional behavior of SMAs under uniaxial simple tension-compression as well as pure torsion+/- loadings. Various functions including linear, cosine and exponential functions are introduced in a unified framework for the martensite transformation kinetics and an analytical description of constitutive equations is presented. The presented model can be used to reproduce primary aspects of SMAs including transformation/orientation of martensite phase, shape memory effect, pseudo-elasticity and in particular ferro-elasticity. Experimental results available in the open literature for uniaxial tension, torsion and bending tests are simulated to validate the present SMA model in capturing the main mechanical characteristics. Due to simplicity and accuracy, it is expected the present SMA model will be instrumental toward an accurate analysis of SMA components in various engineering structures particularly when the ferro-elasticity is obvious.

Magneto-thermo-elastic response of a rotating functionally graded cylinder

  • Hosseini, Mohammad;Dini, Ali
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.137-156
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an analytical solution of displacement, strain and stress field for rotating thick-walled cylinder made of functionally graded material subjected to the uniform external magnetic field and thermal field in plane strain state has been studied. Stress, strain and displacement field as a function of radial coordinates considering magneto-thermo-elasticity are derived analytically. According to the Maxwell electro-dynamic equations, Lorentz force in term of displacement is obtained in cylindrical coordinates. Also, symmetric temperature distribution along the thickness of hollow cylinder is obtained by solving Fourier heat transfer equation in cylindrical coordinates. Using equation of equilibrium and thermo-mechanical constitutive equations associated with Lorentz force, a second-order inhomogeneous differential equation in term of displacement is obtained and will be solved analytically. Except Poisson's ratio, other mechanical properties such as elasticity modulus, density, magnetic permeability coefficient, heat conduction coefficient and thermal expansion coefficient are assumed to vary through the thickness according to a power law. In results analysis, non-homogeneity parameter has been chosen arbitrary and inner and outer surface of cylinder are assumed to be rich metal and rich ceramic, respectively. The effect of rotation, thermal, magnetic field and non-homogeneity parameter of functionally graded material which indicates percentages of cylinder's constituents are studied on displacement, Von Mises equivalent stress and Von Mises equivalent strain fields.

GENERALIZED THERMO ELASTIC WAVES IN A CYLINDRICAL PANEL EMBEDDED ON ELASTIC MEDIUM

  • Ponnusamy, P.;Selvamani, R.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2013
  • In this paper the three dimensional wave propagation in a homogeneous isotropic thermo elastic cylindrical panel embedded in an elastic medium (Winkler model) is investigated in the context of the L-S (Lord-Shulman) theory of generalized thermo elasticity. The analysis is carried out by introducing three displacement functions so that the equations of motion are uncoupled and simplified. A Bessel function solution with complex arguments is then directly used for the case of complex Eigen values. This type of study is important for design of structures in atomic reactors, steam turbines, wave loading on submarine, the impact loading due to superfast train and jets and other devices operating at elevated temperature. In order to illustrate theoretical development, numerical solutions are obtained and presented graphically for a zinc material with the support of MATLAB.

Hygro-thermo-mechanical vibration and buckling of exponentially graded nanoplates resting on elastic foundations via nonlocal elasticity theory

  • Sobhy, Mohammed
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.401-415
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    • 2017
  • In this article, hygro-thermo-mechanical vibration and buckling of exponentially graded (EG) nanoplates resting on two-parameter Pasternak foundations are studied using the four-unknown shear deformation plate theory. The material properties are presumed to change only in the thickness direction of the EG nanoplate according to two exponential laws distribution. The boundary conditions of the nanoplate may be simply supported, clamped, free or combination of them. To consider the small scale effect on forced frequencies and buckling, Eringen's differential form of nonlocal elasticity theory is employed. The accuracy of the present study is investigated considering the available solutions in literature. A detailed analysis is executed to study the influences of the plate aspect ratio, side-to-thickness ratio, temperature rise, moisture concentration and volume fraction distributions on the vibration and buckling of the nanoplates.

Nonlinear stability of smart nonlocal magneto-electro-thermo-elastic beams with geometric imperfection and piezoelectric phase effects

  • Faleh, Nadhim M.;Abboud, Izz Kadhum;Nori, Amer Fadhel
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.707-717
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, analysis of thermal post-buckling behaviors of sandwich nanobeams with two layers of multi-phase magneto-electro-thermo-elastic (METE) composites have been presented considering geometric imperfection effects. Multi-phase METE material is composed form piezoelectric and piezo-magnetic constituents for which the material properties can be controlled based on the percentages of the constituents. Nonlinear governing equations of sandwich nanobeam are derived based on nonlocal elasticity theory together with classic thin beam model and an analytical solution is provided. It will be shown that post-buckling behaviors of sandwich nanobeam in thermo-electro-magnetic field depend on the constituent's percentages. Buckling temperature of sandwich nanobeam is also affected by nonlocal scale factor, magnetic field intensity and electrical voltage.

Thermo-mechanical Contact Analysis on Disk Brakes by Using Simplex Algorithm

  • Cho, C.;Sun, Chan-Woong;Kim, Ju-Yong
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 proceedings of the second asia international conference on tribology
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    • pp.399-400
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    • 2002
  • A numerical procedure for analyzing thermo-elastic contact applied to an automotive disk brake and calculating subsurface stress distribution has been developed. The proposed procedure takes the advantage of the simplex algorithm to save computing time. Flamant's solution and Boussinesq's solution are adopted as Green function in analysis. Comparing the numerical results with the exact solutions has proved the validity of this procedure.

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Scale-dependent buckling of embedded thermo-electro-magneto-elastic cylindrical nano-shells with different edge conditions

  • Yifei Gui;Honglei Hu
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.601-613
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    • 2024
  • A new analytical buckling solution of a thermo-electro-magneto-elastic (TEME) cylindrical nano-shell made of BiTiO3-CoFe2O4 materials is obtained based on Hamiltonian approach. The Winkler and Pasternak elastic foundations as well as thermo-electro-magneto-mechanical loadings are applied, and two different types of edge conditions are taken into the investigation. According to nonlocal strain gradient theory (NSGT) and surface elasticity theory in conjunction with the Kirchhoff-Love theory, governing equations of the nano-shell are acquired, and the buckling bifurcation condition is obtained by adopting the Navier's method. The detailed parameter study is conducted to investigate the effects of axial and circumferential wave numbers, scale parameters, elastic foundations, edge conditions and thermo-electro-magnetic loadings on the buckling behavior of the nano-shell. The proposed model can be applied in design and analysis of TEME nano components with multi-field coupled behavior, multiple edge conditions and scale effect.