• 제목/요약/키워드: thermal extraction

검색결과 264건 처리시간 0.027초

저온열원 활용을 위한 유기랭킨사이클의 열적 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Organic Rankine Cycles for Use of Low-Temperature Heat Source)

  • 진재영;김경훈
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2011
  • Low-grade waste heat has generally been discarded in industry due to lack of efficient recovery methods. In recent years, organic Rankine cycle(ORC) has become a field of intense research and appears as a promising technology for conversion of heat into useful work of electricity. In this work thermodynamic performance of ORC with superheating of vapor is comparatively assessed for various working fluids. Special attention is paid to the effects of system parameters such as the evaporating temperature on the characteristics of the system such as maximum possible work extraction from the given source, volumetric flow rate per 1 kW of net work and quality of the working fluid at turbine exit as well as thermal efficiency.

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상변화 물질로부터의 열에너지 추출에 관한 연구 - 핀이 부착된 열싸이폰 이용에 관하여 - (Thermal Energy Extraction from Phase Change Material - by Means of Finned Thermosyphon -)

  • 목재균;유재석;김기현
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1988
  • One of the effective means to transfer the heat into and from the energy storage medium is thermosyphon. In this study, a two-phase closed thermosyphon with circular fins was used to extract the thermal energy stored in paraffin wax (Sunoco p-116). Heat transfer characteristics along the heat flow path were investigated as well as the overall performance. Some of the important results are as follows: (1) The temperature distribution of the wax in the radial direction was always maintained fairly uniformly; (2) Compared with bare thermosyphon, the heat transfer rate was vastly improved in the early stage of the experiment; and (3) Heat transfer coefficient between the wax and evaporating section of thermosyphon remained nearly constant during the experiment.

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수분무 STS 316L 분말사출성형체의 탈지 및 소결공정에 따른 인장 특성 (Effect of Debinding and Sintering Conditions on the Tensile Properties of Water-atomized STS 316 L Parts by Powder Injection Molding)

  • 윤태식;성환진;안상호;이종수
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the present study is to investigate the influence of thermal debinding and sintering conditions on the sintering behavior and mechanical properties of PIMed 316L stainless steel. The water atomized powders were mixed with multi-component wax-base binder system, injection molded into flat tensile specimens. Binder was removed by solvent immersion method followed by thermal debinding, which was carried out in air and hydrogen atmospheres. Sintering was done in hydrogen for 1 hour at temperatures ranging from 1000℃ to 1350℃ The weight loss, residual carbon and oxygen contents were monitored at each stage of debinding and sintering processes. Tensile properties of the sintered specimen varied depending on the densification and the characteristics of the grain boundaries, which includes the pore morphology and residual oxides at the boundaries. The sinter density, tensile strength (UTS), and elongation to fracture of the optimized specimen were 95%, 540 MPa, and 53%, respectively.

브로모벤젠의 Hot Atom Chemistry (Hot Atom Chemistry of Bromobenzene)

  • 최재호
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 1966
  • The organic yields (i.e. fraction of nuclear events resulting in organic compound formation) of the radioative neutron capture reactions of halogens in purified bromobenzene have been determined varying extraction time, at $100^{\circ}C$ for thermal effect, varying irradiation time, varying neutron flux and with additional U. V. irradiation. Among the important results are; (1) The organic yields show no remarkable fluctuations with time following neutron irradiation; (2) The organic yields show no change with thermal energy; (3) The organic yields of degassed samples are same in different length of irradiation time whereas the yields of the samples in open air appear to increase with increasing time of irradiation (4) The organic yields increase remarkably with increased neutron flux; (5) The organic yields show a sharp increase by additional U. V. irradiation after neutron irradiation.

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주상변압기 절연유의 경년열화반응 속도론에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Age Degradation Kinetics of Pole Transformer Oil)

  • 남영우
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 주상변압기 절연유의 가속열화반응을 수행하였다. 유중가스를 air bubbling 법으로 추출하여 가스크로마토크라프로 성분을 분석하였으며 가스농도는 각 가스의 추출율을 감안하여 보정하였다. 절연재료의 열화는 열분해반응과산화반응에의하여 진행되었으며 두 종류의 반응은 모두 0차반응의 특성을 보였고 탄화수소류, CO+{{{{ { CO}_{2 } }}}} 및 수소가스의 생성속도식을 얻었다. 유중가스 분석과 UV-Visible 분광광도법에 의하여 변압기내의 철심과 동코일이 열화과정에서 촉매역활을 함을 확인하였다.

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전기집진기술의 현황과 장래전망(I)

  • 고명삼;이달우
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 주상변압기 절연유의 가속열화반응을 수행하였다. 유중가스를 air bubbling법으로 추출하여 가스크로마토그라프로 성분을 분석하였으며 가스농도는 각 가스의 추출율을 감안하여 보정하였다. 절연재료의 열화는 열분해반응과 산화반응에 의하여 진행되었으며 두종류의 반응은 모두 0차반응의 특성을 보였고 탄화수소류, $CO+CO_2$ 및 수소가스의 생성속도식을 얻었다. 유중가스 분석과 UV-Visible 분광광도법에 의하여 변압기내의 철심과 동코일이 열화과정에서 촉매역활을 함에 확인하였다.

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Manufacture of Permalloy Soft Magnets by Powder Injection Molding

  • W.Y. Jeung;Park, J.W.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2001
  • Permalloy soft magnets have been produced by the powder injection molding process. Rheological characteristics of mixtures, debinding conditions, and the magnetic properties of permalloy after sintering have been investigated. A permalloy soft magnet with a permeability of 14200 could be obtained by preparing a mixture with a powder loading of 65.4 vol % and a PP/PEG binder systems solvent extraction, thermal debinding, and subsequent sintering at 1350$\^{C}$ in hydrogen. The permalloy soft magnet sintered in hydrogen had 95% of theoretical density and a magnetic induction of 13.2 kG in an applied magnetic field of 50 Oe.

에노다이징 절연층과 반시컵 구조를 보유한 COB타입 LED BLU 광원구현 (Implementation of LED BLU Using Metal core PCB with Anodizing Oxide Layer)

  • 홍대운;조재현
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2009
  • LED BLU(Back Light Unit), based on MCPCB(Metal Core Printed Circuit Board) with anodizing oxide dielectric layer and improved thermal dissipation property, are presented. Reflecting cups were also formed on the surface of the MCPCB such that optical coupling between neighboring chips were minimized for improving the photon extraction efficiency. LED chips were directly attached on the MCPCB by using the COB (Chip On Board) scheme.

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A Study on Surface Temperature Patterns in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area Using ASTER Data

  • Fukui, Yuko
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1457-1459
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    • 2003
  • This study reports the surface temperature pattern of the Tokyo Metropolitan area using the ASTER surface temperature product. The product is an image processed by applying temperature-emissivity separation to atmospheric corrected infrared thermal radiance of the land surface, then converted to surface temperature by using Planck's function. Daytime and nighttime observation in a cold season and a warm season were used in this study. As a result, 1) contrast between urban and suburban, 2) extraction of heating area in urban, 3) measurement of cooling effect of green space were achieved.

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