• 제목/요약/키워드: therapy effects

검색결과 8,225건 처리시간 0.034초

Immediate Effects of Posteroanterior Cervical Mobilization on Pressure Pain Threshold and Gait Parameters in Patients with Chronic Neck Pain: A Pilot Study

  • Choi, Taeseok;Moon, Okkon;Choi, Wansuk;Heo, Seoyoon;Lee, Sangbin
    • 국제물리치료학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1914-1920
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    • 2019
  • Background: Mobilization and cranio-cervical flexion exercise has been reported in reducing pain from cervical part and improving its motor function; also, has been represented that alleviate of neck pain and recover of neck muscles improve the normal gait performance. However, few studies have identified the effects of mobilization and exercise on pain and gait parameters with preceding issues. Objective: To examine the effects or changes of pressure pain threshold (PPT) and gait parameters in patients with chronic neck pain. Design: Cross-Sectional Clinical Trials Methods: Twenty patients with the history of neck pain (>3 months) performed the cervical mobilization and cranio-cervical flexion exercise. Gait parameters were assessed with wireless device and collected data were transmitted to the personal computer via Bluetooth. The PPT was measured posteroanterior direction at the prone position and the mean of subsequent three PPT measurements was used for the final analysis. Results: Both cervical central posteroanterior mobilization (CCPAM) (p<.000) and sling-based cranio-cervical flexion exercise (SBCCFE) (p<.000) group showed a significant increase in the PPT and the gait parameters, cadence (p<.023), was significantly increased in the CCPAM group, however slightly increased in the SBCCFE group. The comparison between the CCPAM and the SBCCFE groups after treatment did not show significant differences for the score on the PPT and gait parameters. Conclusions: This study suggests that CCPAM and SBCCFE increase PPT, cadence, and gait speed.

유방암 수술을 한 여성에게 Flexi-bar 운동이 견관절 통증, 기능장애, 삶의 질, 관절가동범위에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Flexi-bar Exercise on Shoulder Pain, Disfunction, Quality of Life and Range of Motion in Women with Breast Cancer Surgery)

  • 이민지;권오국;김용진;신의주;유달영
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2021
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of flexi-bar exercise on shoulder pain, dysfunction, quality of life, and range of motion of women with breast cancer surgery. Methods: A total of 42 female patients who had breast cancer were included in this study. By drawing lots, subjects were divided into a flexi-bar exercise group (FBG, n=21) and a general breast cancer group (GBG, n=18). The effects of flexi-bar exercise on patients were evaluated in terms of the visual analogue scale (VAS), the shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI), the European organization for the research and treatment of cancer quality of life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30), the breast cancer specific EORTC quality of life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-BR23), and range of motion (ROM), all of which were measured pre- and post- intervention followed by evaluation. Results: A significant increase was pain, functional disability level, quality of life, ROM within the two groups (p<.01). There were pain, functional disability level, quality of life, ROM post test then invention were significant between the two groups(p<.01). Conclusion: The flexi-bar exercise has a positive treatment effect on breast cancer patients.

목 통증 환자에게 목-등뼈 가동술과 치료적 운동이 근활성도, 기능장애, 머리척추각에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Cervico-Thoracic Mobilization Technique and Therapeutic Exercise on Muscle Activity, Functional Disability, Craniovertebral angle in Patient with Neck Pain)

  • 김제호;최종욱;김윤환;송현승;정용식
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effects of cervico-thoracic (C-T) mobilization technique and therapeutic exercise on muscle activity, craniovertebral angle (CVA), and neck disability index (NDI) in patients with neck pain. Methods: : A total of 30 patients with neck pain were included and divided into C-T mobilization combined with Pilates group (Experimental group; EG) and thoracic mobilization and self-exercise (Control group; CG) group; each group consisted of 15 patients. The exercises were performed by patients in both groups three times a week, for four weeks. NDI was used to measure functional disability and sEMG was used to measure muscle activity. Results: The EG participants showed significant improvement in the CVA and NDI after the intervention than the CG (p<.05). While both groups presented after intervention decreased muscle activity(upper trapezius), there were no statistically significant differences between the groups (p>.05). Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that thoracic mobilization technique combined with Pilates exercise may have beneficial effects on CVA and NDI in patients with neck pain and forward head posture.

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Influence of Interferential Current Therapy and Laser Therapy on Functional Recovery after Total Knee Replacement

  • Oh, Seung-Keun;Kim, Yong-Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of interference current therapy and laser therapy on functional recovery after total knee arthroplasty by measuring the Berg balance scale and range of motion. Methods: Subjects were 30 patients who were admitted to G Hospital after total knee arthroplasty. They were randomly assigned to experimental group I in which interference current therapy was applied (n=10), experimental group II in which laser therapy was applied (n=10), or the control group (n=10). The Berg balance scale and range of motion of the subjects were measured before, after 2 weeks, and after 4 weeks of therapy. Results: There was a statistically significant change (p<0.05) in the Berg balance scale and range of motion before and after therapy intervention among the laser therapy group and the interference current therapy group. There was also a significant change between the groups in the Berg balance scale and range of motion. Tukey's post hoc comparison showed a statistically significant difference between the control group and experimental group I and between the control group and experimental group II (p<0.05). Conclusion: The application of interference current therapy and laser therapy resulted in a significant change in both the Berg balance scale and range of motion among patients with total knee arthroplasty. The findings of this study can be used as preliminary clinical data in evaluating functional recovery in patients with total knee arthroplasty in a post-clinic setting.

초음파 치료에서 연령과 사마귀 발생시기가 사마귀 치유에 미치는 효과 (Effects of both Subject Age and Onset of Warts Influence for Curing in Ultrasound Treatment)

  • 이은화;정재경;황미경
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1997
  • The object of this study were twofold, namely, to study on (1) effect of using ultrasound therapy for curing warts (2) any relation between a cure for warts and onset of warts, as well as subject age. Our subjects, composed of 22 people from age 12 to 49, were assigned to two groups, experimental group and control group. We experimented for 8 session on 12 people in the experimental group by using ultrasound therapy to observe any morphological change in the warts or disappearance of a pain. However, we did not cure warts in the other group, control group. The result of the study are as follows. (1) Ultrasound therapy has an effect on curing warts. (2) Neither condition, onset of warts or subject age, had no influence on a cure for warts.

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"외대비요(外臺秘要)"의 훈법(熏法)과 방향요법(芳香療法)에 관한 연구

  • 김은하;김기욱;박현국;이병욱
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제18권3호통권30호
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    • pp.116-125
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    • 2005
  • 1) Objective ${\lceil}Wai-Tai-Mi-Yao{\rfloor}$ had been made by Wang-Dao(王燾) in Tang Dynasty(唐朝). It included fumigation therapy and aroma therapy. Therefore we would like to bring out use sphere and detailed method of Fumigation therapy and Aroma therapy in Tang Dynasty and before period. 2) Conclusions (1) Fumigation therapies of ${\lceil}Wai-Tai-Mi-Yao{\rfloor}$ have contained boil and burn. The effects of fumigation therapy are made by cooperation effect of medicine and heat. (2) Aroma therapies of ${\lceil}Wai-Tai-Mi-Yao{\rfloor}$ have been used to cure infectious, internal, psychologic, dental, pediatric, dermatologic and surgical diseases. Especially these therapies have a good effect on cough. (4) Aroma therapies of ${\lceil}Wai-Tai-Mi-Yao{\rfloor}$ have been used to cure infectious, internal, psychologic, dental, ophthalmic, otolaryngologic, obstetrics, gynecologic, dermatologic and surgical diseases. Expecially this therapy has an good effect on nightmare.

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한방치료와 미술치료를 병행한 공황장애 환자 1례(例) 보고 (The Case Study on a Panic Disorder Patient Treated by Art-Therapy and Oriental Medical Therapy)

  • 강영복;문선영;이승기
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical application of oriental medical therapy and Art-therapy to the panic disorder patient. We treated the patient with OMT(oriental medical therapy) and Art-Therapy. Art-Therapy helped the patient to solve the problems related with her family and OMT helped to improve the patient's symptoms. The application of Art-Terapy and OMT has positive effects on the patient with panic attack.

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한국의 전통 물리치료에 관한 연구 (A Study of Korean Traditional Physical Therapy)

  • 김연주;배성수;오현주
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was carried out to review for hydrotherapy, phototherapy, cupping therapy, therapeutic touch and massage as a Korean traditional physical therapy. Methods : This is literature study with books, and thesis. Results : The physical therapy that is in use nowadays has been around since human being started to live on the earth. In primitive times, when men were injured while hunting, they washed the wound in clinic water and dried it out in the sunshine, they also soaked their bodies in hot springs to decrease physical fatigue, Heating of injured tissue has been used for centuries for pain relief and muscle spasm. Conclusion : Korean traditional physical therapy has been developed and its scientific effects has been proven, It is required, to continue to carry out studying on this field.

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재가노인의 우울예방을 위한 집단프로그램의 효과 (The Effects of Group Therapy Program on Geriatric Depression in the Elderly in Home)

  • 김연실
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This purpose of this study was to determine how effective a group therapy program on geriatric depression would be for elders who were living at home. Method: The study followed a quasi-experimental design and participants chosen for the study were elders living at home who had no problems with cognitive function, but excluding those elders who were diagnosed or under treatment for depression. The participants were divided into 2 groups, the experimental group of 16 and the control group of 17. Results: The Group therapy program had significant effects on decreasing depression in the elders. In the experimental group, the level of depression was significantly decreased after the group therapy (t=-3.873, p=.002). Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that group therapy programs have a positive effect on geriatric depression in elders who live at home. Therefore, the authors expect further studies will be done based on the schematized group program to verify the results of this study for elders living at home in other parts of the country.

저출력레이저치료가 어깨통증에 미치는 임상적 효과 (The Clinical Effects of Low Level Laser Therapy on Shoulder Pain)

  • 박경무;이길재;송윤경;임형호
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical effects of low level laser therapy on shoulder pain. Methods : From October 1, 2009 to November 14, 2009, we applied 15 participants who consented to an assignment had a shoulder pain to low level laser therapy(LLLT). We treated LLLT 8 times on both upper trapezius, levator scapular, pectoralis, suboccipital, rhomboid, rotator cuff tender point for 2 weeks. To evaluate the efficiency of low level laser therapy, we used questionnaire of shoulder pain symptom, questionnaire of a day living discomfort scale, shoulder pain and disability index(SPADI) and pressure pain threshold(PPT) at before treatment and after treatment 4 times and 8 times. Results : There was a significant difference in questionnaire of shoulder pain symptom, questionnaire of a day living discomfort scale, SPADI and PPT after 8th treatment. Conclusions : Low level laser therapy for shoulder pain is effective to improve patients' symptoms measured with questionnaire of pain and a day living discomfort score, SPADI and PPT significantly.