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First Experience: Citizens' Perception, Participation, and Evaluation of the New Legislative Electoral System in Taiwan

  • Yu, Ching-Hsin
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2013
  • In 2008, Taiwan adopted a new mixed member system which is significantly different from the long-implemented SNTV-MMD system for the election of legislators. The new system cuts the number of legislative seats from 225 to 113, extends legislators' terms of office from three years to four, and most importantly, adopts a new mixed-member majoritarian (MMM) electoral system to replace the SNTV system for legislative elections. The election of legislators in 2008 was the first time that this new mixed electoral system was implemented in Taiwan. Mainstream literature continues to discuss the electoral impact on political parties and candidates by the new system while citizens' knowledge of the new system and its concomitant effects on citizens' behavior receive less attention. Worse still, almost all of the literature assumes that voters were fully aware of the operation and impact of the new electoral system and cast their ballots wisely. The purpose of this paper is to explore citizen's perceptions, participation and evaluation of this new system.

The Establishment of the GIS based Resource Map System for New and Renewable Energy (GIS 기반 신재생에너지 자원지도시스템 구축)

  • Yun, Chang-Yeol;Kim, Kwang-Deuk;Jeong, Jae-Hyuck
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.2 no.4 s.8
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2006
  • New and renewable energy information becomes one of the greatest issues because of serious environment problems and limited fossil resources. However, There are few system to manage and utilize new and renewable energy information efficiently. Therefore this study establish the GIS based Resource Map System to save and analyze new and renewable energy information about solar energy, wind power, small hydro, biomass, and geothermal. This Resource Map System is composed of the management system, practical system, field system, and Web-service system. This System can provide various spatial analysis tools such as data searching, creating thematic maps, evaluating location requirements for energy facilities.

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The Optimal Mass Transit System for New Cities (신도시건설에 따른 신교통수단시스템 선정방안)

  • Shin, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Si-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1612-1617
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    • 2004
  • This paper aims to introduce a new type of mass transit system at new cities. A new mass transit system has been analysed in terms of three view points. 1) a new mass transit between a new city and surrounding cities. 2) a new mass transit inside a new capital, and 3) a traffic center connecting a new mass transit and other modes. This paper can be utilized as a guide line in doing the master plan for new mass transit at new cities.

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A New Directionin the Advance of TM/TC System (물관리자동화시스템의 발전방향)

  • 고광돈;여운식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1999
  • In 2000 FFIA , FIA, RDC are united into new corporation. This corporation will manage rural water with TM/TC(Tele-Monitoring/Tele-Control) system. Most systems which were adopted in TM/TC system were Closed Control System which use exclusive network and protocol . Closed Control System can not support new corporation's requirement in water management system. Therefore, new corporation should adopt Open Control System as standard rural water management system. Open Control System support Fieldbus technology, TCP/IP various protocols, programming model, OPC which is essential to the water management program, and so on.

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Screening of New Antibiotics Inhibiting Bacterial Methionyl-tRNA Synthetase (세균의 Methionyl-tRNA Synthetase를 저해하는 새로운 항생물질의 스크리닝)

  • 곽진환;조영준;송난규
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2001
  • Aminoacyl tRNA synthetases of bacteria are known as potential targets for new anti-microbial agents. To isolate new inhibitors of bacterial methionyl-tRNA synthetases from natural sources, a new target-oriented screening system using whole cells which are over-expressing a target enzyme was developed. Approximately 8,000 culture broths of microorganisms from soils were tested by this screening system. Among them, ten culture broths was found to contain inhibitory activity against methionyl -tRNA synthetases of Escherichia coli. For the validation of the screening system, this new method was compared with in vitro enzymatic method. Seven out of 10 culture broths showed inhibitory activity against methionyl-tRNA synthetases of E. coli. This result showed that the new screening system was comparable to the enzyme assay. Thus we believe that our screening system as a new method can be applied for the screening of new antibiotics inhibiting bacterial methionyl-tRNA synthetases from natural products.

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Development of New Radar Beacon

  • Hayashi, Shogo;Sato, Tatsuo;Tanaka, Senji;Suzuki, Tsutomu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2006
  • The restrictions concerning the use of the radio waves have become severe, the marine radar with low spurious is being developed. Therefore, it is necessary to develop aids to navigation as a radar beacon can respond to new type of marine radar. Because the system of radar in the future is an indetermination, new radar beacon should correspond to old and new radar system during a transition period. New radar beacon that is also able to respond to pulse radar, pulse compression radar and FM-CW radar were considered in these years in Japan. The sign of the response of Morse code in a new system is generated by the delay synthesis system. Computer simulation and actual examination using trial circuit were curried out. A big possibility was set up in the development of the new radar beacon that was able to correspond to old and new radar system. These results and the state of new radar beacon is mentioned in this paper.

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The Establishment of the GIS based Resource Map System for New and Renewable Energy (GIS 기반 신재생에너지 자원지도시스템 구축)

  • Yun, Chang-Yeol;Kim, Kwang-Deuk;Jeong, Jae-Hyuck
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2006
  • New and renewable energy information becomes one of the greatest issues because of serious environment problems and limited fossil resources However, There are few system to manage and utilize new and renewable energy information efficient. Therefore this study establish the GIS based Resource Map System to save and analyze new and renewable energy Informal ion about solar energy, wind power, small hydro, biomass, and geothermal. This Resource Map System is composed of the management system, practical system, field system and Web-service system. This System can Provide var ious spatial analysis tools such as data searching, treating thematic maps, evaluating location requirements for energy facilities.

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Application Scheme of Resistive HTS-FCL on Future New Distribution System (저항형 초전도한류기의 미래 배전계통 적용방안)

  • Lee Seung-Ryul;Kim Jlong-Yul;Kim Ho-Yong;Yoon Jae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the application scheme of resistive HTS-FCL(High Temperature Superconducting-Fault Current Limiter) on future new distribution system. Future new distribution system means the power system to which applies the 22.9kV HTS cable with low-voltage and mass-capacity characteristics replacing the 154kv conventional cable in addition to HTS transformer and HTS-FCL. The fault current of future new distribution system will increase greatly because of the inherent characteristics of HTS transformer/cable and applications of distributed generations and spot networks and so on. This means that the HTS-FCL is necessary to reduce the fault current below the breaking capacity. This paper studies the appropriate location, parameters and the influences of HTS-FCL on future new distribution system. Finally, this paper suggests the reasonable basic parameters of resistive HTS-FCL for future KEPCO new distribution system.

New High-performance Supporting System of Shallow Tunnel in Soil (저토피 구간의 신개념 고성능 터널지보시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hwan;Yun, Seung-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new high-performance supporting system of the shallow tunnel. In order to perform this research the mechanism of new supporting system is suggested and compared with the conventional existing supporting system. It is found that the new supporting system as pre-support system has several advantages such as improvement of ground before tunnel excavation and increment of capacity of the tunnel support. The construction procedures of this supporting system are also reviewed. In addition, the numerical simulation is carried out to evaluate the new supporting system. It is found that the new high-performance supporting system is very applicable in shallow depth tunnel such as portal area, tunnel in soil and weak zone, and so on.

A Theoretical Study on the Toyota Production System and New JIT (도요타 생산방식(TPS)과 NEW JIT에 관한 이론적 연구)

  • Lim, Jae-Hwa;Mok, Jin-Hwan
    • 한국산학경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 2005
  • Recently, TPS is one of the hot issues which enterprises and manufacturing related people were greatly concerned. TPS is very representative of Japanese production system. And TPS have contributed to the advance of industrial engineering. This study highlights the limitation and unsolved problems of presented TPS, through understanding the basic principles and characteristics and application process of TPS. To be continuously developing and competitive system in the future, we suggest New JIT System to complement current TPS system. New JIT is a customer oriented system. For the customer satisfied quality management, renovate business process in production, development and sales area. It has hardware and software system. Hardware system is consists of TMS, TDS, TPS. Software system Is scientific SQC utilized TQM. For the advanced next generation manufacturing management system, we should develop New JIT system.

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