• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.53-66
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to examine the differences of Psycho-social environments by the variables of sex and type of school. Subjects in this study were consisted of 1.011 adolescents drawn from 11 high schools in Cheongiu city and Choeongwon gun. For data analysis. t-test and three-way ANOVA were conducted by SPSSWIN program. This results were as following: Boys' high school students who having romantic partners had lower school adjustment and behavioral adjustment than those without romantic partners. Girls' high school students who having romantic Partners had lower peer relationships and behavioral adjustment than those without romantic partners. Also. regardless of school types. students with romantic Partners had lower school adjustment and behavioral adjustment than those without romantic partners. In an academic high school. students with romantic Partners had negative family relationships. whereas in commercial high school. students with romantic partners had Peer relationships more negatively than those without romantic Partners. This results suggest that adolescents' romantic partners be important factor of social-Psychological development. Especially. romantic partnership would be critical to induce problem behavior such as maladjustment and negative relationships in the environments of family and school.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.329-353
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• 2011

청소년기는 가족관계를 통해 1차적 사회관계를 경험하는 시기이기 때문에 청소년의 가족관계는 매우 중요하다. 특히 사회복지서비스를 제공받고 있는 조손가족 청소년은 일반 청소년에 비해 부정적인 가족관계로 인한 심리·사회적 문제를 일으키는 경우가 많아 그들의 가족관계를 완화하여 다시 회복할 수 있는 적응유연성이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 조손가족 청소년의 가족관계가 적응유연성에 미치는 영향에 있어 자아존중감, 공감, 내·외통제감을 매개변수로 설정하였고, 그들 간의 경로를 파악하여 전체적인 측면에서의 통합적인 인과성을 밝히고자 하였다. 이를 위해 전국 단위의 조손가족 청소년 492명을 대상으로 Amos 19.0 프로그램을 이용하여 상관관계 및 경로분석을 실시하였고, 모형의 유의성 및 경로 간의 직·간접효과의 통계적 유의성을 검증하였다. 분석 결과, 조손가족 청소년의 가족관계는 적응유연성에 직접적인 영향을 미쳤고, 자아존중감, 공감이라는 매개기능을 통해서 간접적인 영향력이 상대적으로 높아짐을 확인할 수 있었다. 이를 통해 조손가족 청소년의 가족관계에 있어 자아존중감, 공감, 내·외통제감에 초점을 맞춘 사회복지프로그램 개발과 활용이 사회복지실천적 접근과제임을 제안하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2016

소셜미디어의 정치사회적인 활용도가 높아짐에 따라 소셜빅데이터 기반 온라인 동향분석 및 모니터링 기술에 대한 수요 역시 급증하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 요구에 부합, 특히 여론 형성의 악영향을 끼치는 부정적 이슈 탐지를 위해 사회적으로 파장이 큰 이슈 중 공공여론이 부정적으로 형성될 이슈를 '리스크'로 정의하고 세부 유형을 분류한다. 리스크 유형 정의를 위해 뉴스 문서집합을 대상으로 전수조사를 실시하였으며, 이슈 분야 즉 도메인별 특성을 파악하여 세부 유형을 정의한다. 또한 뉴스와 같은 공적미디어를 통해 정의된 리스크 유형이 개인화된 소셜 미디어에 나타난 리스크 유형과 어떤 차이가 있는지를 알아보기 위해 교차분석을 수행한다. 조사 결과에 따라 6개의 도메인별로 58개의 세부 유형을 정의하고 기계학습 방법을 통해 자동 분류 학습 모델을 구축한다. 실험 결과를 통해 소셜 미디어에 나타난 사회적 이슈 리스크를 자동으로 탐지, 분류가 가능함을 보인다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제61권1호
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• pp.263-291
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• 2009

성폭력피해자를 위한 의료지원에 대한 전문가 의견조사로서, 의료서비스 제공 주체인 의사의 성폭력 피해자 및 진료에 대한 태도, 의료서비스 제공실태 및 필요한 의료지원에 대한 의견을 조사하였다. 남녀의사 83명으로부터 수집된 설문조사 자료를 토대로, 피해자 치료경험여부와 해당 진료과여부에 따라 의사유형을 분류하여 비교하였다. 치료경험이 있는 의사(type1)는 성폭력피해자 치료비 보장과 정액반응검사, 다양한 법정증언지원에 대한 필요도가 높았다. 치료경험이 없지만 해당 진료과인 의사(type2)는 피해여성에 대한 부정적 견해, 진료에 따르는 현실적 어려움을 예상하는 정도가 높았다. 특화의료지원 및 사정지원방안에 대한 필요도는 낮은 반면, 법정증언 지원방안에 대한 필요도는 높게 나타났다. 치료경험이 없고 해당진료과가 아닌 의사(type3)는 피해여성에 대한 이해도가 높았고 성폭력관련 법지식과 관련기관에 대한 인지도도 높았다. 반면, 진료시 예상하는 어려움의 정도가 가장 높았으며, 피해여성 진료에 필요한 의료지원방안, 사정지원방안, 법정지원방안에 대한 필요도가 대체로 높게 나타났다. 연구결과를 토대로 의사유형별 차이점에 따라 성폭력피해자 진료가능성을 증진시킬 수 있는 방안과 성폭력피해자를 위한 의료지원방안이 제시되었다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제21권12호
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• pp.120-130
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• 2020

본 연구는 SNS에서 지각된가치(기능적가치, 사회적가치)와 스트레스(복잡성, 불안감)가 지속사용의도에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 특히 본 연구는 SNS 유형이 SNS 지속사용의도에 미치는 직·간접적인 영향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구모형은 SNS를 사용하고 있는 461명의 응답자를 대상으로 테스트하였으며, 신뢰도, 타당성, 경로 및 위계적 회귀분석을 수행하기 위해 SPSS 21.0과 PLS 2.0이 사용되었다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기능적가치와 사회적가치는 만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 복잡성은 만족에 부정적인 영향을 미친다. 셋째, 불안감과 만족은 지속사용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다. 넷째, SNS 유형은 지속사용의도에 부정적인 영향을 미친다. 다섯째, 불안감과 지속사용의도 간의 관계에서 SNS 유형은 조절효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 불안감은 개방형 SNS 보다 폐쇄형 SNS에서 지속 사용의도에 더 강한 영향을 미쳤다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 다음과 같은 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다. 첫째, 폐쇄형 SNS의 기업들은 개방형 SNS 사용자들을 유인하는 전략과 사용자 이탈을 방지하는 전략을 동시에 추진해야 할 것이다. 반면에 개방형 SNS의 기업들은 새로운 신규가입자 유치를 위해 노력해야 할 것이다. 둘째, 폐쇄형 SNS의 기업들은 여러 가지 부가 아이템과 시스템적 장치를 제공함으로써 SNS 사용자들이 불안감을 떨치기 위해 노력하여야 할 것이다. 반면에, 개방형 SNS의 기업들은 SNS 사용자들이 충분히 사회적 관계를 잘 유지하고 있다는 메시지를 지속적으로 제공하여야 할 것이다.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.1-27
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• 2023

Objective: This study designed an Augmented Reality-based intervention program for children with conflicted shyness and examined its effects on social avoidance motivation and preference for being with others. Methods: Sixteen six-year-old children were randomly assigned to either the experimental or control group. The experimental group participated in a six-week AR-based program. Both teachers and children rated social avoidance motivation and preference for being with others to evaluate the program's effectiveness. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and the Mann-Whitney U test. Results: Social avoidance motivation decreased only for the experimental group. Conversely, the control group showed increased motivation scores as reported by the children. The preference for being with others increased in the experimental group based on teacher reports. For the control group, preference scores reported by teachers and children were maintained and decreased, respectively. Conclusion/Implications: This study highlights the effectiveness of the intervention in reducing social avoidance motivation and maintaining a preference for being with others in children experiencing conflicted shyness. Furthermore, the use of AR technology provided a psychologically safe environment for them to initiate social interactions without fear of negative evaluation, highlighting its potential as a primary intervention tool for this population.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.13-24
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• 2003

Regarding leisure and work as very important in residential life of old ages, this study analyzed their preference by leisure and work for senior congregate housing, which can provide proper work and leisure activities for older people who are able to manage their social activities with healthy condition. It conducted a survey of middle aged of the 50's who would face problems of senior housing in 2010, with stratified sampling by region, sex and housing structure type. Totally 556 Questionnaires were used for the final analysis. The research results showed that, first, the group which was positive toward their works mostly had spouse of the age of early 50' s and work for professional, technological, managerial positions with good health. Second, the more positive group towards their work showed high willingness to move in senior congregate housing, than a negative group towards their work, and put a weight on the openness of shared space and facilities as well as various alarming equipments, common space, common programs and the ability of managers. Third, according to the attitudes toward leisure activities, there were differences in each group by housing structure type, education of their own or their spouses, monthly income, property, economic ability, health condition, living together with spouse, housing tenureship, and usable area of houses. The fourth was that those who enjoy active leisure activities presented high willingness to move in senior congregate housing than those of negative attitude and also there was a difference in managerial ways. Throughout the results of the study, it appeared that a group of positive attitude toward work and leisure, than that of negative attitude, recognized the importance of senior congregate housing which social and leisure programs could support. It implied necessary to develop housing for the older people who have enough ability to manage their leisure activity as well as their work. The study is likely to have a contribution to suggest practical data for helping the development of housing for self-reliant seniors by analyzing their preference on senior congregate housing by their attitudes toward work. The research for the factors of various designs and managements by leisure and work may become the following research theme of the study.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.127-145
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• 2014

This study aims to examine the effects of message framing of restaurant menus on customers' perceptions (trust and immersion) and their willingness to pay a premium price. The contents of messages focused on a hypothetical restaurant's cause-marketing activity. Four types of message framing were created: The first two types were varied by the presence and absence of the information about the current cause-marketing outcome, and the second two types were varied by positive and negative framing. The results showed that respondents in general had trust in cause-marketing messages and immersion of cause-marketing message by negative framing lead to positive influence of willingness to pay. Furthermore it had a significant effect on willingness to pay depending on cause-marketing message type and negative message framed messages showed an intention to willingness to pay a premium price. This study compared the difference in messages by type as an extension of the studies of cause-marketing messages in the past. The results of this study will be used for establishing effective marketing strategies for today's foodservice companies and serve as objective data for setting differentiated prices under the circumstance where the importance of companies' social responsibilities is growing.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.111-124
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• 2005

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of psycho-social factors on smoking especially the impact of a social support and stress on smoking among boy's high school students. Methods: This study was conducted by administering a questionnaire to 442 boys' high school students living in Deajeon, Korea. This data were analyzed with the SPSS statistical package using t-test and logistic regression. Major findings of this study are as follows: Results: 1. Analysis of the relationship of smoking, stress and social support: The relationship between stress and smoking and between friend's support and smoking had a positive correlation. But the relationship between parents' support and smoking and between teacher's support and smoking had a negative correlation. 2. Multiple logistic analysis of the impact of stress, social support and general characteristics on smoking: The relationship between stress and smoking had a positive correlation as social support and general characteristics were controlled. In contrast, the relationship between social support -parents', friend's, teacher's support- and smoking had no significant correlations as stress and general characteristics were controlled. The risk factors of smoking of boy's high school students were smoking friends, drinking, a type of school, pocket money per month, and stress. And the most powerful predictor of smoking was smoking friends(OR=12.35). Conclusions: The results showed that the variables affecting mainly on smoking were the personal background -smoking friends, drinking, a type of school, pocket money per month- and stress. Therefore, these findings give useful information for constructing a program against smoking or educating about smoking.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.83-90
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the subjective happiness and satisfaction with life of children with type 1 diabetes and explore related factors. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study design was used and the study was conducted with children at a diabetes camp. Data were collected using a self-report questionnaire to explore positive and negative psychological factors. The questionnaire included Subjective Happiness Scale, Satisfaction with Life Scale, Perceived Stress Scale and the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children (CES-DC), Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and General Self-Efficacy Scale. Results: Data from 15 children were used for data analysis. The correlational analysis results showed that subjective happiness was positively correlated satisfaction with life, social support, and self-efficacy, and was negatively correlated with perceived stress. Satisfaction with life was positively correlated social support, and was negatively correlated with perceived stress. Conclusion: Results indicate that the positive psychology factors were closely related with social support and self-efficacy and may alleviate perceived stress and depressive feelings. Therefore, researchers and clinicians should include positive psychological factors in their health management model for children with chronic illness.