• 제목/요약/키워드: the multiple regression analysis

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디스플레이 FAB 생산능력 예측 개선 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Improvement of Display FAB Production Capacity Prediction)

  • 길준필;최진영
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2020
  • Various elements of Fabrication (FAB), mass production of existing products, new product development and process improvement evaluation might increase the complexity of production process when products are produced at the same time. As a result, complex production operation makes it difficult to predict production capacity of facilities. In this environment, production forecasting is the basic information used for production plan, preventive maintenance, yield management, and new product development. In this paper, we tried to develop a multiple linear regression analysis model in order to improve the existing production capacity forecasting method, which is to estimate production capacity by using a simple trend analysis during short time periods. Specifically, we defined overall equipment effectiveness of facility as a performance measure to represent production capacity. Then, we considered the production capacities of interrelated facilities in the FAB production process during past several weeks as independent regression variables in order to reflect the impact of facility maintenance cycles and production sequences. By applying variable selection methods and selecting only some significant variables, we developed a multiple linear regression forecasting model. Through a numerical experiment, we showed the superiority of the proposed method by obtaining the mean residual error of 3.98%, and improving the previous one by 7.9%.

단층핵 구성물질의 함량과 전단강도 사이의 상관성 분석 (Relationship between Shear Strength and Component Content of Fault Cores)

  • 윤현석;문성우;서용석
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 안산암질암, 화강암 및 퇴적암에서의 단층핵 시료에 대한 직접전단시험과 입도시험 결과를 이용하여 단순회귀분석과 다중회귀분석을 실시하고, 각력 및 점토 함량과 전단강도 사이의 상관성을 분석하였다. 수직응력(${\sigma}_n=54$, 108, 162 kPa) 및 암종별로 단순회귀분석을 수행한 결과, 전단강도는 각력의 함량과 비례 관계를 보이며, 점토의 함량과 반비례 관계를 보인다. 또한, 대부분의 암종에서 전단강도는 각력보다 점토와 높은 상관성을 보이며, 수직응력이 증가할수록 각력과 점토 함량의 변화에 큰 영향을 받는 것으로 분석되었다. 각력과 점토의 함량을 동시에 고려한 다중회귀분석에서 전단강도는 점토보다 각력 함량의 변화에 더 민감하게 반응하는 것으로 나타났다. 결과적으로, 단순회귀분석과 다중회귀분석으로부터 산정된 회귀모형들의 결정계수($R^2$)를 비교 분석함으로써 암종별로 가장 적합한 회귀 모형을 제안하였고, 제안된 모형들은 0.624~0.830의 높은 결정계수를 보인다.

Semiparametric Bayesian Regression Model for Multiple Event Time Data

  • Kim, Yongdai
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.509-518
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with semiparametric Bayesian analysis of the proportional intensity regression model of the Poisson process for multiple event time data. A nonparametric prior distribution is put on the baseline cumulative intensity function and a usual parametric prior distribution is given to the regression parameter. Also we allow heterogeneity among the intensity processes in different subjects by using unobserved random frailty components. Gibbs sampling approach with the Metropolis-Hastings algorithm is used to explore the posterior distributions. Finally, the results are applied to a real data set.

비선형 회귀 분석을 이용한 부유식 해양 구조물의 중량 추정 모델 연구 (A Study on the Weight Estimation Model of Floating Offshore Structures using the Non-linear Regression Analysis)

  • 서성호;노명일;신현경
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.530-538
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    • 2014
  • The weight estimation of floating offshore structures such as FPSO, TLP, semi-Submersibles, Floating Offshore Wind Turbines etc. in the preliminary design, is one of important measures of both construction cost and basic performance. Through both literature investigation and internet search, the weight data of floating offshore structures such as FPSO and TLP was collected. In this study, the weight estimation model was suggested for FPSO. The weight estimation model using non-linear regression analysis was established by fixing independent variables based on this data and the multiple regression analysis was introduced into the weight estimation model. Its reliability was within 4% of error rate.

A New Deletion Criterion of Principal Components Regression with Orientations of the Parameters

  • Lee, Won-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 1987
  • The principal components regression is one of the substitues for least squares method when there exists multicollinearity in the multiple linear regression model. It is observed graphically that the performance of the principal components regression is strongly dependent upon the values of the parameters. Accordingly, a new deletion criterion which determines proper principal components to be deleted from the analysis is developed and its usefulness is checked by simulations.

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Development of Load Prediction Equations of Office Buildings

  • Seok, Ho-Tae;Kim, Kwang-Woo
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the design parameters and to develop the cooling and heating load prediction equations of office buildings. The building load calculation simulation was carried out using the DOE-2.1E program. The results of the simulation were used as data for multiple regression analysis which could develop the load prediction equations.

개선된 지역수요예측 알고리즘 (An Improved Spatial Electric Load Forecasting Algorithm)

  • 남봉우;송경빈
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.397-399
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents multiple regression analysis and data update to improve present spatial electric load forecasting algorithm of the DISPLAN. Spatial electric load forecasting considers a local economy, the number of local population and load characteristics. A Case study is performed for Jeon-Ju and analyzes a trend of the spatial load for the future 20 years. The forecasted information can contribute to an asset management of distribution systems.

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Quantified Impact Analysis of Construction Delay Factors on Steel Staircase Systems

  • Kim, Hyun-Mi;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Shin, Young-Keun;Kim, Young-Suk;Han, Seungwoo
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.636-647
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    • 2012
  • Construction projects have become so large, complicated and incredibly high-tech that process management is currently considered one of the most important issues. Unlike typical manufacturing industries, most major construction activities are performed in the open air and thus are exposed to various environmental factors. Many studies have been conducted with the goal of establishing efficient techniques and tools for overcoming these limitations. Productivity analysis and prediction, one of the related research subjects, must be considered when evaluating approaches to reducing construction duration and costs. The aim of this research is to present a quantified impact analysis of construction delay factors on construction productivity of a steel staircase system, which has been widely applied to high rise building construction. It is also expected to improve the process by managing the factors, ultimately achieving an improvement in construction productivity. To achieve the research objectives, this paper analyzed different delay factors affecting construction duration by means of multiple regression analysis focusing on steel staircase systems, which have critical effects on the preceding and subsequent processes in structure construction. Statistical analysis on the multiple linear regression model indicated that the environment, labor and material delay factors were statistically significant, with 0.293, 0.491, and 0.203 as the respective quantified impacts on productivity.

암반사면을 대상으로 다변량 수량화 기법을 응용한 RMR 인자의 수정 가중치 제안 (A Suggestion of the Modified Weighting Values of the RMR Parameters Using a Multiple Regression Analysis on Rock Slopes)

  • 채병곤;김광식;조용찬;서용석
    • 지질공학
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 지질특성에 따라 해당 지역의 지질조건과 특성을 최대한 반영한 RMR 항목별 가중치를 결정하는 방법을 제안하기 위하여 수행되었다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 우선 울산지역에 분포하는 백악기 퇴적암을 대상으로 RMR 분류의 인자별 배점체계를 검토하였다. 이 과정에서 기존 연구들이 수행한 경험적 연구방법을 탈피하여 다중회귀분석을 이용한 객관적 과학적 방법으로 인자별 배점을 설정하였다. 이를 통해 인자별 배점설정의 객관적 근거를 확보한 수정된 RMR 분류체계를 제안하고, 그 결과를 지질학적 관점에서 평가하였다. 다중회귀분석을 위해 RMR 항목과 사면경사를 각각 독립변수와 종속변수로 설정하였다. 다중회귀분석을 통한 수정된 RMR 항목별 가중치는 무결암의 강도가 30, RQD가 18, 불연속면 간격이 8, 불연속면 조건이 32, 그리고 지하수 12로 나타났다.

앙상블 방법에 따른 WRF/CMAQ 수치 모의 결과 비교 연구 - 2013년 부산지역 고농도 PM10 사례 (A Comparison Study of Ensemble Approach Using WRF/CMAQ Model - The High PM10 Episode in Busan)

  • 김태희;김유근;손장호;정주희
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.513-525
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    • 2016
  • To propose an effective ensemble methods in predicting $PM_{10}$ concentration, six experiments were designed by different ensemble average methods (e.g., non-weighted, single weighted, and cluster weighted methods). The single weighted method was calculated the weighted value using both multiple regression analysis and singular value decomposition and the cluster weighted method was estimated the weighted value based on temperature, relative humidity, and wind component using multiple regression analysis. The effects of ensemble average methods were significantly better in weighted average than non-weight. The results of ensemble experiments using weighted average methods were distinguished according to methods calculating the weighted value. The single weighted average method using multiple regression analysis showed the highest accuracy for hourly $PM_{10}$ concentration, and the cluster weighted average method based on relative humidity showed the highest accuracy for daily mean $PM_{10}$ concentration. However, the result of ensemble spread analysis showed better reliability in the single weighted average method than the cluster weighted average method based on relative humidity. Thus, the single weighted average method was the most effective method in this study case.