• 제목/요약/키워드: textile fiber

검색결과 1,688건 처리시간 0.024초

수분산 폴리우레탄의 제조 및 특성 - DMPA 함량의 영향- (Preparation and Properties of Waterborne Polyurethanes - Effect of DMPA content-)

  • Kwak, Yong-Sil;Kim, Young-Hee;Kim, Han-Do
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2001
  • Polyurethane are used for a wide range of commercial applications such as adhesives or coatings for various substrates including textile fabric, plastic, wood, glass fiber, and metals. The types of polyurethane ionomers have been reported according to the ionic charges on the polymer main chain, i.e. anionomer, cationomer, and zwitterconomers. (omitted)

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나일론 6 섬유의 감량가공 및 특성 연구 (A Study on the Weight Loss Treatment and Characteristics of Nylon 6 Fiber)

  • 임성찬;이현우;이현재;원종성;진다영;이승구
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2015
  • Weight loss treatment of a fiber leads an improvement of its handle and drape properties. Hydrolysis of a fiber is commonly known as a method to reduce its weight of 5-40%. Most of the studies on the weight loss treatment are mainly based on polyester fibers and there has been almost no study on the weight reduction of nylon fibers. In this study, however, in order to develop a use of nylon 6 fiber for the industrial applications such as toothbrush, underwear, carpet and more, weight loss treatment of a nylon 6 fiber was carried out. Under various treatment conditions, morphological analysis were done to observe the change in the structure of the surface and analysis. From the observation of formic acid treated nylon 6 fiber, there were many etched and deformed morphologies. Thermal and crystalline properties were analyzed to find the changes in the crystal structure caused by the weight loss treatment. There were little differences in the crystalline properties of nylon 6 fiber by formic acid treatment. Tensile strength of nylon 6 fiber decreases with acid concentration. The FITR peak intensity of the amide bond decreases with formic acid concentration.

Study on the Effects of Single Fiber Tensile Properties on Bundle Tensile Properties through Estimation of HVI Bundle Modulus and Toughness

  • Koo, Hyun-Jin;Jeong, Sung Hoon;Suh, Moon W.
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2001
  • The HVI properites and Mantis single fiber tensile properties were analyzed to evaluate the relationship between fiber and bundle tensile properties. For this study, a new method has been developed for estimating the modulus and toughness of cotton fiber bundles directly from the HVI tenacity-elongation curves. The single fiber tensile properties were shown to be translated well into the bundle tensile properties. The single fiber breaking elongation was found to be the most significant contributing factor to bundle tensile properties. The bundle breaking elongation and toughness were shown to increase as the single fiber breaking elongation increased. The bundle modulus increased as the single fiber breaking elongation and/or standard deviation of single fiber breaking elongation decreased.

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용융형 전기방사법에 의한 폴리에스테르섬유의 방사거동과 구조에 관한 연구 (Study on Spinning Behavior and Structure of Polyester Fibers by the Melt-type Electrospinning Method)

  • Lee, Jin-Ah;Lim, Min-Soo;Joo, Chang-Whan
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2002
  • The fiber formation of conventional melt spinning is extruded by forcing the polymer melt through a spinneret by pumping mechanism usually involving high pressure. This is followed by cooling, solidification and appropriate drawing of the fiber. The spinning process is broadly applicable to polyolefin, polyamide, polyester and indeed the whole range of fibers forming thermoplastic polymers. (omitted)

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PET 섬유의 유전가열 접착에 전도성 섬유의 영향 (Effect of Conductive Fiber on the Polyester Fibers Bonding by Dielectric Heating)

  • Lim, Min-Soo;Kim, Dong-Cheul;Joo, Chang-Whan
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2001
  • For the common drier and heaters, the heat gradually transfers from exterior to interior in the materials, as it generally adopts radiant or/and convection heat. However, by using microwave, both the interior and exterior of fiber materials can be evenly heated simultaneously. (omitted)

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