• Title/Summary/Keyword: terfenol-D

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A basic study on the linear actuator using magnetostrictive device (자기변형소자를 이용한 선형 액츄에이터에 대한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Ho;Kim, Yong-kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 1994
  • In fabricating linear actuator using the GMA(Giant Magnetostrictive Alloy : Terfenol-D). the clamping unit is needed to accumlate each displacement from the GMA rod. Two types of the clamping unit (one is using piezoelectric device and the other electromagnetic farce) were made and tested. From the result of the experiment, we conclude that the electromagnetic clamping unit has advantages over the piezoelectric clamping unit.

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Program Development for the Underwater-Acoustic Characteristic Analysis of Magnetostrictive Tonpilz Transducer (자왜 Tonpilz 변환기의 음향특성 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • E. M. Jung;Kim, Jaehwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.370.2-370
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    • 2002
  • Magnetostrictive materials are used low-frequency sonar transmitter instead of piezoelectric materials. But it is difficult to analyze due to the nonlinearity and hysteresis of magnetostrictive materials. This paper deals with the program development based on finite element method to model the magnetostrictive tonpilz transducers and to analyze their acoustic characteristics. (omitted)

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Magnetostrictive Actuators and their applications (자기변형 액츄에이터와 그 응용)

  • Kim, Byung-Ho;Baek, Chang-Wook;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1066-1068
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    • 1993
  • Magnetostrictive materials are deformed by applying magnetic fields as electrostrictive materials are deformed by applying electric fields. The GMA(Giant Magnetostrictive Alloy: Terfenol-D) shows larger strain and force compared with piezoceramics and SMA. It is expected that the GMA replaces the piezoceramics in various applications. In this paper, the basic properties of GMA and the current trends of its application are introduced.

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Dynamic Magnetostriction Characteristics of an Fe-Based Nanocrystalline FeCuNbSiB Alloy

  • Chen, Lei;Li, Ping;Wen, Yumei
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2011
  • The dynamic magnetostriction characteristics of an Fe-based nanocrystalline FeCuNbSiB alloy are investigated as a function of the dc bias magnetic field. The experimental results show that the piezomagnetic coefficient of FeCuNbSiB is about 2.1 times higher than that of Terfenol-D at the low dc magnetic bias $H_{dc}$ = 46 Oe. Moreover, FeCuNbSiB has a large resonant dynamic strain coefficient at quite low Hdc due to a high mechanical quality factor, which is 3-5 times greater than that of Terfenol-D at the same low $H_{dc}$. Based on such magnetostriction characteristics, we fabricate a new type of transducer with FeCuNbSiB/PZT-8/FeCuNbSiB. Its maximum resonant magnetoelectric voltage coefficient achieves ~10 V/Oe. The ME output power reaches 331.8 ${\mu}W$ at an optimum load resistance of 7 $k{\Omega}$ under 0.4 Oe ac magnetic field, which is 50 times higher than that of the previous ultrasonic-horn-substrate composite transducer and it decreases the size by nearly 86%. The performance indicate that the FeCuNbSiB/PZT-8/FeCuNbSiB transducer is promising for application in highly efficient magnetoelectric energy conversion.

Program Development for the Underwater-Acoustic Characteristic Analysis of Magnetostrictive Tonpilz Transducer (자왜 Tonpilz 변환기의 음향특성 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Jung, E.M.;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.705-710
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    • 2002
  • Magnetostrictive materials are used low frequency sonar transmitter instead of piezoelectric materials. But it is difficult to analyze due to the nonlinearity and hysteresis of magnetostrictive materials. This paper deals with the program development for the finite element modeling of magnetostrictive tonpilz transducers and for analyzing their acoustic characteristics. To take into account the nonlinearity of magnetostrictive materials, the magnetic field calculation is separated form the displacement calculation, and a curve fitting is adopted for the nonlinear behavior of the magnetic and mechanical strain fields. At first, the magnetic field is obtained by using a commercial FEM software and the displacement of the transducer is calculated by plugging the obtained magnetic field into forcing term. To verity the accuracy of the developed program, a comparison is made with a commercial code, ATILA.

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Finite Element Analysis of Magnetostrictive Linear Actuator (자왜재료를 이용한 선형 작동기의 유한요소 해석)

  • Kim, Yoon-Chang;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4 s.121
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 2007
  • Magnetostrictive materials have been used for linear actuators due to its large strain, large force output with moderate frequency band in the presence of magnetic field. However their performance analysis is difficult because of nonlinear material behaviors in terms of coupled strain-magnetic field dependence, nonlinear permeability, pre-stress dependence and hysteresis. This paper presents a finite element analysis technique for magnetostrictive linear actuator. To deal with coupled problems and nonlinear behaviors, a simple finite element approach is proposed, which is based on separate magnetic field calculation and displacement simulation. The finite element formulation and an in-house program development are illustrated, and a simulation model is made for a magnetostrictive linear actuator. The fabrication and performance test of the linear actuator are explained, and the performance comparison with simulation result is shown. Since this approach is simple, it can be applied for analyzing magnetostrictive underwater projectors and ultrasonic transducers.

Improvement of Position Tacking Performance of Magnetostrictive Actuator Using Compressed Air Cooling (압축 공기 냉각을 이용한 자기 변형 액추에이터의 위치 추종 성능 향상)

  • Kwak, Yong-Kil;Hwang, Jin-Dong;Kim, Churl-Min;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2007
  • Precision positioning system with magnetostrictive actuator(MA) has widely used in manufacturing devices to control the positioning accuracy to meet the high load and stroke requirements. It has many advantage in comparison with piezoelectric actuator; high force, high strain, high efficient etc. But, the performance of Terfenol-D, the commercially available magnetostrictive material, is highly dependent on the prestress, magnetic field intensity and temperature. This paper present an experimental investigation of the temperature effect on displacement characteristics of magnetostrictive actuator. In this paper, compressed cold air is proposed to improve of positioning accuracy of magnetostrictive actuator. The compressed cold air cooling system has good cooling effect Experimental results confirming the effectiveness of the proposed cooling system as high precision positioning system are also has presented in this paper.

A Study on Thermal Analysis for Magnetostrictive Actuator Using Compressed Air Cooling (압축 공기 냉각을 이용한 자기 변형 구동기의 열해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Yong-Kil;Mostofa, G.;Hwang, Jin-Dong;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2009
  • Precision positioning system with magnetostrictive actuator(MA) has widely used in manufacturing devices to control the positioning accuracy to meet the high load and stroke requirements. It has many advantage in comparison with piezoelectic actuator; high force, high strain, high efficient etc. But, the performance of Terfenol-D, the commercially available magnetostrictive material, is highly dependent on the prestress, magnetic field intensity and temperature. Therefore, thermal strain of magnetostrictive material obstructs precision position control of magnetostrictive actuator, magnetostrictive actuator is need of cooling system. In this paper, cooling system using compressed cold air is developed and proper temperature and velocity of compressed cold air is studied by thermal analysis according to applied current.

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