• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.611-617
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• 1997

In this paper a new fading model is proposed, which is well consistent with the real environment of smart antenna applications since it is spatially and temporally correlated simultaneously. The new model(STCFM: Spatially and Temporally Correlated Fading Model) is derived statistically in spatio-temporal domain so that it can provide high accuracy in the evaluation of the smart antenna system. As will be seen, the simulation results agree well with the theory.

• 대한음성학회지:말소리
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• 제67호
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• pp.135-147
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• 2008

In this paper, we propose a method for source localization in reverberant environments based on an adaptive eigenvalue decomposition (AED) algorithm which directly estimates channel impulse responses from a speaker to microphones. Unfortunately, the AED algorithm may suffer from whitening effects on channels estimated from temporally correlated natural sounds. The proposed method which applies sparse priors to the estimated channels can avoid the temporal whitening and improve the performance of source localization in reverberant environments. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.765-773
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• 2008

Spatial correlation is a result of insufficient antenna spacing among multiple antenna elements, while temporal correlation is caused by Doppler spread. This paper compares the effect of spatial and temporal correlation in order to investigate the performance of multiuser scheduling algorithms in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) broadcast channels. This comparison includes the effect on the ergodic capacity, on fairness among users, and on the sum-rate capacity of a multiuser scheduling algorithm utilizing statistical channel state information in spatio-temporally correlated MIMO broadcast channels. Numerical results demonstrate that temporal correlation is more meaningful than spatial correlation in view of the multiuser scheduling algorithm in MIMO broadcast channels. Indeed, the multiuser scheduling algorithm can reduce the effect of the Doppler spread if it exploits the information of temporal correlation appropriately. However, the effect of spatial correlation can be minimized if the antenna spacing is sufficient in rich scattering MIMO channels regardless of the multiuser scheduling algorithm used.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.334-345
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• 2010

In this paper, we study optimal tradeoffs of achievable throughput versus consumed power in wireless ad-hoc networks formed by a collection of multiple antenna nodes. Relying on adaptive modulation and/or dynamic channel coding rate allocation techniques for multiple antenna systems, we examine the maximization of throughput under power constraints as well as the minimization of transmission power under throughput constraints. In our examination, we also consider the impacts of enforcing quality of service requirements expressed in the form of channel coding block loss constraints. In order to properly model temporally correlated loss observed in fading wireless channels, we propose the use of finite-state Markov chains. Details of fading statistics of signal-to-interference-noise ratio, an important indicator of transmission quality, are presented. Further, we objectively inspect complexity versus accuracy tradeoff of solving our proposed optimization problems at a global as oppose to a local topology level. Our numerical simulations profile and compare the performance of a variety of scenarios for a number of sample network topologies.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제53권3호
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• pp.21-28
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• 2016

시간 상관 채널에 대한 차분 코드북의 적응형 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 코드북의 코드워드 인자들은 M의 값이 8, 16 또는 32인 M-PSK 성운의 여러 집합 중에서 선택된다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 코드북의 최적의 구면 캡 반경을 어떻게 추적하는지 수학적으로 분석하고 적응형 기법의 구현 방법에 대해 설명한다. 본 논문의 차분 코드북들은 무선 채널 시간 상관 계수에 의해 적응적으로 선택되므로 항상 채널 상태에 따르는 최적의 코드북을 이용하여 송수신을 한다. Monte-Carlo 시뮬레이션은 제안하는 코드북의 성능이 같은 양의 피드백 정보를 가진 M-PSK 성운을 이용하는 비적응형 코드북보다 항상 우수함을 보인다.

• Progress in Superconductivity
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.114-120
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• 2003

We employed a method eliminating a temporally partial principal component (PC) of multichannel-recorded neuromagnetic fields for excluding spatially correlated noises from event-evoked signals. The noises in magnetoencephalography (MEG) are considered to be mainly spontaneous neuromagnetic fields which are spatially correlated. In conventional MEG experiments, the amplitude of the spontaneous neuromagnetic field is much lager than that of the evoked signal and the synchronized characteristics of the correlated rhythmic noise makes it possible for us to extract the correlation noises from the evoked signal by means of the general PC analysis. However, the whole-time PC of the fields still contains a little projection component of the evoked signal and the elimination of the PC results in the distortion of the evoked signal. Especially, the distortion will not be negligible when the amplitude of the evoked signal is relatively large or when the evoked signals have a spatially-asymmetrical distribution which does not cancel out the corresponding elements of the covariance matrix. In the period of prestimulus, there are only the spontaneous fields and we can find the pure noise PC that is not including the evoked signal. Besides that, we propose a method, called the extended temporal decorrelation method (ETDM), to suppress the distortion of the noise PC from remanent evoked signal components. In this study, we applied the Partial Principal component elimination method (PPCE) and ETDM to simulated signals and the auditory evoked signals that had been obtained with our homemade 37-channel magnetometer-based SQUID system. We demonstrate here that PPCE and ETDM reduce the number of epochs required in averaging to about half of that required in conventional averaging.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제49권1호
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• pp.11-18
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 채널의 시간 상관을 이용하는 새로운 동 이득 차분 선부호화 기법을 제안한다. 기존의 차분 선부호화 기법은 채널의 전체 영역을 양자화하는 것이 아니라 인접 채널의 변화량에 해당하는 채널의 일부 영역만을 양자화 함으로 코드북이 증가하는 효과가 있어 시스템 용량을 증가시킨다. 그러나 기존의 기법은 동 이득 전송을 하지 않음으로 peak-to-average 전력비 (PAPR) 특성이 저하되는 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 동 이득 전송이 가능한 차분 코드북 설계 방법을 제안하고, 동 이득전송의 성능을 분석한다. Monte-Carlo 시뮬레이션에 의해 제안하는 기법은 동일한 시스템 용량을 얻기 위해 같은 피드백 비트수에서 기존의 LTE 선부호화 기법보다 1dB 성능이 향상되면서, 우수한 PAPR 특성을 보인다.