• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제23권11호
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• pp.1272-1279
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 기상청의 10년간의 1분 단위 강수량 측정 데이터를 이용하여 국내 환경에 대한 연평균 강우율 분포 및 강우율 분포와 최악월 강우율 분포의 상관 관계 모델을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서 제시한 모델을 기존의 ITU(International Telecommunication Union)-R 권고 모델과 비교한 결과, 시간율 0.01 %에 대해서 국내 연평균 강우율의 전국 평균값은 ITU-R 권고 문서의 강우율에 비하여 약 28 % 높게 나타났다. 또한, 연평균 및 최악월 강우율 분포 간의 상관 관계도 본 논문의 모델과 ITU-R 권고 문서의 모델은 상당히 큰 차이를 보였다. 앞으로 국내 무선 통신 시스템 설계에 필수적인 강우 감쇠의 통계적 특성(시간율 분포) 계산을 위해서는 국내 환경에 적합한 강우율 분포 모델을 사용하여야 할 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제17권12호
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• pp.2891-2898
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• 2013

CCSDS 규격은 국제 우주 통신 분야에서 하나의 규격으로 폭넓게 사용되고 있다. 이 규격에서 암호화는 계층별로 고유의 암호 프로토콜을 수행해 통신 채널에서 보안 요구사항을 만족하도록 하고 있고, 동기화를 위해서는 암호화된 데이터의 시작부에 암호화 동기를 삽입하여 수행한다. 그러나 예외적인 상황(타이밍 지터링, 시스템의 비정상적인 종료 등)의 발생 시 수신 장비는 데이터를 수신하더라도 정상적인 데이터를 복원할 수 없게 되는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 송수신 도중에 문제가 발생할 경우 송신측에 SES Alarm 신호를 전송하여 정상적인 송수신이 이루어지도록 하는 SES Alarmed 링크 암호동기 방식을 제안하고, 성능 분석을 통하여 SES Alarm 신호를 위한 최적의 조건을 제시하였다.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.484-490
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• 2013

VHF 및 UHF 대역에서 무선통신의 급격한 발전에 따라 신뢰할 만한 전파예측 기법에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 따라서 국내뿐만 아니라 세계 각국에서는 자국의 환경에 맞는 전파모델을 확보하려고 노력하고 있고, 많은 모델이 개발되어 전파분석에 이용되어 왔지만, 아직도 측정결과와 상이한 결과를 제공하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내 대도심지역의 DTV 방송서비스 방송 주파수에 대해 측정한 후, 측정된 데이터와 전파자원분석시스템(SMIS)내의 예측모델 P.1546 및 BCAST에 대한 실측/예측 비교분석 및 이의 오차 분석을 수행하여 SMIS 향후 개선방안을 제시한다. P.1546 및 BCAST 모델적용에 있어 실측/예측 오차, 특히 BCAST 모델인 경우 상하로 큰 오차를 보이는 문제점 등이 도출되어 고층건물에 의한 회절손실 등에 대한 면밀한 분석이 향후 필요하다.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.23-39
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• 2006

In Korea, There are many disasters, like the collapse of Sampung department store, the strike of severe typhoon 'Rusa' and the subway tragedy in Taegu, because of global warming, urbanization, high-density and high-rise of buildings. So, the government made 'The Framework Act' on the safe and management of disaster and 'The National Emergency Management Agency' was established. But emergency medical service systems in Korea is not growing so much. The purpose of this research is to give basic data for the development of emergency medical service systems in Disaster by comparing of disaster management systems and emergency medical systems among the nations of the world, analysing emergency medical systems in disaster in Korea and suggesting some improvement methods. The improvment methods are like this ; First, establishing the National Disaster Medical System in Korea, making the good triage by EMT, expansion of EMT's working area, developing protocols and framing of medical director increasing the working force of EMT, broad inner cavity of ambulance for treatment of patientent, supplement of professional equipments, active using of helicopters are needed in prehospital are. Second, equal establishment of emergency medical center and increase of working force of emergency medical team are needed in hospital area. Finally, enforcement of the dispatcher's qualification, smooth communication among EMSS systems and actualization of medical direction through screen are needed in the Telecommunication system.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제8호
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• pp.379-407
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• 2004

The cyber-crime is one of the results occurring from the increased dependency toward information-telecommunication devices. Currently, the Korean National Police Agency and many other related law enforcement agencies have made efforts to respond against the cyber-crimes. However, the number of cyber-crime is increasing steadily. The worse problem is that the arresting rate for the cyber-crime has been decreased than before. The reasons of decreasing arresting rate come from many different kinds of cyber-crime methods with the developed computer and network technology, Also, the easy concealment of the cyber-crime by the violater and the difficulty of specification against the data objected to search and seizure make the crackdown difficult. The other difficulties come from the lack of professionally trained investigators, the lack of high-technological investigation devices, and the failure of the technology development for the search and seizure of evidences because of the budget deficit. That is to say, these phenomenon show the comprehensive problem of the cyber-police system. Accordingly, to respond against newly changed cyber-crime activities and to investigate effectively, the cyber-police has to take consideration into the professional reorganization of the cyber-police, the development of the investigation technology, and the adjustment of current cyber-crime laws. Most importantly, the cyber-police needs the high-technological investigation devices, the development of the investigation methods, and the training for the professional human resources with the enough budget support.J

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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• pp.1361-1364
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• 1990

In order to tackle global environmental problems such as destruction of the ozone layer or climatic changes due to atmospheric temperature increase, the acquisition of plentiful and precise data is necessary. Therefore, a means of conducting long-lasting high-resolution measurements over broad areas is required. A feasibility study has been made on a high altitude (20km), super-pressured helium-filled PLTA (Powered Ligher-than-Air) vehicle as an ideal platform for environmental observation. It has a long service life and carries a larger payload than an artificial satellite. This PLTA platform uses an electric propulsion system to maintain position in space against wind currents. The thruster is driven by solar power acquired from solar cells. For night use, solar energy is stored in regenerative fuel cells. This study focuses on energy balance and structural analysis of the hull and platform. The platform is capable of conducting high resolution remote sensing as well as having the capability to serve as a telecommunications relay. The platform could replace a number of ground-based telecommunications relay facilities, guaranteeing sufficient radio frequency intensity to secure good quality telecommunication transmittal. The altitude at which the platform resides has the lowest wind flow in the lower stratosphere, and permits viewing from the ground within a 1,000km range. Because this altitude is much lower than that required of an artificial satellite, the measuring resolution is a couple of thousand times higher than with artificial satellites. The platform can also be used to chase typhoons and observe them from their sources in tropical regions.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.64-69
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• 2017

The rapid growth of algae occurs can induce the algae bloom when nutrients are supplied from anthropogenic sources such as fertilizer, animal waste or sewage in runoff the water currents or upwelling naturally. The algae blooms creates the human health problem in the environment as well as in the water resource managers including hypoxic dead zones and harmful toxins and pose challenges to water treatment systems. The algal blooms in the source water in water treatment systems affects the drinking water taste & odor while clogging or damaging filtration systems and putting a strain on the systems designed to remove algal toxins from the source water. This paper propose the emerging In-Situ self-diagnosable smart algae sensing device with wireless connectivity for smart remote monitoring and control. In this research, we developed the In-Site Algae diagnosable sensing device with wireless sensor network (WSN) connectivity with Optical Biological Sensor and environmental sensor to monitor the water treatment systems. The proposed system emulated in real-time on the water treatment plant and functional evaluation parameters are presented as part of the conceptual proof to the proposed research.

• 정보화정책
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.67-84
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• 2020

본 연구는 4차 산업혁명의 핵심인 5G CPS內 통신설비 인프라, R&D 및 관련 법제를 기반으로 스마트시티 서비스 활성화 정책을 제시한다. 5G CPS는 ICT 핵심기술(인공지능, 산업인터넷, 빅데이터, 클라우드), 통신설비(관로, 전주, 광케이블, 국사), 물리시스템(스마트시티: 교통, 에너지, 워터, 빌딩, 사회기반시설 등)의 융합이다. 본 연구는 5G CPS의 통신설비, 클라우드 기반 물리시스템 분야 스마트시티 도메인을 대상으로 신서비스 창출 활성화를 위해서는 설비규모 기준 통신법 분류체계 개선, 통신설비 인프라의 국가주도 구축과 장기투자, 신서비스 활성화 지향의 스마트시티법 개편, 그리고 Data analytics R&D 정책지원 확대가 필요함을 제시한다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2022년도 제65차 동계학술대회논문집 30권1호
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• pp.109-112
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• 2022

메타버스란 가상, 초월을 뜻하는 Meta와 우주, 세계를 뜻하는 Universe의 합성어로 가상과 현실이 상호작용 하면서 사회·경제·문화 활동이 이루어지며 가치를 창출하는 세상을 말한다. 이러한 메타버스는 5G와 그래픽 기술의 발전과 함께 코로나 사태로 인한 비대면 생활이 계속되면서 디지털 네이티브 세대인 Z세대가 메타버스 플랫폼을 소통의 장으로 삼기 시작하면서 성장하고 있다. 메타버스 안에서 콘서트나 사인회를 하고, 가상 아이템을 판매하며 마케팅을 벌이는 등 다양한 산업에서 메타버스에 뛰어들고 있다. 점점 진화하고 있는 메타버스는 메타버스 내에서 유저들 간에 맺는 상호관계 활동이 큰 장점이지만, 이로 인해 개인정보 보호 문제나, 위치정보, 금융정보 문제 등의 다양한 문제가 발생할 수 있는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 메타버스에서 발생할 수 있는 문제점과 그 대응 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국산업보건학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.93-102
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• 2023

Objectives: With the evolution of direct reading sensors, it is possible to monitor several substances through telecommunication. However, there are some limitations on the use of direct reading technologies in the Occupational Safety and Health Act in South Korea, which only applies to detector tubes, noise, heat, and carbon monoxides. The number of chemicals and their amount of use have been continuously increasing in South Korea. The Ministry of Employment and Labor (MoEL) has concerns about worker's health because exposure is only covered for about 1.2% of all distributed chemicals. Using a direct reading monitor with photoionization detectors (PID-DRMs), gases and vapors chemicals can be measured. Based on the data, business owners are able to create corrective strategies, provide better working routines, and select correct respiratory equipment. PID-DRMs are less expensive and easier to handle for an owner voluntarily controlling chemicals emitted in the workplace. However, there are several limitations on using these PID-DRMs to the degree that the MoEL has not been able to select a legal monitor. The aim of this study was to review previous studies related to PID-DRMs and identify the characterization and limitation on PID-DRMs. Methods: To search for related studies on PID-DRMs, key words were used including direct reading monitors/instruments and/or photoionization detectors. Through that, four domestic and 15 international studies were reviewed. Results: Studies on PID-DRMs were conducted by chamber (enclosed, dynamic, walk-in) and in the field (experimental environment, actual environment). The concentration of PID-DRMs and charcoal tubes were compared for a single substance or mixture, or within the PID-DRMs. There was a high correlation between the two concentrations, but it did not meet the accuracy criteria (95% confidence interval, within 25%) of the NIOSH technical report (2012). In addition, differences in measured values occurred according to environmental factors (temperature, humidity) and high concentration, and concentration values tended to be underestimated due to contamination of the sensor. As a way to improve the accuracy of PID concentration, it was proposed to use correction factors, charcoal tube-based correction factors, or to calibrate the PID-DRMs in the same environment as the workplace. Conclusions: PID-DRMs can likely be used by business owners for the purpose of voluntarily managing the workplace environment, and it is expected that it will be possible to use them as legal equipment if a PID sensor can be upgraded and the limitations of the sensor (temperature, humidity, high concentration evaluation, sensor pollution) can be overcome in the near future.