• 제목/요약/키워드: technology education

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Technical and Infrastructural Aspects of Mobile Learning Adoption in Iran Higher Education

  • Masrom, Maslin;Hakemi, Aida
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • Nowadays learning has developed to a new way of anywhere and anytime by using mobile devices called m-learning which can provide flexibility, independency and creativity in academic environment. Most studies about m-learning are for higher education and the most users of m-learning are higher education students. Although developed countries are using m-learning in educational sectors, most of the Middle East countries are far from m-learning, and facing number of challenges. In Iran m-learning is still in early stage of implementation in higher education and in terms of technical and infrastructural aspects there is a vast gap in compare with developed countries. Although technical and infrastructural difficulties are one of the significant aspects in implementation and integration of m-learning technologies in education, the technology will not be successful if could not adopt with users. Due to the importance of user adoption with m-learning, there are limited studies about m-learning adoption in higher education of Iran. This paper attempts to review on technical and infrastructural aspects that facilitate m-learning which have effect on adoption of Iran higher education system. The review of the trend in the literature provides a reference for higher education institutes for decision making in developing m-learning for their students.

Impact of Digital Literacy on Intention to Use Technology for Online Distribution of Higher Education in Vietnam: A Study of Covid19 Context

  • LE, Thi Lan Huong;HOANG, Vu Hiep;HOANG, Mai Duc Minh;NGUYEN, Hong Phuc;BUI, Xuan Bach
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This research aims to provide empirical evidence on the impact of digital literacy on behavioural intention regarding using technology for distribution of higher education. Design, Methodology, and Approach: Quantitative analysis was carried out using Covariance-Based Structural Equation Model with data collected from 901 students who fully experienced 2-year study online at different universities in Vietnam. The structural model was built with digital literacy as the primary indicator and other variables were included based on modified version of Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT2) by adopting performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, habit, and hedonic motivation variables specifically for education sector. Self-efficacy was added to eliminate possible bias in technology acceptance. Results: From the results of model estimation, digital literacy presented positive impact on the online distribution of higher education in Vietnam. The mediating effects of various indicators such as performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, habit, hedonic motivation, and self-efficacy are significantly determined by research model. Conclusion: The higher level of digital literacy of the students, the more likely that they will use technology in higher education study, especially online learning. Additionally, the mediating effects of indicators from the UTAUT2 theoretical model were also evident to be positively significant.

2015 개정 교육과정 고등학교 기술·가정 교과서의 부모됨의 준비에 관한 내용분석: 청소년 대상 예비부모교육에 대한 함의 (Content Analysis of 'Preparing for Parenthood' Chapters in the 2015 Revised Curriculum High-School Technology and Home Economics Textbooks: Implications for Pre-Parent Education Aimed at Adolescents)

  • 김소영
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to identify ways to implement pre-parent education for adolescents in regular classes at school. This was achieved by investigating whether the contents of the 2015 revised curriculum high-school technology and home economics textbooks reflected the goals of pre-parent education. The main texts and activities of chapters with 'preparing for parenthood' in the title from 12 high-school technology and home economics education textbooks were analyzed with respect to the three pre-parent education goals of developing perceptions and attitudes toward parenthood, learning parenting knowledge and skills, and reinforcing parental capacity. The results were as follows. First, textbook contents and activities reflected the three goals of pre-parent education in a balanced manner. Second, both the contents and activities of textbooks tried to motivate students to perceive parenthood and parenting through reflection on their relationship with their own parents. Third, because the textbooks encouraged students to consider parenthood and parenting, they acknowledged the importance of undertaking pre-parent education to reinforce their parental capacities. Using such textbooks in regular technology and home economics classes is expected to provide students with an opportunity to consider parenthood and shape their perceptions and attitudes accordingly, thereby allowing adolescents to prepare themselves for parenthood and become good parents.

Ion-Imprinted Polymers Modified Sensor for Electrochemical Detection of Cu2+

  • An, Zhuolin;Liu, Weifeng;Liang, Qi;Yan, Guang;Qin, Lei;Chen, Lin;Wang, Meiling;Yang, Yongzhen;Liu, Xuguang
    • Nano
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.1850140.1-1850140.9
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    • 2018
  • An electrochemical sensor ($Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE) was developed for detection of $Cu^{2+}$ in water. $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE was prepared by dispersing $Cu^{2+}$ imprinted polymers ($Cu^{2+}$-IIPs) on a preprocessed glassy carbon electrode. $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs were synthesized on the surface of modified carbon spheres by ion imprinting technology. The electrochemical performance of $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE was evaluated by differential pulse voltammetry method. The response of $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE to $Cu^{2+}$ was linear in $1.0{\times}10^{-5}mol/L$ to $1.0{\times}10^{-3}mol/L$. The detection limit was $5.99{\times}10^{-6}mol/L$ (S=N = 3). The current response value of $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE was 2.14 times that of the nonimprinted electrode. These results suggest that $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE can detect the concentration of $Cu^{2+}$ in water, providing a new way for heavy metal ions adsorption and testing.

문화예술교육에서의 융복합 학문의 시대적 흐름- 음악테크놀로지를 중심으로 (Trend of the Convergence Stud in Arts & Culture Education - Focused on Music Technology)

  • 김은진;임병노
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.102-113
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    • 2012
  • 디지털 테크놀로지 시대에 새로운 가치를 추구하려는 노력은 사회 문화 전반 분야뿐만이 아닌 일반 교육계와 문화, 예술교육에도 변화를 요구하고 있다. 가장 큰 변화의 하나는 다른 영역간의 통합과 연계라는 추세가 문화와 예술분야에도 영향을 주면서, 문화와 예술이 통합을 이룬 문화예술 교육을 탄생하기에 이르렀다. 또한 새로운 시대는 디지털 테크놀로지의 활용이 교육 전 영역에서 활발히 사용되고 있으며, 문화 예술교육에도 테크놀로지의 활용이라는 새로운 시도를 요구하고 있다. 본 연구는 음악 테크놀로지를 활용한 문화예술교육에 대하여 이론적으로 알아보았다. 음악 테크놀로지의 활용은 다른 교과간의 통합적 접근으로의 가능성을 보여주며, 문화예술교육 외에 다양한 학문에도 적용이 가능함을 보여주었다. 음악 테크노로지의 활용은 현재 문화예술 교육 분야의 독특성, 전문성, 고유성을 반영해줄 만한 교수학습방법의 학습도구로서 다양한 대상과 상황에서 적용하여 실천적 사례를 쌓음으로서 문화예술 교육 분야를 위한 새로운 교수학습방법으로서의 역할을 할 수 있으리라 생각한다.

산업체 요구분석을 통한 신산업 융합기술교육의 방향 (Directions of Convergence Technology Education related to New Industry Field through Analysis of Industrial Needs)

  • 진성희
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2019
  • 공과계열 대학에서 운영되고 있는 융합교육은 대체로 정부주도의 사업에 의해 주도되고 있으며 해당 대학의 소속 교수진 전공 및 연구 분야를 고려하여 개설되고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 최근 부각되고 있는 신산업 분야 융합기술교육에 대한 산업체의 요구를 분석함으로써 융합기술교육에 대한 방향을 제시하고자 하였다. 연구참여자는 산업체에 근무하는 299명의 산업체 종사자들이다. 수요조사도구는 융합교육에 대한 필요성, 산업체 관점에서의 융합신기술교육에 대한 요구, 학부융합교육에 대한 의견으로 세 가지 부분으로 구성하였다. 연구결과 융합기술교육에 대한 산업체의 필요성 인식 수준은 높은 것으로 나타났고 융합기술분야 중 IoT 융합분야, 바이오헬스, 첨단신소재, 신재생에너지 분야에 대한 교육 수요가 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 이와 함께 산업체 분야별 융합신기술교육에 대한 요구 결과를 제시하였다. 학부융합교육에 대한 기대, 문제, 개선사항에 대한 의견이 제안되었고 연구결과에 기반하여 융합기술교육에 대한 시사점에 대해서 논의하였다.

The Impact of Technology Adoption on Student Satisfaction with Higher Education: An Empirical Study from Vietnam

  • HOANG, Linh;DANG, Ha
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze the impact of technology adoption on students' satisfaction with the higher education system in Vietnam. With the continuous development of information and technology, the education sector in particular and many economic sectors in Vietnam have witnessed an explosion of applications and interventions in teaching-learning. However, these innovations have also received a lot of criticism regarding their effectiveness and feasibility. Although the numerous benefits that technology adoption has brought to education are apparent, many practitioners have not adjusted to this transition, resulting in lower learner satisfaction. Through a survey of more than 2472 university students in Vietnam, the results find a positive relationship between technology adoption and student satisfaction in higher education. We also test how nine contingent factors including gender, income, major, self-study time, learning methods, technology administration, self-ability in adopting technology, technology accessibility, and purpose of using technology can moderate that relationship. Indeed, technology adoption acts as a facilitator to make learning more convenient, effective, and accessible, rather than completely affecting learning outcomes and satisfaction. This result suggests that self-motivation is an important and decisive factor in improving satisfaction through choosing and applying technology effectively and appropriately.

'공학교육연구' 논문지의 공학교육 연구 동향 분석 (Analysis of Research Trend in Journal of 'Engineering Education Research')

  • 노태천;김영민;최선미;황민정
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2013
  • The Korean Society for Engineering Education (KSEE) has been conducted scholarship meeting, workshop, and publicated academic journal, Engineering Education Research, since 1998. Kim Jin-soo analysed 'Engineering Education Research' on methods of research and contents. However, there are an in crease in quantity since then, it needed to analyse and arrange. This study analysed all 417 papers which were published from 1998 to 2012. The conclusion is as in the following. First, the number of collections published has been increasing up to 6 per year. 75.5% of the lead author's institution are universities, and Engineering Education Innovation Center researcher has been increasing steadily up to 8.9%. Research about Engineering Education Methods and Programs are being mostly studied. Apart from classified field in this, a study on the psychological characteristics of technology students are being steadily researched. In papers, the literature/development research method is used the most frequently (54.6%), the research study (39.9%) is the next and the experimental research method (5.5%) is followed by. Since 2006, study using the experimental research method is the growing lately. Second, characteristic of study between institution of lead author, a field of study, a number of study and methods of research by cross analyzing. The result is as in the following. In case of university and Engineering Education Innovation Center researcher studied much more about Engineering Education Methods and programs, research laboratory researcher tend to study about Engineering Educational Philosophy and Policy. Also, foreign researcher tend to introduce Engineering Education Example and Lecture. In case of university and foreign researcher used the literature/development research method frequently. Engineering Education Innovation Center and research laboratory and school researcher used the research study much more. There is no difference between a field of study and research methods. Finally, research strategies and new direction for improving the engineering education journal's papers at the section of discussion and suggestion were suggested.

테크놀로지를 활용한 수학영재교육에 대한 교사들의 인식 (A study on the teachers' awareness for mathematical gifted education using technology)

  • 이헌수;박형빈
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.101-122
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 테크놀로지를 활용한 영재교육에 대한 영재교사들의 인식을 조사하기 위하여, J 대학교 교육연수원에서 60시간의 영재교육 직무연수에 참여한 20명의 교사를 대상으로 테크놀로지를 활용한 영재교육에 대한 교사들의 인식을 조사 분석하였다. 테크놀로지를 활용한 영재교육에 대한 영재교사들의 인식을 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 영재교사의 테크놀로지 활용 능력이 영재교사의 전문성 중 프로그램을 개발하는 능력과 영재에 대한 적합한 교수 학습 방법을 이해하고 적용하는 능력에 포함된 다. 둘째, 테크놀로지를 활용한 영재교육은 영재아들에게 창의적 문제 해결 능력과 사고력을 증진시키는데 도움을 준다. 셋째, 테크놀로지를 활용한 영재교육은 직관적 통찰, 정보의 조직화와 공간화/시각화 능력을 개발하는데 도움을 준다. 넷째, 테크놀로지를 활용한 영재교육은 영재아들에게 창의성의 구성요소 중 유창성, 융통성과 독창성 개발에 도움을 준다.

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Physical, Chemical Properties and Structural Changes of Zaodan Pickled by Vacuum Decompression Technology

  • Sun, Naxin;Liu, Huiping;Zhang, Xiaowei;Wang, Hongni;Liu, Shaojuan;Chen, Pei;Yu, Weijie;Liu, Kai
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 2018
  • To shorten the production cycle of Zaodan, this study first pickled Zaodan by a novel technology - vacuum decompression technology. Vacuum decompression technology could reduce the pickling time of Zaodan from 20 wk to about 9 wk. The protein content, moisture and pH of the Zaodan egg white gradually decreased with a concomitant increase in salt during the pickling process. The total sulfhydryl group (SH) group content of the egg white proteins was increased to $2.43{\times}10^{-3}mol/L$ after being pickled for 30 d, whereas the content of disulphide bonds (SS) was reduced to $23.35{\times}10^{-3}mol/L$. The surface hydrophobicity was lowest after pickling for 30 d. In addition, great changes occurred in the secondary structure of the egg white proteins after pickling for 20 d. The disappearance of ovomucin was noticeable based on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis.