• Title/Summary/Keyword: technology E-learning

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Exploring the Success Factors of the e-Learning Systems (e-Learning 시스템의 성공요인에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, Moon-Bong;Kim, Jong-Weon
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.171-188
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    • 2006
  • Information technology and the Internet have had a dramatic effect on education method and individual life. Universities and companies we making large investments in e-Learning applications but are hard to pressed to evaluate the success of their e-Learning systems. e-Learning can be seen as not only one of Internet based information systems which can provide education services but also one of teaching-teaming methods which can implement self-directed teaming. This paper tests the updated model of information system success proposed by Delone and McLean using a field study of a e-Learning. The five dimensions - information quality, system quality, service quality, user satisfaction, net benefit - of the updated model are parsimonious framework for organizing the e-learning success metrics identified in the literature. Questionaires are collected from 107 students who are enrolling a e-learning class using online survey. The model is tested using SPSS and LISREL. The results show that information quality and service quality are significant predictors of user satisfaction with the e-Learning system but system quality is not. Also user satisfaction is found to be a strong predictor of the learning performance. This strong association between user satisfaction and teaming performance suggests that user satisfaction may serve as a valid surrogate for teaming performance. Empirical testing of the updated DeLone & McLean model should therefore be extended to cover a wider variety of systems.

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A Case Study of Developing an e-Learning Teacher Training Program for Promoting Quality e-Learning Teaching (e-Learning 질향상을 위한 교수자 연수과정 개발사례)

  • Shin, So Young;Chung, Ae Kyung;Hong, Yu Na
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2006
  • With rapid developments in technology and communications' many teachers are increasingly exposed to a variety of e-Learning environments that they must develop new competencies and skills to be successful e-Learning teachers. The purpose of this training program, sponsored by HRD Korea (Human Resources Development Services of Korea), is to provide e-Learning teachers with meaningful opportunities for promoting quality e-Learning teaching. This program covers pedagogical issues as well as technical and practical aspects of the e-Learning environments. Before starting the program development the survey and the current e-Learning program assessments were conducted. The training program is divided into three modules as follows: 1) theoretical issues of e-Learning, 2) development of e-Learning contents, and 3) implementation of e-Learning environments. These three modules can be selectively reorganized in response to teacher requirements and demands. ln each module, there are five subtopics that include creative teaching and interaction strategies for promoting the effective e-Learning teaching. ln conclusion, teachers will gain greater understanding of teacher roles in e-Learning instruction, more flexibility in teaching jobs, increased confidence and knowledge to act as e-Learning facilitators through the completion of this training program.

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The Role of Trust in Adoption of e-Learning in South Korea: Comparison of High and Low Trust Levels (e-러닝 수용에 있어 신뢰의 역할: 신뢰 수준에 따른 비교)

  • Lim, Se-Hun
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.25-45
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    • 2010
  • Today, as potential uses of the Internet continue to grow, e-learning in university an education course has taken on an important role. Accordingly, to provide good e-learning services, university officials attempt to develop high quality educational content in their courses. In this study, we investigate e-learning adoption by students using the extended technology acceptance model (TAM). In particular, trust in the online environment plays an extremely crucial role in student willingness to adopt e-learning. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed the relationships of perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, attitude, and actual use on students' level of trust using a partial least squares (PLS) approach. This study suggests valuable implications for developing e-learning strategies and implementing e-learning.

XML-based Retrieval System for E-Learning Contents using mobile device PDA (모바일기기 PDA를 이용한 E-Learning Contents에 대한 XML기반 검색 시스템)

  • Park, Yong-Bin;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.818-823
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    • 2009
  • Web is greatly contributing in providing a variety of information. Especially, as media for the purpose of development and education of human resources, the role of web is important. Furthermore, E-Learning through web plays an important role for each enterprise and an educational institution. Also, above all, fast and various searches are required in order to manage and search a great number of educational contents in web. Therefore, most of present information is composed in HTML, so there are lots of restrictions. As a solution to such restriction, XML a standard of Web document, and its various search functions is being extended and studied variously. Moreover, any technology, AJAX, and the old and new technology has two sides. The technology already exists, and it was not even considered before, because new technology is combined technologies. AJAX is a lot of Web 2.0 and Web technologies complement are combined. This paper proposes a search system able to search XML, AJAX in E-Learning or various contents of non-XML.

The Impact of e-Learning System Characteristics on Learner Committment and Satisfaction (e-러닝 시스템 특성이 학습자 몰입과 학습만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Jung-Ju;Ko, Il-Sang;Jeong, Cheol
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.99-116
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    • 2008
  • This study explores the impacts of e-learning system characteristics on learner committment and satisfaction by surveying the firms utilizing e-learning systems for learning. In the study, we have, first, drawn the key factors and instruments to measure e-learning system characteristics through intensive literature review. Second, we have investigated whether the characteristics contribute to increasing learner's commitment and satisfaction. Finally, we have examined the mediating effect of learner's commitment between the characteristics of e-learning system and learner satisfaction. We have conducted a survey on the employees having experience in using e-learning systems for learning, and collected a total of 93 responses. The results of a statistical analysis show the following: First, expression and interaction affect the learner's commitment. The results indicate that a learner should engage in e-learning and ultimately be more committed on it when there is a coherence in design and organization of learning contents, and when the system offers various multimedia options including audio, sound, image, graphics, etc. Second, leaner's commitment leads to higher learning satisfaction. Finally, our results show that the commitment plays a mediating role between learner characteristics (expression, control, and trust) and learner satisfaction.

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An Intuitionistic Fuzzy Approach to Classify the User Based on an Assessment of the Learner's Knowledge Level in E-Learning Decision-Making

  • Goyal, Mukta;Yadav, Divakar;Tripathi, Alka
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, Atanassov's intuitionistic fuzzy set theory is used to handle the uncertainty of students' knowledgeon domain concepts in an E-learning system. Their knowledge on these domain concepts has been collected from tests that were conducted during their learning phase. Atanassov's intuitionistic fuzzy user model is proposed to deal with vagueness in the user's knowledge description in domain concepts. The user model uses Atanassov's intuitionistic fuzzy sets for knowledge representation and linguistic rules for updating the user model. The scores obtained by each student were collected in this model and the decision about the students' knowledge acquisition for each concept whether completely learned, completely known, partially known or completely unknown were placed into the information table. Finally, it has been found that the proposed scheme is more appropriate than the fuzzy scheme.

The Relationship between Teaching Presence and Self-Directed Learning Readiness in e-Learning Environment

  • ZHANG, Wen;PARK, Innwoo
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.119-143
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to find out the relationship between teaching presence and self-directed learning readiness in e-learning environment. 219 cyber university students finished the web-formatted questionnaires. The Self-Directed Learning Readiness Scale-Adult Based Education instrument and Teaching Presence Scale instrument were used. The results of the present study can be concluded as follow. First of all, teaching presence and self-directed learning readiness have a very high relationship in e-learning environment. Secondly, all five components of teaching presence have significant correlations with self-directed learning readiness. Thirdly, depending on the results of multiple regression analysis, only components of instructional contents and facilitating communication predict the self-directed learning readiness.

The Effect of Self-Efficacy and Service Quality on Ease of Use and Usefulness of an e-Loaming System (자기효능감과 서비스 품질이 e-학습 시스템의 사용용이성과 유용성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Ung Gyu;Lee Jong Gi
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to explore the effects of e-teaming users' self-efficacy and perceived service quality for e-teaming staffs such as instructors or teaching assistants on two main perceptions for e-learning systems in a view of information technology - perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness which have been considered as important antecedents for acceptance of information technology so called in Technology Acceptance Model. For this purpose, we suggest a research model and test it empirically by sampling in students of virtual universities. In result, all hypotheses except the relationship between academic self-efficacy and perceived usefulness are accepted. This result implies that self-efficacy for computers and service quality for staffs such as instructors or teaching assistants should be considered as important ones for success of e-learning systems in addition to those related with information technology.

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A Study on the Influential Factors of Intention to Continued Use of e-Learning (이러닝의 특성과 유용성이 지속적 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Sun-Dong;Yun, Suk-Ja
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.35-54
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    • 2010
  • Why does e-Learning service for individuals remain in the early development stage? To find the answers of this question, we adopted usefulness and intention to continued use as dependent variables based on technology acceptance model and inferred convenience, cost-effectiveness, social presence, interactivity, concentration, and procrastination as independent variables based on literature review and interview with e-Learning users. Convenience and cost-effectiveness of e-Learning tend to enhance usefulness and/or intention to continued use, while lack of social presence, interactivity, and concentration of e-Learning and academic procrastination tend to hinder usefulness and/or intention to continued use. To prove this research model, we used a data set collected from the survey. The respondents of survey were the undergraduate students who used voluntarily e-Learning. Data analysis was conducted using 275 respondents by partial least square. The analysis result of causal relation indicated that convenience and cost-effectiveness influenced both usefulness and intention to continued use, and that cost-effectiveness and concentration influenced only intention to continued use. But, interactivity and procrastination did not influence usefulness and intention to continued use.

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A Study on the Smart E-Learning Model using Smart Card System (스마트카드 시스템을 활용한 스마트 E-Learning 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jung-Han;Park, Man-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.398-401
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 기반의 스마트카드를 이용하여 다양한 사용자의 이용과 함께, 타 시스템과 연동을 통한 사용자 인증 및 교통, 유통, 학생증 기반을 제공하는 다기능 스마트 E-Learning 시스템을 구축하여, 다양한 제휴를 제공하고, 미래교육인프라를 활용함과 동시에 첨단 IT 환경인 스마트카드를 적용할 수 있는 종합적인 정보 서비스를 제공함으로써 유비쿼터스 E-Learning 문화를 체험하고, 보다 높은 수준의 교육환경을 제공하고자 한다. 또한 미래지향적 첨단 E-Learning 생활을 유도함과 동시에 각종 시설물 이용 및 다양한 생활에 이용되어 더 나은 Smart E-Learning을 제공한다. 이는 다양한 실적 및 통계자료의 활용을 통해 현황 파악의 신속성, 정확성을 기하여 21 세기 E-Leaning로서 경쟁력 강화 및 이미지 제고를 위하여, 스마트카드 시스템을 활용한 스마트 E-Learning 모델에 대하여 제시하고자 한다.

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