• 제목/요약/키워드: technical expertise

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The Effect of IT Human Capability and Absorptive Capacity on Knowledge Transfer

  • Park, Joo-Yeon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.209-225
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between IT human capability and knowledge transfer and the role of absorptive capacity between them. From the test of both measurement and structural model using Partial Least Squares (PLS), IT human capability is found to be significant to absorptive capacity and knowledge transfer. Absorptive capacity is also significantly related to knowledge transfer. The interesting result found in this study is that the path of absorptive capacity drawn from IT human capability to knowledge transfer is stronger than the direct relationship between IT human capability and knowledge transfer, indicating that absorptive capacity plays an important role in knowledge transfer. This result indicates that IT personnel with stronger technical skill, interpersonal skill and management capability are more likely to acquire and learn knowledge effectively from outside expertise. Moreover, this study shows that absorptive capacity, the individual’s ability to utilize external knowledge is derived from IT human capability and strongly effects on transferring knowledge from outsourcing vendors. This study suggests IT related managers that the development of IT human capability and absorptive capacity should be recognized for a successful exploitation of outside knowledge within a firm. It is also a necessary condition for a successful IT implementation and maintenance independently and economically from outside vendors.

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국방정보보호산업 관련 중부권 연구기관 활용방안 (A Participation Scheme of the Central Region Research Institute related to National Defense Information Security Industry)

  • 엄정호
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권9호
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    • pp.191-206
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    • 2011
  • This study is presented a scheme that information security research institutions located within the central area can be participated actively m national defense information security industry. The many of information security company are located in the central region(Daejeon) and there are many research institutes. However, the participation rate of the Defense Information Security Industry is not high compared to other provinces. Although a variety of reasons, there are no the Defense Privacy Office that could have a role in protocol and the information about the industry. In addition, the Department of Defense related to national defense information security industry have not information about research institutions in the central region and are not well to identify the characteristics of institutional technology and research. So in this paper we presented some of the alternatives. 1) Building Pool involved in information security research according to the characteristics of each agency 2) Constitute the research community between Research institutions and the company 3) Build the technology cooperation between research institutions and the defense research institutes 4) Utilization of industry/university/research institutes related to Information Security Industry 5) Make strategic alliances among research institutes based on technical expertise.

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자동화 메커니즘 교육을 위한 하드웨어 연동형 시뮬레이션 플랫폼 개발 (Development of Hardware-linked Simulation Platform for Automation Mechanism Training)

  • 김현희;박성수;이경창;황용연
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2015
  • As the industry environment is changing to automated systems, engineering education at university has changed with industrial development. Industry technology will be developed, and the industry environment will become more complicated. Therefore, the knowledge that undergraduates have to acquire in university will be extensive. Industries need a person with expertise to react quickly to rapidly changing technology. Therefore, universities need to endeavor to cultivate manpower in technical fields. This is difficult because the contents of engineering education must react quickly to rapidly changing industry technology. This paper proposes a hardware-linked simulation platform for engineering education on the well-used systems in industrial sites.

추상화 객체의 클러스터링에 의한 가시적 응집도 향상기법 (Visual Cohesion Improvement Technology by Clustering of Abstract Object)

  • 이정열;김정옥
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2004
  • 인간과 컴퓨터 사이의 복잡한 상호작용을 지원하기 위해서는 사용자 인터페이스의 설계가 중요하다. 고객의 요구사항을 수집하고 설계하기 위하여 매우 포괄적인 다방면의 지식이 요구된다. 사용자 인터페이스 설계자는 그래픽 전문가, 요구사항 분석가, 시스템 설계자, 프로그래머, 기술 전문가, 사회 행동과학자, 그리고 업무분야에 따라서 그 분야의 전문가를 필요로 한다. 따라서 다방면의 전문성을 만족시킬 수 있는 사용자 인터페이스를 설계하기 위하여 더 많은 연구가 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 필드 추상화 객체, 태스크 추상화 객체, 트랜잭션 추상화 객체, 폼 추상화 객체 등의 4단계의 가시화 기법을 제안한다. 이 모델링 단계는 사용자 인터페이스에서 가시적 응집도를 향상시켜주고, 초보 설계자도 양질의 사용자 인터페이스를 개발할 수 있도록 지원한다.

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사회 환경교육 지도자의 자격 제도 개발 (Development of the Certification System for Non-formal Environmental Education Educators)

  • 송영은
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.48-68
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    • 2006
  • This study is designed to develop a certification system for non-formal environmental education educators as part of efforts to nurture non-formal environmental education educators, increase public trust in non-formal environmental education educators and secure structure and sustainability of non-formal environmental education. The job of non-formal environmental education educators-distant from technical expertise functions that are dealt with by existing certification system - belongs to education and service industry, And the certification system I try to develop is different from existing exclusive certification system based on written tests. It is rather an authentication system based on capability development. So its components are somewhat different from those of existing certification system. However, I also tried to ensure that the system should include components which were supposed to be part of basic certification system. The certification system for non-formal environmental education educators in the study is focused on developing a framework for basic certification system. Therefore, I believe that follow up studies may be needed to address execution, i.e., specific evaluation criteria to select organizations in charge of certification system and education course/program respectively, criteria to select instructors who will lead training course/program and decision on whether experiences as eco-guide or nature experience guide should be recognized as experiences for non-formal environmental education educator etc.

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EER기반의 시각적 상품정보 모델링 에디터의 설계와 구현 (Design and implementation of a EER-based Visual Product Information Modeler)

  • 탁문희;김경화;심준호
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2007
  • 시맨틱 웹을 가능하게 해주는 핵심 기술은 온톨로지이다. 표준 언어로 자리잡은 OWL 웹 온톨로지 언어로 도메인을 직접 표현하기 위해서는 전문적인 기술이 요구된다. 따라서, 전자카탈로그 도메인 컨셉의 기초적인 관계들을 분석한 경험을 바탕으로 하여, 상품 도메인을 위한 OWL 코드를 자동적으로 생성해내는 시각적 상품정보 모델링 에디터인 PROMOD를 개발하였다. 특히, 개념모델링을 위해 상품 도메인에 특화된 모델링 요소들이 추가된 EER을 사용하였다. 본 논문에서는 EER 모델에서 OWL 코드로의 변환 방법과 PROMOD의 설계 및 구현을 보인다. 또한, 필드에서 이 모델링 에디터의 유용성을 시현하기 위한 시나리오를 제공한다.

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공기식 브레이크 밸브의 요소설계 (Simulation Study on the Design of Air Brake Valve for Automobile Applications)

  • 이동우;전민승;송정일
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2017
  • Air brake valves are widely used in automotive braking systems and the Korean automobile industry depends on importing them. Therefore, we should develop the technical expertise for their domestic production. In this study, air brake valves were analyzed that can be used in a variety of automobiles. Computational fluid dynamics analysis, static structural analysis, and hyper-elastic analysis were carried out. Before production of an air brake valve system, the performance of different parts has to be evaluated, for instance by using finite element analysis. The structural stability of the product can be determined using static dynamics. The compression behavior of the O-ring is predictable by nonlinear hyper elastic analysis, although errors are possible due to one-way loading. This simulation study can both save time and reduce costs compared to the development of experimental prototypes.

인터넷 거버넌스와 전문성의 정치 (Internet Governance & Politics of Expertise)

  • 김지연
    • 인터넷정보학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 2013
  • ICANN has been governing the Domain Name System(DNS) "technically" since 1998. The architecture is called Internet Governance, and it brings about many different discourses; "What does that govern?", "Who delegate its role to ICANN?"," How could the regime ensure fairness?" etc. This article will analyze on Internet Governance by applying the government approach of Foucault, and try to compare two parts, the 'core' and the 'edge' of Internet Governance for method. Whereas the 'core' of it refers the site that be governed by the formal contract directly, the 'edge' as the rest of it means informal friendly relations with ICANN. The 'core' rule was stemmed from technological community such as IAB or IETF historically. They had invented new world and its population to integrate the technical order as protocol and the semiotic order as language, that be based on new government mode. On the other hand, ".KR" domain, one of the 'edges', has been evolved into more heterogeneous system, through contest and conflict between traditional state and Internet Governance. The governed object of ".KR" domain is situated in the crossing of each other the 'protocol user', the 'language-semiotic user' and the' geographical resident'. Here the 'geographical resident' rule was weird for DNS, so that shows the internal lack of Internet Governance. It needs to move to the concept of 'Hangeul(Korean-language) user' rather than the 'geographical resident'.

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Stress Analysis of the Occlusal Force on the Mandibular First Premolar

  • Yoo, Oui-Sik;Chun, Keyoung-Jin;Yoo, Seung-Hyun
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 2009
  • The occlusal force of the tooth leads to loss of tooth tissue owing to attrition and abrasion, and may cause abfraction and pathological change of the dentin. Thus, we developed finite element models, examined them by applying ordinary occlusal force, and analyzed the stress distribution. Specimens used were mandibular first premolars from 15 Korean males and 13 females and were made into finite element models from medical images that were obtained using a Micro-CT. We have found that the irregular feature of the tooth is not only useful to masticating and pronouncing as well known, but it is also suitable for protecting inner tissue by dispersing stress and delivering proper pressure to periodontal tissue to continue a physiological action. Also, image analysis could let us know the factor that is the cause of a disorder due to stress concentration in the cervical line. These results are expected to support the field of dental treatment planning, operating procedure and clinical trial, and the advance of technical expertise to develop implants and dentures.

공학 분야의 학문융합교육 가능성 분석 (A Study on The Possibility of The Convergence Education In Engineering)

  • 박성미
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to identify on the possibility of the convergence education in engineering. Delphi survey on a panel of experts was chosen to be the main methodology for this study, drawing the main factors of convergence education in engineering. From Oct. 10 to Nov. 25, 2013, a three-round Delphi survey was implemented to collect data. A panel of eighteen experts were involved in this survey. For statistical processing, descriptive statistics including frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation were carried out along with internal reliability test on the survey instrument. First, the possible convergence of disciplines in engineering were found to Design, Industrial design, ICT, Health care services, Video media, Business and Administration, Organizational psychology, Sociology, Humanities and Aesthetics. Second, the convergence education factors to be most important demanded creativity, idea generation techniques such as the expression of thought communication skills, technical expertise in the field per line, understanding of basic knowledge, verification of common elements among different disciplines, understanding of other disciplines fusion in engineering, artistry and imagination, etc. Third, requirements for the talented person of convergence were the open mind and enthusiasm, creative imagination, accept the opinions of others, skills capacity as a creative expression, and challenges. Above-mentioned requirements are found to be the necessary elements for convergence education.