• Title/Summary/Keyword: taxonomic character

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Molecular Identification and Morphological Comparison of Juveniles of Two Collichthys Species (Pisces: Sciaenidae) from the Yellow Sea (황해 강달이속(Collichthys) 치어 2종의 분자동정 및 형태비교)

  • Lee, Soo Jeong;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2014
  • Thirty five juveniles belonging to the genus Collichthys were collected using a bag net at Gang-wha-do, in the eastern Yellow Sea, between July and September, 2012, and identified using combined genetic and morphological methods. We sequenced 316 base pairs of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome c oxidase subunit I of 35 individuals, of which 22 individuals were identified as Collichthys niveatus (12.9-47.6 mm in SL) and 13 as Collichthys lucidus (13.4-40.3 mm SL). Morphologically, the number of occipital crests, an important taxonomic character during the adult stage, could not distinguish the two species during the juvenile stage, but the shape of the first anal fin spine clearly distinguished the two species even among juveniles.

A Taxonomic Study of Genus Cosmarium in Korea(II) -Unialgal Culture of Cosmarium angulosum and C. auriculatum Complex- (한국산 장고말속식물의 분류학적 연구(II) -Cosmarium angulosum과 C. auriculatum Complex의 실내배양-)

  • 정영호
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 1989
  • In this study, genus Cosmarium, 3 species, 2 varieties, 1 forma were sampled at 14 stations from August 1987 to July 1988. The character variations in populations were studied from the cultured plants. As a result, 1 species, 1 variety and 1 forma were treated as synonyms according to the polymorphism found at the same colony. C. angulosum f. rotundatum was different from C. angulosum by the front view, but C. angulosum type and C. angulosum f. rotundatum type occurred simultaneously in the same colony. C. angulosum f. rotundatum was included in C. angulosum which is type species. c. auriculatum, C. subauriculatum and C. subauriculatum var. truncatum have been sorted by the shape of cell and the number of granules at the lower sides of semicell. For three types occurred at the same colony, those species and variety treated as synonym of C. auriculatum which was named first.

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A Taxonomic Study of Genus Cosmarium in Korea (III) -Unialgal Culture of Cosmarium candianum and C. obtusatum- (한국산 장고말속식물의 분류학적 연구(III) -Cosmarium candianum과 C. obtusatum의 실내배양-)

  • 정영호
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.203-214
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    • 1989
  • Cosmarium candianum and C. obtusatum were sampled at 11 stations in Korea from October 1987 to June 1988. The samplings were cultured for study of the character variations in colonies. As a result, C. candianum var. candianum f. minutum, C. candianum var. depressum and C. candianum var. latius need not be separated from C. candianum, because 4 types in C. candianum complex occurred simultaneously in the same colony. It was changed the species reported as C. circulare Reinsch in Korea presently into C. candianum Delponte according to Compere's review. Because 2 types of C. obtusatum complex occurred at the same colony, C. obtusatum var. beanlandii need not separated from C. obtusatum.

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A New Gastrotrich Species of the Genus Ptychostomella (Macrodasyida, Thaumastodermatidae) from South Korea

  • Lee, Ji-Min;Hwang, Ui-Wook;Chang, Cheon-Young
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2009
  • A new marine gastrotrich species, Ptychostomella jejuensis n. sp. belonging to the family Thaumastodermatidae, is described on the basis of the specimens from subtidal sand bottom at about 6-7 m depth of Jeju Island, South Korea. Ptychostomella jejuensis n. sp. is distinguished from its congeneric species with smooth cuticular armature by the character combination: (1) small body up to about 160 ${\mu}m$ in length; (2) presence of knob-like cephalic tentacles; (3) absence of dorsal and ventral adhesive tubes; (4) bifid pedicles; (5) pyriform copulatory organ. Under scanning electron microscopy, numerous epidermal gland openings were observed in the new species, characteristically flanking a bristle. Taxonomic accounts on the affinities, some brief remarks on the epidermal gland openings and the cooccurrence with P. orientalis Lee and Chang, 2003 are also presented with detailed illustrations and scanning electron photomicrographs.

Taxonomy of the Genus Symphyocladia (Rhodophyta) (한국산 홍조식물 보라색 우무속(Symphyocladia)직물의 분류)

  • Lee, In-Kyu
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 1995
  • Four species of Symphyocladia growing along the coast of Korea were investigated in taxonomic point of view. Characters available for identification of the species were; difference in gross morphology, degree of cortication in vegetative axis, presence or absence of vegetative trichoblasts, and developmental pattern of stichidia. Vegetative structure and reproductive organs in developmental anatomy were similar among species. Branching pattern and occurrence of vegetative trichoblasts adopted for systematic criteria between Pterosiphonieae and Polysiphonieae, and between Symphyocladia and Pterosiphonia were no more confidential. The degree of congenital fusion of laterals with the parent axes was considered as only main character to distinguish Symphyocladia from Pterosiphonia.

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한국의 토양서식성 부채앉은뱅이 속(앉은뱅이목 : 꼬마앉은뱅이과)

  • 이원구;서홍렬
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.455-468
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    • 1995
  • Three species of the soil inhabiting pseudoscorpions of the genus Allochthonius [A. buanensis Lee. 1982, A. coreanus (Morikawa, 1970), A. opticus (Ellingsen, 1907)l from Korea. Of these, A. opticus is new for Korean fauna. A. buanensis differs from A. opticus and is confirmed as a valid species based on the carapal chaetotaxy, which is proposed as a considerably stable and useful taxonomic character in genus Allochthonius. The most common species in Korea is A. buanensis, while the other species are relatively rare.

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Taxonomical Study by the Major Fatty Acid of Genus Rhus(anacardiaceae) in Korean (주요 지방산에 의한 한국산 옻나무屬의 분류학적 연구)

  • 정재민
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 1998
  • Through total fatty acid analysis by the Gas chromatography, 17 different fatty acids were identified from the sap extracted from bark of Korean Rhus(Anacardiaceae), six species. Linoleic acid(C18 :2) and oleic acid(C18 : 1) were identified as major fatty acids for the species investigated, but except in R. chinensis.In the fatty acid composition for the species, one or two specific-fatty acid was detected, and its could be utilized as a useful taxonomic character.The result of cluster analysis by the 22 reliable characters in the fatty acid composition suggested first group was R.trichocarpa and R. succedanea, the second group, R.verniciflua, R.ambgua and R. sylvestris, but R.chinensis was a greatly independent species. The possible chemotaxonomic application of the fatty acid composition of bark in the genus Rhus was discussed.

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A New Species of the Rarely Known Genus Apolethon(Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Laophontidae) from Brackish Waters of Korea

  • Lee, Ji-Min;Chang, Cheon-Young
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.249-259
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    • 2008
  • A new laophontid copepod species, Apolethon articulatus n. sp., is described from the estuaries and salt marshes in South Korea. Apolethon articulatus is similar to the three congeneric species currently known in sharing the character combination of the elongate first endopodal segment of leg 1 with inner seta and the expansion of second endopodal segments of legs 2-4 with decrease in the number of setae on them. However, A. articulatus differs from them by the separate exopod of female leg 5 and the armature of mandibular palp with 6 setae. Description and taxonomic accounts of the new species are presented herein with detailed illustrations and SEM micrographs. As the true identity of the rarely known genus has not been clarified yet, a revised generic diagnosis is provided with a key to the species hitherto known in the genus.

Taxonomic Reexamination Based on Morphological Characters of the Rubus hongnoensis Nakai (가시딸기(Rubus hongnoensis Nakai)의 외부형태학적 형질에 기초한 분류학적 재검토)

  • Tae, Kyoung-Hwan;Hwang, Seung-Hyun;Yang, Eun-Jae;Lee, Jae-Seung
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2009
  • Rubus hongnoensis Nakai, Korean endemic species were reexamined on the basis of morphological characters. Both sides of leaves are pubscent and particularly glandular hairs are present on main vein. All parts except petals and stems are hairy. Petioles and stem have prickles. Leaflets are 3-7. Fruits is red.

Taxonomic Characteristics of Six Species of Entomopathogenic Fungi Isolated from the Silkworm, Bombyx mori

  • Nguyen, Mau Tuan;Nam, Sung Hee;Park, Hyun Ro;Han, Myung Sae
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2004
  • Six entomopathogenic fungus isolates, Beauveria bassiana J57A, Nomuraea rileyi J125A, Paecilomyces farinosus J3A, Paecilomyces fumosoroseus J50A, Metarhizium anisopliae J88, Aspergilius sp. J64A, causing muscardine disease and aspergillosis in the silkworm, Bombyx mori were investigated for their cultural and morphological characteristics (on PDA culture media within 14 days at $24^{\circ}C$). The results showed that they differ each other from the features of cultural characteristics (colony elevation, colony color, colony growth rate) or morphological characteristics (conidiogenous cell structure, phialides, conidia size and shape). Among cultural characteristics, colony color is the easiest recognizable character between isolates. The morphological characteristics of each fungal isolate correspond to the descriptions of current system of classification.