• 안보군사학연구
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• 통권4호
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• pp.45-82
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• 2006

This paper seeks to search for wisdoms that may be applied to modern leadership through Tasan Jeong Yakyong's ideology, ShilHak, from the Chosun Dynasty. The present period is referred as the period of transformation and innovation or the period of knowledge information The leadership appropriate for the current period is thus called revolutionary leadership. This leadership accomplishes its goals by influencing the constituent's values, ethics, behavioral norms, and visions based on the leader's moral values, knowledge, and information. Thus, the essence of this paper is in acquiring wisdoms of leadership by company revolutionary leadership with Tasan's life. Tasan pursued change and innovation in a time where Chosun was in a state of decay by following the flow of world powers towards the concept of studying truth based upon facts such as changing the system of thought, reforming legislation, and developing technology. Moreover, he gave courage and hope to the people by demonstrating such leadership in practice. In addition, despite false accusations and spending 18 years in exile, he showed revolutionary life as an active intellectual by leaving 542 volumes of writing through his 'value innovation' that he "pursue things only for the people and the state." Consequently, the paper first deals with what kind of leadership is required for a leader in the position of a general and examines the kind of leadership capacity demanded. Subsequently, Tasan 's revolutionary life and hints of leadership messages in MokMinSimSuh are examined. Thus, this paper is centered upon the leadership of generals regarding how MokMinShimSuh may be applicable to modern leadership.

• 고전문학과교육
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• 제15호
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• pp.329-353
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• 2008

Tasan Jeong Yak-yong is great scholar, who makes a synthesis of Sil-hak[實學, Practical Science of Korea], reformer of society, and a poet in the Joseon Dynasty. He expressed contradiction and conflict of those days by intellectual language, and reperceived basic ideology of the Joseon society. Also he theorized dissatisfaction of the people about those days and its system as form of religion. We can divide Tasan's life into two times. The first part is his ages 16~39 in the period of Jeong-jo(1777~1800). The second part is in the period of Sun-jo(1801~1834). In this period, he was exiled into Gang-jin for 17 years. After banishment, he lived a quiet life for the rest of his life in his hometown. His allegoric poetry were written in this second period. The special feature of allegoric poetry is strong satire. An allegory would be that is 'king's ear', which the barber has sight, or the barber's voice, which has divulged king's secret among the bamboos. Otherwise it would be that is the sound 'king's ear is donkey's ear' in the bamboos. This sound is divulging of the true donkey's ear. It doesn't travel to audiences, but travels trough wind in the bamboos. The narration exists just as story that barber can't stand to keep silence about king's secret. There are exposure of true and critical motive as allegoric expression. Tasan's allegoric poetry stand on the basis of his love for the people. Also there reveals his thought deeply with an enormous amount of reading and self-communion. Moreover there are his warm mind with his sharp insight in which captures alive lives as allegoric materials. Most of allegoric poetry satirize actuality of those days to make an excuse for external distinguishing marks of animals and plants. However Tasan's poetry are different from them. After he grasped serious problems from his contemporary actuality, and then choosed allegoric media to express correctly. Because he grasped the special features of lives after minute observation, he could exposure controversial point of the actual. His sharp insight was not limited to allegoric media. He noticed his period and the current of his society sensitively. It made his allegoric poetry as important materials to make us to know the condition of the people in the Joseon Dynasty. Tasan's allegoric poetry is inherited by Baek Seok[白石, 1912~1995] as regular juvenile literature. Baek Seok's juvenile stories are the results of expansion and transition for Tasan's allegoric poetry. Allegoric poetry was the shout of barber to prosecute about social irregularities and contradiction, and the sound of the bamboos to travel moaning of the people in the past. Now allegoric poetry create new emotion to make us to speculate ourselves with our surrounding. This changes are caused by special feature of allegoric poetry as a form to reflect our general lives.

• 복식
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• 제50권2호
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• pp.5-13
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• 2000

Woosu is the last process in the preparation of the deceased for burial. There are tow hypotheses on the purpose of Woosu. One is that it is to cover hands. The other is that it connects both arms of th body. The pattern of Woosu is 1 cheok 2 chon in length and 5 chon in width. The length is divided intc 3 parts equally with 4 chon. And then, it will be cutted 1 chon both sides of the middle part in Woosu. So, the width of middle part become 3 chon. Regarding the string used in soosu, two applications have been hypothesised . One is that each string is at both sides, the other is that each string ist at 4 edge respectively. Also there are two hypotheses about number of strings in Woosu. One is that total number of Woosu is one. The other is that the total number of Woosu is two. During the period of the Chosun dynasty, it is acknowledged that Sagye Kim, Jang-Saeng insisted that string of woosu is at one by one at both arms and hands respectively to be useful to cover hands of the body. But again the great scholar Tasan Chung, Yak-young pointed out that there are some problems on the explanatory notes and annotations of Sasangrye which ar quoted by Sagye Kim. Jang-Saeng. He insisted that the purpose of Woosu is to connect both arms using one string. Therefore, I will explain the intrinsic nature of Woosu by researching Tasan Chung , Yak-yong's Woosu theory.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.72-73
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• 2022

• 한국철학논집
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• 제52호
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• pp.37-67
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• 2017

이 글은 하빈 신후담의 주역 해석 방법론의 특징을 살펴보고, 조선 역학사에서의 위상을 검토하고자 한다. 특히 하빈은 다산과 연관성이 주목되어 왔다. 하빈은 "주역"의 전편을 정주학의 틀이 아니라 "주역"에 내재적인 논리를 통해서 일관성 있게 해석한 인물이다. 이 내재적 논리는 효변론이며, 이는 고경의 서례를 연구하여 발견한 것이다. 사상사적으로 이는 성호학파의 주역 해석논리와 연관성이 있지만, 하빈의 독창적인 발견이라고 해야 할 것이다. 그런데 이러한 논리는 후일 다산 정약용에게서 발견된다. 두 사상가는 연결 관계가 확인되지 않지만, 고경의 연구를 통해서 동일한 주역 해석 방법론에 도달한 것으로 보인다. 이들 "주역" 해석의 공통점은 권위적인 해석을 묵수하지 않고, 있는 그대로의 "주역"을 보려는 탐구의 열정을 가지고 있다는 것에서 찾을 수 있다.

• 한국철학논집
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• 제43호
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• pp.107-139
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• 2014

이 논문은 인간의 본성에 대하여 형이상학적 설명을 한 주자의 관점을 비판하였던 다산이 어떻게 인간을 이해했는가, 그리고 인간의 윤리실천에 대하여 어떤 주장을 하였는가를 밝히고자 한다. 다산에 따르면, 신체와 정신의 결합체인 인간은 신체적 성향과 도덕적 성향을 타고난다. 특히 선을 좋아하고 악을 싫어하는 성향은 인간 존재의 본질이다. 이것은 상제로서의 하늘이 인간에게만 부여해 준 것이다. 또한 인간은 자율적 판단능력과 주체적 실천의지인 자주지권(自主之權)을 갖추고 있다. 향선(向善)의 경향성이 있지만 자율적이고 주체적인 인간의 행실은 선하기도 하고 악하기도 하다. 이에 상제(上帝)는 인간의 동기와 행위의 선악 여부를 언제 어느 때고 감찰한다. 상제의 목소리는 인간의 도심(道心)을 통해 울려나온다. 이것이 윤리실천의 외적 동인(動因)이요, 내적 동인이다. 인간의 제반 실천윤리는 사람과 사람 사이의 관계 속에서 이루어진다. 이것을 표상한 개념어가 바로 인(仁)이다. 즉 인간은 부모와 자식 형과 동생 임금과 신하 남편과 아내 친구 등의 관계에서 자신의 위상에 합당한 도리의 실천을 통하여 인(仁)의 덕을 쌓아간다. 인(仁)의 덕(德)을 이루는 데는 효(孝) 제(弟) 자(慈)가 기본이다. 이 천륜에 관한 윤리에는 유가윤리의 쌍무적 정신에 대한 존중이 담겨 있다. 효(孝)를 바탕으로 임금을 섬기고, 제(弟)를 바탕으로 어른을 섬기며, 자(慈)를 바탕으로 백성을 부려야 하는 것이다. 이 효(孝) 제(弟) 자(慈)를 토대로 한 윤리실천의 방법이 바로 '서(恕)'다. 서(恕)는 나의 마음을 미루어 타인의 마음을 헤아리는 추서(推恕)로서 신체적 성향에 관한 것과 도덕적 성향에 관한 것을 두루 포괄한다. 전자의 경우, 자기 욕구의 절제나 양보가 필요하다. 후자의 경우는 공동체 사회내의 당위의 구현을 목표로 삼는다. 결론적으로 다산의 윤리학은 도덕적 성향과 자주지권을 갖고 타고난 인간은 상제의 뜻이 투영된 도심(道心), 즉 도덕적 양심에 귀 기울여 효(孝) 제(弟) 자(慈)의 윤리를 서(恕)의 방법에 따라 실천해 나감으로써 인(仁)의 덕(德)을 쌓는 것을 목표로 삼고 있다. 이것이 인간의 도리를 다하는 것이요, 또한 상제인 하늘을 섬기는 길인 것이다. 이에 다산은 수사지학(洙泗之學), 즉 공맹철학의 핵심사상은 바로 여기에 있다고 보았다.

• 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국윤활학회 2002년도 proceedings of the second asia international conference on tribology
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• pp.251-252
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• 2002

An algorithm has been developed to determine changes in surface topography on asperity level. The software stitches small but detailed images together to create one large image. If such an image is made before and after an experiment, their difference shows a direct 3D view of the changes in micro-geometry, rather than a change in surface parameters. The algorithm is described in detail and illustrated using artificial as well as real surfaces.

• Computers and Concrete
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.651-668
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• 2013

Concrete structures need repairing due to various reasons such as deteriorative effects, overloading, poor quality of workmanship and design failures. Cement based repair mortars are the most widely used solutions for concrete repair applications. Various factors may affect the bond strength between concrete substrate and repair mortars. In this paper, the effects of polymer additives, strength of the concrete substrate, surface roughness, surface wetness and aging on the bond between concrete substrate and repair mortar has been investigated. Full factorial experimental design is employed to investigate the main and interaction effects of these factors on the bond strength. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) under design of experiments (DOE) in Minitab 14 Statistical Software is used for the analysis. Results showed that the interaction bond strength is higher when the application surface is wet and strength of the concrete substrate is comparatively high. According to the results obtained from the analysis, the most effective repair mortar additive in terms of bonding efficiency was styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) within the investigated polymers and test conditions. This bonding ability improvement can be attributed to the self-flowing ability, high flexural strength and comparatively low air content of SBR modified repair mortars. On the other hand, styrene acrylate rubber (SAR) modified mortars was found incompatible with the concrete substrate.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.54-64
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to optimally allocate the human resources to tasks while minimizing the total daily human resource costs and smoothing the human resource usage. The human resource allocation problem (hRAP) under consideration contains two kinds of special constraints, i.e. operational precedence and skill constraints in addition to the ordinary constraints. To deal with the multiple objectives and the special constraints, first we designed this hRAP as a network problem and then proposed a Pareto multistage decisionbased genetic algorithm (P-mdGA). During the evolutionary process of P-mdGA, a Pareto evaluation procedure called generalized Pareto-based scale-independent fitness function approach is used to evaluate the solutions. Additionally, in order to improve the performance of P-mdGA, we use fuzzy logic controller for fine-tuning of genetic parameters. Finally, in order to demonstrate the applicability and to evaluate the performance of the proposed approach, P-mdGA is applied to solve a case study in a hotel, where the managers usually need helpful automatic support for effectively allocating hotel staff to hotel tasks.