• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.730-739
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• 2010

One of core technology in Web 2.0 is tagging, which is applied to multimedia data such as web document of blog, image and video etc widely. But unlike expectation that the tags will be reused in information retrieval and then maximize the retrieval efficiency, unacceptable retrieval results appear owing to toot limitation of tag. In this paper, in the base of preceding research about image retrieval through tag clustering, we design and implement a topic map generation system which is a semantic knowledge system. Finally, tag information in cluster were generated automatically with topics of topic map. The generated topics of topic map are endowed with mean relationship by use of WordNet. Also the topics are endowed with occurrence information suitable for topic pair, and then a topic map with semantic knowledge system can be generated. As the result, the topic map preposed in this paper can be used in not only user's information retrieval demand with semantic navigation but alse convenient and abundant information service.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2013.05a
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• pp.862-865
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• 2013

The smartphone digs deep into our lives, is changing our life. With increases the penetration of smart phones, it getting better performance. In recent years, tend to increase its utilization by an increase in the prevalence of smart phones equipped with NFC short-range wireless communication technology based on RFID in a number of areas, including e-cards, tagging. In this paper, we implement a system that can operate the system by traditional saddlecloth way of waiting waiting waiting standby system more efficient by applying NFC.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2016.05a
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• pp.759-761
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• 2016

Recent changes in the information security environment have led to persistent attacks on intelligent assets such as cyber security breaches, leakage of confidential information, and global security threats. Since existing information security systems are not adequate for Advanced Persistent Threat; APT attacks, bypassing attacks, and attacks on encryption packets, therefore, continuous monitoring is required to detect and protect against such attacks. Accordingly, this paper suggests an operation plan for managing an information security system to block the attack routes of advanced persistent threats. This is achieved with identifying the valuable assets for prevention control by establishing information control policies through analyzing the vulnerability and risks to remove potential hazard, as well as constructing detection control through controlling access to servers and conducting surveillance on encrypted communication, and enabling intelligent violation of response by having corrective control through packet tagging, platform security, system backups, and recovery.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.2-5
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• 2022

With the advent of deep learning and the rapid development of ICT (Information and Communication Technology), research using artificial intelligence is being actively conducted in various fields of society such as politics, economy, and culture and so on. Deep learning-based artificial intelligence technology is subdivided into various domains such as natural language processing, image processing, speech processing, and recommendation system. In particular, as the industry is advanced, the need for a recommendation system that analyzes market trends and individual characteristics and recommends them to consumers is increasingly required. In line with these technological developments, this paper extracts and classifies attribute information from structured or unstructured text and image big data through deep learning-based technology development of 'language processing intelligence' and 'image processing intelligence', and We propose an artificial intelligence-based 'customized fashion advisor' service integration system that analyzes trends and new materials, discovers 'market-consumer' insights through consumer taste analysis, and can recommend style, virtual fitting, and design support.

• BMB Reports
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• v.49 no.12
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• pp.693-698
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• 2016

In this study, a tissue-specific GAL4/UAS activation tagging system was used for the characterization of genes which could induce lethality when ubiquitously expressed. A dominant mutant exhibiting stunted growth was isolated and named defective root development 1-D (drd1-D). The T-DNA tag was located within the promoter region of AtTX12, which is predicted to encode a truncated nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat (NLR) protein, containing a Toll/interleukin-1 receptor (TIR) domain. The transcript levels of AtTX12 and defense-related genes were elevated in drd1-D, and the misexpression of AtTX12 recapitulated the drd1-D phenotypes. In the presence of ENHANCED DISEASE SUSCEPTIBILITY 1 (EDS1), a key transducer of signals triggered by TIR-type NLRs, a low-level of AtTX12 misexpression induced strong defective phenotypes including seedling lethality whereas, in the absence of EDS1, a high-level of AtTX12 misexpression induced weak growth defects like dwarfism, suggesting that AtTX12 might function mainly in an EDS1-dependent and partially in an EDS1-independent manner.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.19-30
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• 2017

The optical wide-field patrol network (OWL-Net) is a Korean optical surveillance system that tracks and monitors domestic satellites. In this study, a batch least squares algorithm was developed for optical measurements and verified by Monte Carlo simulation and covariance analysis. Potential error sources of OWL-Net, such as noise, bias, and clock errors, were analyzed. There is a linear relation between the estimation accuracy and the noise level, and the accuracy significantly depends on the declination bias. In addition, the time-tagging error significantly degrades the observation accuracy, while the time-synchronization offset corresponds to the orbital motion. The Cartesian state vector and measurement bias were determined using the OWL-Net tracking data of the KOMPSAT-1 and Cryosat-2 satellites. The comparison with known orbital information based on two-line elements (TLE) and the consolidated prediction format (CPF) shows that the orbit determination accuracy is similar to that of TLE. Furthermore, the precision and accuracy of OWL-Net observation data were determined to be tens of arcsec and sub-degree level, respectively.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 1999.10d
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• pp.99-105
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• 1999

한국어 정보처리를 위한 언어정보는 응용 분야에 따라 큰 차이를 보인다. 특히 말뭉치를 이용한 연구에서는 언어정보가 달라질 때마다 시스템을 새로 구성해야 하는 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 어려움을 다소 완화시키기 위해 새로운 환경에 잘 적응할 수 있는 한국어 품사 태깅 시스템에 관해서 논한다. 본 논문에서는 이 시스템을 KTAG99라고 칭한다. KTAG99는 크게 실행부와 학습부로 구성되었다. 한국어 품사 태깅을 위한 실행부는 고유명사 추정기, 한국어 형태소 분석기, 통계기반 품사 태거, 품사 태깅 오류교정기로 구성되었으며, 실행부에서 필요한 언어정보를 추출하는 학습부는 고유명사 추정규칙 추출기, 형태소 배열규칙 추출기, 사전 추출기, 확률정보 추정기, 품사 태깅 오류수정 규칙 추정기로 구성되었다. KTAG99에서 필요한 언어정보의 대부분은 학습 말뭉치로부터 추출되거나 추정되기 때문에 아주 짧은 시간 내에 새로운 환경에 적응할 수 있다.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2018.10a
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• pp.101-105
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• 2018

이 논문은 가장 잘 알려진 어휘부중 하나인 워드넷의 활용 범위 확장을 위해 워드넷 신셋에 "사건구조 프레임(Event Structure Frame)"을 주석하는 연구에 관한 것이다. 워드넷을 비롯하여 현재 사용되고 있는 어휘부는 풍부한 어휘의미정보가 구조화되어 있지만, 사건구조에 관한 정보를 포함하고 있지는 않다. 이 연구의 가장 큰 기여는 워드넷에 사건구조 프레임을 추가함으로써 워드넷과의 연결만으로 핵심적인 어휘의미정보를 모두 추출할 수 있도록 해준다는 점이다. 예를 들어 텍스트 추론, 자연어처리, 멀티 모달 태스크 등은 어휘의미정보와 배경지식(상식)을 이용하여 태스크를 수행한다. 워드넷에 대한 사건구조 주석은 자동사건구조 주석 시스템인 GESL을 이용하여 워드넷 신셋에 있는 예문에 먼저 자동 주석을 하고, 오류에 대해 수동 수정을 하는 반자동 방식이다. 사전 정의된 23개의 사건구조 프레임에 따라 예문에 출현하는 타겟 동사를 분류하고, 해당 프레임과 매핑한다. 현재 이 연구는 시작 단계이며, 이 논문에서는 빈도 순위가 가장 높은 100개의 동사와 각 사건구조 프레임별 대표 동사를 포함하여 총 106개의 동사 레마에 대해 실험을 진행하였다. 그 동사들에 대한 전체 워드넷 신셋의 수는 1337개이다. 예문이 없어서 GESL이 적용될 수 없는 신셋을 제외하면 1112개 신셋이다. 이 신셋들에 대해 GESL을 적용한 결과 F-Measure는 73.5%이다. 향후 연구에서는 워드넷-사건구조 링크를 계속 업데이트하면서 딥러닝을 이용해 GESL 성능을 향상 할 수 있는 방법을 모색할 것이다.

• Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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• v.24 no.5
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• pp.514-520
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• 2011

This study describes conditions for the mass production of mutant hairy root lines by co-cultivation with A. rhizogenes harboring the activation tagging vector pHC7. Various sources of explants were subjected to genetic transformation with A. rhizogenes to determine optimum conditions and cultivar for the highest frequency of hairy root formation on explants. Hairy root formation also were investigated in transformed hairy roots grown in various culture media. Finally, a total of approximately 2,500 lines of hairy root mutants were produced in this study. A managing system for metabolomics in hairy root lines also were established. These hairy root lines will be useful to determine functions of genes relating biosynthesis pathway of secondary metabolites.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.56-64
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• 2015

The personal image information compiled through closed-circuit television (CCTV) will be open to the internet with the technology such as Long-Tail, Mash-Up, Collective Intelligence, Tagging, Open Application Programming Interface (Open-API), Syndication, Podcasting and Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (AJAX). The movie User Created Contents (UCC) connected to the internet with the skill of web 2.0 has the effects of abuse and threat without precedent. The purpose of this research is to develop the institutional and technological method to reduce these effects. As a result of this research, in terms of technology this paper suggests Privacy Zone Masking, IP Filtering, Intrusion-detection System (IDS), Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), public key infrastructure (PKI), Hash and PDF Socket. While in terms of management this paper suggests Privacy Commons and Privacy Zone. Based on CCTV-UCC linked to the above network, the research regarding personal image information security is expected to aid in realizing insight and practical personal image information as a specific device in the following research.