• Title/Summary/Keyword: tactile sensor

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Development of Compliance Emulator System (콤플라이언스 에뮬레이터 시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Shin, Young-kyun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.19
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 1999
  • If the tactile sense is introduced to engineering and industries, it may provide more realistic virtual tactile sensing to human and it is possible to develop product that satisfy various consumer's taste. This paper presents a compliance emulator system as a new concept of tactile reproduction simulator which uses magnetic levitation in order to minimize friction and emulates compliance only along the vertical direction. Compliance is one of the important mechanical properties of the object related to tactile sensing of the human. The implemented system equipped with an analog LVDT sensor for a position sensor and employs a PD control with gravity compensation to emulate the specified compliance. To compensate the limited range of the system, the method of attaching the spring with various magnitude of stiffness to the system is adopted and its preliminary test is performed to confirm the validity of the method.

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A Study on Gripper Force Control Of Manipulator Using Tactile Image (Tactile 영상을 이용한 매니퓰레이터의 그리퍼 힘제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이영재;박영태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.36T no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 1999
  • When manipulator moves the objects, the object position error can be occurred because of acceleration or negative acceleration according to the direction. So we make manipulator working path for establishing optimal gripper force control preventing occurrence of object position error. And we attached the tactile sensor on the gripper of manipulator which gives us very specific information between manipulator and object. Reasoning of continuous tactile image data, manipulator can sense rotation and slippage and change the grasping force that corrects calculated grasping force and compensation can be possible of the object position error. We use the FSR(Force Sensing Resistor)sensor which consists of 22 by 22 taxels and continuous taxel number is used for filtering and using the moment method for sensing algorithm in our experiment.

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A mono-material tactile sensor with multi-sensing properties

  • Shida, Katsunori;Yuji, Junnichiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 1994
  • To realize artificial device with sensing ability of the human skin, a mono-material tactile sensor with three sensing functions made of some elastic thin electro-conductive rubber sheet with eight latticed patch elements is proposed. This trial sensor provides the information of three kinds of model material characteristics such as thermal property, hardness property and the surface situation of materials by setting up three kinds of surface models as test materials. It can be finally expected to estimate unknown model materials by analyzing the data of the sensor.

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Development of Tactile Force Sensor using Fiber Bragg Grating (광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 촉각 힘 센서의 개발)

  • Kim, Man-Sub;Lee, Jung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.811-816
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    • 2004
  • The tactile force sensor was studied using Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG). The FBG is able to multiplex easily and is immune to electromagnetic environment. A sensor frame was designed to a cantilever beam type. Strain of a beam is related with the peak shift of a bragg wavelength. Finite Element Method (FEM) was used for getting an appropriate thickness from 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm thick. FEM results showed that 0.3 mm thick was suitable for the force range 10 N. The force resolutions of 0.039 N and 0.113 N were obtained with optical spectrum analyser and tunable Fabry-Perot filter, respectively.

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Recognition of object in the robot gripper using tactile sensor (접촉센서를 이용한 로보트 gripper 내의 부품의 형상인식)

  • 윤지섭;이재설;박병석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.422-427
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this research is to develope a algorithm characterizing the grasp of the randomly fed objects using the tactile sensor. The tactile sensor used is composed of the 10 x 16 arrays of optical sensors and the planar resolution is 1.8 x 1.8 mm$^{2}$. The square and circular plate are used for the investigation of the characteristics of this sensor. The result shows that the measuring performance of the square plate is superior to that of the circular plate. Based upon this result the algorithm for the assembly of the electric plug was developed and was implemented using the mini-robot.

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Alternative tactile sensor for measuring rehabilitation study using to neural network (신경망을 적용한 재활훈련 측정용 대체 촉각 센서 연구)

  • Lim, Seung-Cheol;Jin, Go-Whan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2012
  • Injured peoples usually care their body at medical institutions. But if they need some more rehabilitation to the affected area thus exist. These medical institutions according to the scale there are significant differences in rehabilitation programs, most of the small-scale rehabilitation program for medical doctors and patients to be progression of the conversation is an issue. In this paper, in a small medical facility rehabilitation to assist in the accuracy and reliability, physical contact and force sensors that can measure a combination of substitution and the tactile sensor and tactile sensor alternative with a similar function is proposed. Perceptron neural networks by applying the contact evaluation according to the algorithm to determine the pattern is applied.

Analysis of Signal Characteristics of Resistance Scanning-type Flexible Tactile Sensor (저항 스캐닝 방식의 유연 촉각센서 신호 특성분석)

  • Sin, Yu-Yeong;Kim, Seul-Ki;Lee, Ju-Kyoung;Lee, Suk;Lee, Kyung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces a resistance scanning-type flexible tactile sensor for intelligent robots and presents the output characteristics of the sensor via signal processing. The sensor was produced via the lamination method using multi-walled carbon nanotubes (a conductive material), an insulator, and Tango-plus (an elastic material). Analog and digital signal processing boards were produced to analyze the output signal of the sensor. The analog signal processing board was made up of an integrator and an amplifier for signal stability, and the digital signal processing board was made up of an IIR filter for noise removal. Finally, the sensor output for the contact force was confirmed through experiments.