• Title/Summary/Keyword: system-identification methods

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The Influence of Internet Use on Interpersonal Interaction among Chinese Urban Residents: The Mediating Effect of Social Identification

  • Chen, Hong;Qin, Jing;Li, Jing;Zheng, Guangjia
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.84-105
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    • 2016
  • The instability of social norms on the Internet causes the diversity of social identification. Meanwhile, the anonymity of online social identity and the chaos of the role-playing among the interacting participants cause an ambiguity of identity recognition, which intensifies anxiety about interpersonal interaction. Methods that promote face-to-face interpersonal interaction through the reconstruction of the identification to the social system and intergroup trust is worth further research. Based on a telephone survey of urban residents in thirty-six cities in China (N=1080), the study focuses on the influence of Internet use on interpersonal interaction of urban residents and the mediation effect of social identification. The results show that Internet use has a negative effect on the interpersonal interactions of urban residents, and social identification plays a mediating effect between Internet use and interpersonal interaction. Implications of the results are discussed.

Dynamic System Identification Using a Recurrent Compensatory Fuzzy Neural Network

  • Lee, Chi-Yung;Lin, Cheng-Jian;Chen, Cheng-Hung;Chang, Chun-Lung
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.755-766
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    • 2008
  • This study presents a recurrent compensatory fuzzy neural network (RCFNN) for dynamic system identification. The proposed RCFNN uses a compensatory fuzzy reasoning method, and has feedback connections added to the rule layer of the RCFNN. The compensatory fuzzy reasoning method can make the fuzzy logic system more effective, and the additional feedback connections can solve temporal problems as well. Moreover, an online learning algorithm is demonstrated to automatically construct the RCFNN. The RCFNN initially contains no rules. The rules are created and adapted as online learning proceeds via simultaneous structure and parameter learning. Structure learning is based on the measure of degree and parameter learning is based on the gradient descent algorithm. The simulation results from identifying dynamic systems demonstrate that the convergence speed of the proposed method exceeds that of conventional methods. Moreover, the number of adjustable parameters of the proposed method is less than the other recurrent methods.

Damage Identification Technique for Bridges Using Static and Dynamic Response (정적 및 동적 응답을 이용한 교량의 손상도 추정 기법)

  • Park Woo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.2 s.70
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2005
  • Load bearing structural members in a wide variety of applications accumulate damage over their service life. From a standpoint of both safety and performance, it is desirable to monitor the occurrence, location, and extent of such damage. Structures require complicated element models with a number of degrees of freedom in structural analysis. During experiment much effort and cost is needed for measuring structural parameters. The sparseness and errors of measured data have to be considered during the parameter estimation Of Structures. In this paper we introduces damage identification algorithm by a system identification(S.I) using static and dynamic response. To study the behaviour of the estimators in noisy environment Using Monte Carlo simulation and a data measured perturbation scheme is adopted to investigate the influence of measurement errors on identification results. The assessment result by static and dynamic response were compared, and the efficiency and applicabilities of the proposed algorithm are demonstrated through simulated static and dynamic responses of a truss bridge. The assessment results by each method were compared and we could observe that the 5.1 method is superior to the other conventional methods.

Performance Improvement of Slotless SPMSM Position Sensorless Control in Very Low-Speed Region

  • Iwata, Takurou;Morimoto, Shigeo;Inoue, Yukinori;Sanada, Masayuki
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a method for improving the performance of a position sensorless control system for a slotless surface permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) in a very low-speed region. In position sensorless control based on a motor model, accurate motor parameters are required because parameter errors would affect position estimation accuracy. Therefore, online parameter identification is applied in the proposed system. The error between the reference voltage and the voltage applied to the motor is also affect position estimation accuracy and stability, thus it is compensated to ensure accuracy and stability of the sensorless control system. In this study, two voltage error compensation methods are used, and the effects of the compensation methods are discussed. The performance of the proposed sensorless control method is evaluated by experimental results.

Isolation and Identification of Pathogenic Microorganisms from Soybean Sprouts

  • Kim, Hye-Jung;Koo, Kyoung-Mo;Kim, Gi-Nahm;Lee, Dong-Sun;Paik, Hyun-Dong
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2002
  • Raw soybean sprouts were tested for contamination with the following bacteria which have potential for pathogenesis or food spoilage : Salmonella spp., Escherichia coli O157:H7, Yersinia enterocolitica, Vibrio parahae-molyticus, Aeromonas hydrophila, Plesidomonas shigeloides, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Lis-teria monocytogenes, Bacillus cereus, Clostridium perfringens, Campylobacter jejuni, Erwinia spp., and Fusarium spp. Three of the above strains were isolated from the sprouts, and identified by morphological and biochemical methods including an API kit and ATB automated identification system. The isolate cultured in Cereus selective agar, a selective medium, was a Gram-positive, rod shaped, anaerobic spore former. The biochemical and culture tests revealed the following characteristics: catalase-positive, no growth on Simmon's citrate, NO₂ production and requirement of arginine for growth; the ATB automated identification system gave 99.8 % agreement for the identification of Bacillus cereus to the species level. The isolate cultured in Macconkey agar selective medium was Gram-negative, rod shaped and a gas former; the ATB-system gave 99.9% agreement for the identification of Aeromonas hydrophila to the species level. The isolate found in Pseudomonas isolation agar was Gram-negative, rod shaped, cytochrome oxidase-positive, a reducer of nitrates to nitrogen, and pyocyanin producer; the ATB-system gave 99.9 % agreement for the identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to the species level. These results indicate that the three bacteria species present in the soybean sprouts were Bacillus cereus, Aero-monas hydrophila, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Salmonella spp., Escherichia coli O157:H7, and Yersinia enter-ocolitica, which are associated with serious disease in humans, were not isolated from soybean sprouts examined in this study.

Load Carrying Capacity Evaluation of Composite PC Girder Bridges Based on the System Identification (구조특성확인기법에 의한 PC교의 내하력평가)

  • Kim, Kee-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the application of system identification approaches for the load carrying capacity evaluation of composite PCI girder bridges based on the result of field test. For these problems, the moment of inertia of cross-sectional area and the natural frequency of bridge were used as structural parameters, the SAP2000 program for the structural analysis and the SLP method for the minimum error. As a result, it is found that the proposed algorithm for this study appears applicable to real structures with reasonable complexity. It is shown that the introduction of approximate quadratic equations is more realistic and timesaving than the common methods.

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A Case Report of Chronic cough treated by Soshiho-tang based on Shanghanlun Provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 소시호탕(小柴胡湯)투여 후 호전된 만성기침 1례)

  • Ryu, Hee-Chang;Lee, Soong-In
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2016
  • Objective : The purpose of this paper is to report the improvement of patient with chronic cough treated by herb medication based on Shanghanlun disease pattern identification diagnostic system. Methods : According to 'Disease Pattern Identification Diagnostic System based on Shanghanlun Provisions', the patient diagnosed with Taeyang-byung, number 96 provision, and took Soshiho-tang herb medication 50days. The changing symptom of chronic cough was estimated by LCQ(Leicester Cough Questionnaire) and VAS(Visual Analogue Scale). Results : The LCQ score changed 57 to 111 and VAS changed 10 to 0. Conclusions : On the number 96 provision of Shanghanlun, '或欬' means 'H or K' sound cough. This is the first case report treating the chronic cough with herb medication of shanghanlun in Korea.

A study on application of RFID systems for tracking of C-Hook in the wire rods process (선재 공정에서 C-Hook 트래킹을 위한 RFID 시스템 적용에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Sin;Lee, Chang-Woo;Ban, Sung-Jun;Cho, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.413-415
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    • 2006
  • Wire rods are carried by C-Hooks and are tracked by bringing the inspection sensors into contact with steel bars on the C-Hooks. However, the conventional system using mechanical equipment is not reliable due to aging, wearing and bending of steel bars. To overcome these problems, a non-contact type identification system is required. This paper introduces the radio frequency identification(RFID) technology which is one of the most popular non-contact identification methods, and evaluates its performance in the real environment of POSCO. Specifically, we use tags which are designed for operating on high temperature and allowing easy attaching and detaching on the C-Hook. A new monitoring program is developed for reacting upon the conventional system and showing the results of reading of reading tags.

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A New Identification Method of a Fuzzy System via Double Clustering (이중 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 퍼지 시스템의 새로운 동정법)

  • 김은태;김경욱;이지철;박민기;박민용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 1997
  • Recently many studies have been conducted of fuzzy modeling since it can describe a nonlinear system better than the conventional methods. A famous researcher, M. Sugeno, suggested a fuzzy model which superbly describes a nonlinear system. In this paper, we suggest a new identification method for Sugeno-typo fuzzy model. The suggested algorithm is much simpler than the original identification strategy adopted in [1]. The algorithm suggested in this paper is somewhat similar to that of [2]. that is, the algorithm suggested in this paper consists of two consists of two steps: coarse tuning and fine tuning. In this paper, double clustering strategy is proposed for coarse tuning. Finally, the results of computer simulation are given to demonstrate the validity of this algorithm.

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Two Case Reports treated with Chijabackpi-tang based on Shanghanlun provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 梔者蘗皮湯(치자벽피탕)을 투여한 증례 2례)

  • Choi, Woon-yong;Lee, Sung-jun
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2017
  • Objective : Patients complaining of severe chills and dizziness who were diagnosed and treated with the Shanghanlun disease pattern identification diagnostic system were analyzed to report cases Methods : Based on the Shanghanlun disease pattern identification diagnostic system, we analyzed two cases treated with the Chijabackpi-tang and counseling. Results : Chijabackpi-tang showed a rapid improvement in patients. During the period of more than 2 months, all of the chief complaints were greatly improved. Conclusions : The Chijabackpi-tang, which is not well known yet, can show rapid effect and can be diagnosed frequently through the Shanghanlun disease pattern identification diagnostic system.