• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.1449-1452
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• 2004

It is necessary to resolve the syntax, structure and semantic heterogeneity for sharing information resources. And the representative technologies are XML and Metadata. XML has been used to represent the syntax and structure, and metadata has been used to represent the semantic meaning of information resources. However, various metadata sets in one or more domains that have been developed by each independent organizations without any standards or guidelines, make it difficult to share their information resource. In this paper, we propose an interoperability framework (FSMI, Framework for Sharable Metadata Interoperability) on MDR (Metadata Registry) to increase the interoperability of XML encoded information resources between systems using different metadata sets.

• Koreanishche Zeitschrift fur Deutsche Sprachwissenschaft
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• v.4
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• pp.109-128
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• 2001

Bei vorliegender Arbeit wurde eine sogenannte Diskursstrukturgrammatik (DSG) vorgestellt, die auf die $Erkl\"{a}rung$ von verschiedenen diskursbezogenen $Ph\"{a}nomenen$ zielt, und derer Grundlage auf 'Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG)' basiert. Im Abschnitt 2 wurde die Syntax von DSG gegeben. Die Syntax besteht aus Grundsymbolen und Regeln. Die Grundsymbole teilen sich wiederum in grundlegende Diskurseinheiten und logische Konnektoren ein. Entsprechend der Syntax wurde die Semantik im Abschnitt 3 gegeben. Insbesondere habe ich das Diskursrelation­Prinzip aufgestellt, nach dem die Information eines Konnektoren die Bedeutung der neu gebildeten Diskurseinheit bestimmt. Im letzten Abschnitt 4 habe ich anhand der DSG zwei Beispiele analysiert, um zu zeigen, wie die DSG funktioniert. Von der Theorie aus gesehen, ist die vorgestellte DSG nicht $vollst\"{a}ndig$. Deshalb werde ich weiter die DSG systematisieren, indem ich andere $Ph\"{a}nomene$ im Bereich des Diskurses wie Anapher, Tempus usw. behandle

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.37-45
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• 1990

In this paper, a knowledge base editor is presented as a supporting environment for an expert system building tool, OPS5. The knowledge base editor is especially useful for the fast and easy development of a knowledge base when the OPS5 production language is used. This knowledge base editor has some special facilities such as syntax and type checking, rule browsing and automatic bokkeeping. The syntax and type checking provides the facilities to find syntax and type errors in an edited knowledge base, respectively. The rule browsing facility offers various pattern matching schemes to see the causes and effects of a concerned rule. Automatic bookkeeping keeps the updated date and user name of a rule for the later reference whenever a user adds or changes a rule.

• Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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• 2004.03a
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• pp.45-49
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• 2004

최적경로문제는 한 지점에서 다른 지점으로 이동할 때, 최소한의 비용으로 이동할 수 있는 경로를 찾는 문제를 의미하며, 최근 인터넷을 이용한 경로 안내 시스템에 적용되어 왔다. 이때, 보통 시간비용을 최소로 하는 경로를 제공하는 것이 일반적이다. 그러나 현실적으로 우리는 타인에게 어떠한 경로를 설명하거나 알려 줄 때, 인지도나 접근성이 높은 경로를 포함하는 경우가 많다. 이에 본 연구에서는 교통경로를 산출할 때 접근성이 높은 경로를 포함하여 경로를 구성하는 방안을 제시하였다 이를 구현하기 위해 건축, 도시공간에서 접근성 분석에 사용되고 있는 Space Syntax라는 방법론을 적용하였다. GIS 데이터 구조를 이용하기 위해 알고리즘을 일부 수정하였으며, 일반적으로 최단거리 산출에 많이 사용되고 있는 Dijkstra 알고리즘과 결합하여 구축하였다. 이렇게 구축된 알고리즘을 소규모의 교통 네트웍상에 적용하여 테스트하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.29 no.8C
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• pp.1055-1061
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• 2004

In this paper, we propose an efficient dynamic coding scheme by using multiple codewords in H.264/AVC entropy coding. The exponential Golomb (Exp-Golomb) codewords used in H.264/AVC do not reflect enough the symbol distributions of the combined syntax element in (7) due to their static probability distribution characteristics. However, the multiple codewords in this paper have different statistical characteristics. we propose a dynamic coding scheme by using selectively among multiple codewords to encode the combined syntax element according to given image sequences. Simulation results show that our proposed scheme outperforms the existing (7) method in compression efficiency without loss of quality.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.13 no.8
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• pp.1705-1712
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• 2009

Recently, most Korean syntactic analysis systems use Dependency Grammar, because it is quite good to analysis of Korean language structures. But Dependency Grammar makes many ambiguities during syntax analysis of Korean. We implement a system which decreases many ambiguities in syntax analysis. To decrease ambiguities we suggest several methods. First, we use about 200 dependency rules, second, we suggest a new segmentation method and third, one predicate can not have more than one subject or object. Using these methods, we can reduce many ambiguities in Korean syntactic analysis.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.405-414
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• 2007

This paper describes a preliminary work on prosody modeling aspect of a text-to-speech system for Thai. Specifically, the model is designed to predict symbolic markers from text (i.e., prosodic phrase boundaries, accent, and intonation boundaries), and then using these markers to generate pitch, intensity, and durational patterns for the synthesis module of the system. In this paper, a novel method for annotating the prosodic structure of Thai sentences based on dependency representation of syntax is presented. The goal of the annotation process is to predict from text the rhythm of the input sentence when spoken according to its intended meaning. The encoding of the prosodic structure is established by minimizing speech disrhythmy while maintaining the congruency with syntax. That is, each word in the sentence is assigned a prosodic feature called strength dynamic which is based on the dependency representation of syntax. The strength dynamics assigned are then used to obtain rhythmic groupings in terms of a phonological unit called foot. Finally, the foot structure is used to predict the durational pattern of the input sentence. The aforementioned process has been tested on a set of ambiguous sentences, which represents various structural ambiguities involving five types of compounds in Thai.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.29 no.9C
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• pp.1244-1251
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• 2004

In this paper, we propose an efficient dynamic coding scheme by using multiple code words in H.264/A VC entropy coding. The exponential Golomb (Exp-Golomb) code words used in H 264/A VC do not reflect enough the symbol distributions of the combined syntax element in [7] due to their static probability distribution characteristics However, the multiple codewords in this paper have different statistical characteristics. we propose a dynamic coding scheme by using selectively among multiple codewords to encode the combined syntax clement according to given image sequences. Simulation results show that our proposed scheme outperforms the existing [7] me in compression efficiency without loss of quality.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.7 no.11S
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• pp.3668-3674
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• 2000

Recently Technology regarding VoIP (Voice over IP) is emerging over the market of the IP network. So far nothing is unfortunately there any attempt to try any research with respect to the development of the protocol stack relating to such control of gateway as MGCP, MEGACO, SIP, SDP. The reasons come from the low level of infrastructue, the shortage of the time and technology required at the moment, and so on. In this regards, this paper is focused on developing a protocol stack made with encoder/decoder, the generator of the header file etc, based on the protocol grammars of MGCP, SDP supported by IETF. For the sake of it, first develops the syntax analyzer, encoder/decoder, header file generator for encoding/decoding as applying the method of syntax-directed to each protocol grammar.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.114-131
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• 2023

The study empirically delves into the longitudinal transition of the urban core of Naju City in Korea. For the purpose, the ASA (Angular Segment Analysis) technique of Space Syntax has been adopted to investigate the cadastral maps on the GIS platform for the five chosen years since 1920. In particular, the global integration map as well as box plot statistics have been used to capture the time-series consequences. The findings indicate that the old downtown is no more a monocentric city core and the center of the City has far moved eastward near the new Gwangju-Jeonam Innovation City especially during the period between 2000 and 2020.