• Title/Summary/Keyword: survey response

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Estimation of Freight Trip Generation Rates based on Commodity Flow Survey in Korea

  • Park, Minchoul;Sung, Hongmo;Chung, Sungbong
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2012
  • In Korea, almost 700 industrial parks are under operation. Generally, industrial parks consist of national industrial parks and local industrial parks which are managed by a central government and by local governments respectively. The developing countries such as Korea, China and Vietnam etc. have constructed many industrial parks, which result in the change of land use pattern and also affect future trip demands. Therefore, in estimating traffic demands, it is very important to consider the industrial park development. This study aims to improve the methodology in estimating a freight trip generation rate with the data based on a nationwide commodity freight survey. The result showed that it is desirable to apply freight trip generation rate by the industry sector in estimating freight trip generations and using the production area of firm as an indicator. Specially, the reliability of the rates through a survey could be made sure because a sample rate based on firms in industrial parks was over 25% and the response rate was over 67%. The sample rate and response rate are very superior as compared to surveys conducted in many other countries. Because industrial parks have significant effects on forecasting transportation demand in pre-feasibility studies of transport and logistics projects, it is expected that the accuracy of freight trip demands would be improved through the results of this study.

A Conditional Randomized Response Model for Detailed Survey

  • Lee, Gi-Sung;Hong, Ki-Hak
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.721-729
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a new conditional randomized response model that has improved the Carr et al.'s model in view of he variance and the protection of privacy of respondents. We show that he suggested model is more effective and protective than the Loynes' model and Carr et al.' model.

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A Bayesian Analysis of the Multinomial Randomized Response Model Using Dirichlet Prior Distribution

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Heo, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 한국통계학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we examine the problem of estimating the sensitive characteristics and behaviors in a multinomial randomized response (RR) model. We analyze this problem through a Bayesian perspective and develop a Bayesian multinomial RR model in survey study. The Bayesian inference of multinomial RR model is a new approach to RR models.

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Effect of threats to anonymity on data reliability in internet survey (인터넷 설문조사에서 익명성 훼손이 응답에 미치는 효과)

  • Heo, Sun-Yeong;Chang, Duk-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.785-794
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    • 2011
  • The population of internet users are rapidly increasing and the interest of the internet survey is also increasing. Recent years has seen a transition from traditional modes of data collection into internet survey. Some surveys are administered with mixed modes of traditional data collection methods and internet survey, and some surveys are conducted through internet only instead of traditional modes, such as telephone survey, postal survey, face-to-face interviews and so on. However, one of most crucial parts of a survey is the reliability of the collected data and internet survey is no exemption. Changwon National University has been annually conducting a survey of new students and transfer students with almost same contents of questionnaire. The survey is a longitudinal survey and it had been administered by paper-pencil surveys until 2009. In 2010 the survey was administered through internet. Every students has to login with student ID number and the last 7-digit of national identity registration number, and complete the 2010 survey before registration their courses. If they leave any question without being answered, then could not move to the registration site for courses. This study explores the distortion of responses using the new students survey of Changwon National University, which could occur when the survey responses are not confidential. We find that the distortion of responses occurs from the questions with social desirability pressure, pressure of winning favor with the researcher, and pressure of explaining their situations. There are no distortion of responses from the questions which are describing simple opinions or simple facts, for example, the place they plan to live while in school.

A Study on Vital Statistics Survey : its Type, Source of Errors and Improvement Scheme (인구동태조사 개선을 위한 방법론적 고찰)

  • 김일현;최봉호
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 1989
  • It is well known that vital statistics is of great importance as basic data for establishing various range of national policies. Especially, vital statistics is important among demographic information for monitoring and evaluating the population policy, for constructing life table, for making population projection, and for studying various aspects of the society. In principle, the production of vital statistics is based on the registration system. It is, however, still observed that there are some limitations in utilizing fully the registration system due to the inherent problems such as problems in its coverage, accuracies and timeliness. Thus, as an alternative, many countries conduct survey on vital statistics in order to supplement the registration system and obtain in-depth data. Korea is no exception in this aspect. The National Bureau of Statistics carries out the so-called Continuous Demographic Survey. This is a kind of multi-round retrospective survey, covering 32, 000 households and having reference period of one month. The survey has also characteristics of multi-subject sample. Thus, surveys on economic activity status of population, house-hold income & expenditure, and social indicators are together conducted with the same sample. It is, however, found that the survey itself tends to have some quality problems. Especially, the quality problems connected with field data collection are summarized as coverage error, non-response error and response error. Although it is inevitable not to be free from these errors, we should make all our efforts to reduce the errors. The probable schemes pointed out in this paper are as follows : 1) the strengthening formal quality control activities, 2) the review of the survey method, i. e., the combining interview method with mail-sending and mail-back method or pick-up method, 3) well documentation for various cases found in every stage of data collection, and 4) the strengthening the analytical activities. It is, also, emphasized that sincerity of planners and interviewers is the most important factor among other things.

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Survey on the Occurrence of Scattering Dust at Construction Sites (건설현장의 비산먼지 발생실태에 관한 설문조사)

  • Han, Jae Goo;Kim, Young Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.210-211
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a questionnaire survey on the occurrence status of fine dust in urban construction sites and the response level was conducted. Based on the results of the survey, it is intended to be used as basic data for establishing a method to reduce fine dust in construction sites.

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Study on the customer characteristics for the customer interruption cost analysis in term of the domestic customer survey (국내 수용가의 설문조사를 통한 수용가 정전비용 산출을 위한 수용가 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Soo-Man;Kim, Jae-Chul;Bae, Joo-Chun;Moon, Ki-Seung;Moon, Seung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.142-144
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the bidding between generating company and transmission company have been accomplished according to restructure of power system industry. And the bidding will develop to TWBP (Two-Way Bidding Pool)type. In this way, it will be important issue on optimum reliability maintenance of the power supply. Thus, in this paper illustrate to customer survey result for the interruption cost analysis. Actually the domestic customer survey is performed on 300 samples. Then the points at customer survey and direction are presented in this paper. Customer is divided into 5 types, total response of customer survey was 22 percent. Furthermore domestic customer survey result characteristics will be use for the basis data of the large scale customer survey.

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Perception survey analysis for legal support in case of legal disputes among firefighters (소방공무원의 법적 분쟁 시 법률지원을 위한 인식조사 분석)

  • Reem, Young-Jin;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.495-507
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the current status of legal disputes that occur while firefighters are performing their duties and to suggest efficient response measures. To investigate awareness of legal disputes, a survey was conducted on 3,500 firefighters, and the responses of 505 people who participated in the survey were analyzed. As a research method, frequency analysis and cross-analysis were conducted based on the demographic characteristics of the participants and a survey of firefighters' awareness of the law, and through this, basic statistics and status were analyzed. As a result of the analysis, it was found that firefighters feel a lot of burden, including time and material losses, as well as disadvantages and mental anxiety in the workplace when legal disputes occur while performing their duties. The need for an organizational response in the workplace as an efficient response to this was statistically confirmed. Therefore, based on the results of this study, we propose the permanent establishment and operation of a professional legal support team within each city/provincial fire department headquarters so that firefighters can concentrate on their duties free from legal disputes.

Cyberspace and survey research: The methodological implications and issues of online survey research (사이버공간과 사회조사:온라인 사회조사의 쟁점과 과제)

  • 조동기
    • Survey Research
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.73-108
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    • 2000
  • This study investigates methodological implications of cyberspace and information technology for online survey research Online survey method provides useful methodological tools for collecting empirical data for the study of cyberspace, In terms of sampling frame , selection method, and questionnaire from four major types of the online survey research can be found: member survey visitor survey e-mail survey and the electronic survey. Online survey research with sample design(population specification error. sampling frame error, selection error) measurement (measurement instrument bias system-related processing error, nonrespone, and response bias) and research ethics (privacy and netiquette) pose important methodological issues for the survey. The realization of the technological possibilities of online survey will be possible only through a right consideration of these issues.

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A Study on the Qualification Training of Combination Indication Subject for Vocational affiliation Teacher (전문계열교사 통합표시과목 자격연수에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Un
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2010
  • This research was to survey and analyze the recognition about combination indication subject of secondary school teacher's certificate in the vocation high school. The conclusion through this research results are as follows, First, The satisfaction of qualification training about combination indication subject was a general positive response(77.5%), but there was partly negative response(5.2%). Second, The efficiency of qualification training curriculum was positive response(62%), the high response(77.7%) was the fisheries affiliate. It was probably good because of simulation of ship sailing about practice curriculum. Third, The need of qualification training on combination indication subject for vocational high school teacher was positive response(81%), but negative response(3.4%)