• Title/Summary/Keyword: surveillance

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The Implementation of Emergency Light Monitoring System by Intelligent Cluster Surveillance Network (지능형 클러스터 감시망 비상등관리시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Jae-Myeong;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.906-912
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we structured the intelligent cluster surveillance network which can be managed scattered-the emergency light without communication line. Will not be interfered in location of emergency light and not to be will be able to establish the system. And the surveillance network there is by a destroyer and the communication relay system is born breakdown but the dead zone without condition of emergency light implemented the emergency light management system where the monitoring and management are possible. And we implemented the emergency light surveillance equipment and the emergency light monitoring system. Some experiments were conducted to verify so as to proposed system, and the system processes such as the surveillance network, the status information measurement and initialization were well performed.

Air Surveillance Using Mode-S Multilateration (모드-S 다변측정법을 이용한 항공감시기술 분석 및 전망)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Han, Jae-Hyun;Kang, Ja-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2010
  • Surveillance is an enabler of safety with respect to aircraft separation and as a consequence capacity and efficiency with respect to aircraft operations. The new emerging technology among modern civil aviation surveillance is Multilateration (MLAT) which would affect on the surveillance capacity with both side of surveillance signal and operational properties. Multilateration system is needed to receive the signal which must reach at least 3 ground receivers simultaneously and has the effect that will have on with the ultimate accuracy. In this paper, the principle and the system configuration are reviewed. And its benefit of development is considered with use in situations where it is difficult to locate tranditional radar. This MLAT requires no additional avionics equipment to supply service with more accurate and less expensive. And it is able to enhance performance that meets international standards and extend the investment of air navigation service providers with reducing environmental impact by utilizing a small footprint on existing structures. Finally, it can be added to meet a wide range of coverage requirements and future surveillance needs.

study about social issues according to the surveillance society time : benefit, controlled society? (감시사회의 도래에 따른 사회적 이슈에 관한 고찰: 혜택인가, 통제인가?)

  • Kim, Sang-Jin;Kim, Chan-Sun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2014
  • In the 21st century, the higher CCTV, hidden Camera, and surveillance and contra-surveillance in Cyber-space are, the higher the voices of concern about surveillance society nationally are. Nevertheless, phenomenon of panoptisme is becoming into general use. Actually, this watching system should be on the rise but this is the output playing up and advertising the positive effect of immediate convenience and offering safety that government and business made. Thus, this study wants to offer implication to warn the invasion of privacy and generalization controlled society as pointed out cause and problem of the surveillance society time according to the digital era.

A Sensor Network-based Intelligent Surveillance System for Urban Transit (센서네트워크 기반 도시철도 지능형 감시시스템 구축방안 연구)

  • An, Tae-Ki;Shin, Jeong-Ryol;Lee, Woo-Dong;Kim, Moon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1560-1565
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    • 2007
  • A surveillance system is used many industrial places, and public places to monitor the present situation. Most of the existing surveillance system is composed of the monitors and a lot of cameras that are installed each place to be monitored. The system is usually using the CCTV, closed circuit television, system that is a passive surveillance system. Urban transit operation corporations use the passive surveillance system to monitor the situation of the passengers, and the status of the important facilities. However the officers or operators cannot monitor all of the situation or status constantly, and cannot respond to emergency. In this paper, we propose a sensor network-based intelligent surveillance system to solve these problems. The proposed system is composed of a lot of intelligent sensors that can determine the present status and integrated processor units to detect more precisely events using the information from the sensors. The sensors and the integrated processor are connected by communication network. The proposed system can be installed and used without a lot of change of the existing facilities such as the enormous communication bandwidth increase.

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Increasing Antimicrobial Resistance Monitored in Surveillance Analysis of Blood Stream Infections in Febrile Neutropenic Pediatric Oncology Patients

  • El-Mahallawy, Hadir A;Hassan, Safaa Shawky;El-Wakil, Mohamed;Moneer, Manar M;Shalaby, Lobna
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.14
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    • pp.5691-5695
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    • 2015
  • Background: Continuous surveillance of pattern of blood stream infection is necessary in febrile neutropenia (FN)especially with the recent escalating trend in the management of pediatric cancer patients towards intensified regimens and with the increase in infections caused by resistant organisms limiting the choice of antibiotics. Aim: To monitor change in pattern of blood stream infections (BSI) in FN pediatric cancer patients. Materials and Methods: Surveillance of FN episodes with positive BSI was prospectively monitored and compared to a previous surveillance in the same pediatric oncology unit. Results: A total of 232 BSI positive episodes were documented in 192 patients during a 6 months period. The results of recent surveillance analysis showed an increase in intensified regimens of chemotherapy, antimicrobial resistance, fungal infections, and prolonged duration of episodes when compared to previous surveillance, with p value sof <0.001, 0.005, 0.021, and <0.001, respectively. There was an apparent decrease in the crude mortality but this was not statistically significant, to 6% in 2011 from 10 % in 2006. Conclusions: The pattern of BSI at our institution is still inclining towards gram positive organisms but is showing a shift towards more antibiotic resistance and fungal infections.

A Genetic Algorithm to Solve the Optimum Location Problem for Surveillance Sensors

  • Kim, NamHoon;Kim, Sang-Pil;Kim, Mi-Kyeong;Sohn, Hong-Gyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.547-557
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    • 2016
  • Due to threats caused by social disasters, operating surveillance devices are essential for social safety. CCTV, infrared cameras and other surveillance equipment are used to observe threats. This research proposes a method for searching for the optimum location of surveillance sensors. A GA (Genetic Algorithm) was used, since this algorithm is one of the most reasonable and efficient methods for solving complex non-linear problems. The sensor specifications, a DEM (Digital Elevation Model) and VITD (Vector Product Interim Terrain Data) maps were used for input data. We designed a chromosome using the sensor pixel location, and used elitism selection and uniform crossover for searching final solution. A fitness function was derived by the number of detected pixels on the borderline and the sum of the detection probability in the surveillance zone. The results of a 5-sensor and a 10-sensor were compared and analyzed.

Analysis of Chemistry Factor and RTPTS Margin for Domestic Reactor Pressure Vessel Materials by using the Surveillance Data (감시시험 결과를 이용한 국내원전 압력용기 재료의 Chemistry Factor 및 RTPTS 평가여유도 분석)

  • Lee, Ho-Jin;Yoon, Ji-Hyun;Choi, Kwon-Jae;Lee, Bong-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2011
  • The chemistry factor and RTPTS margin for domestic reactor pressure vessel materials were analyzed by using the surveillance data which have been obtained from 8 nuclear power plants in Korea. The surveillance data have been used to assess the integrity of the pressure vessel under the pressurized thermal shock (PTS) event. The chemistry factor, which is determined by the Cu and Ni contents of vessel materials, is considered a proper tool to assess the $RT_{PTS}$. The chemistry factors, which were obtained from the surveillance data of domestic reactor pressure vessels, were investigated and compared with those of Regulatory Guide 1.99 in this study. Regressions for ${\Delta}RT_{NDT}$ were performed to expect the chemistry factor as a function of Cu and Ni, and to estimate $RT_{PTS}$ margin. The margin analysis was performed by comparing the regression graphs and standard deviations with those of Regulatory Guide 1.99. The standard deviations calculated by using the domestic surveillance data for base metal and welds are almost same as the standard deviations which are suggested on Regulatory Guide 1.99, Rev.2.

Multiple-Background Model-Based Object Detection for Fixed-Embedded Surveillance System (고정형 임베디드 감시 카메라 시스템을 위한 다중 배경모델기반 객체검출)

  • Park, Su-In;Kim, Min Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.989-995
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    • 2015
  • Due to the recent increase of the importance and demand of security services, the importance of a surveillance monitor system that makes an automatic security system possible is increasing. As the market for surveillance monitor systems is growing, price competitiveness is becoming important. As a result of this trend, surveillance monitor systems based on an embedded system are widely used. In this paper, an object detection algorithm based on an embedded system for a surveillance monitor system is introduced. To apply the object detection algorithm to the embedded system, the most important issue is the efficient use of resources, such as memory and processors. Therefore, designing an appropriate algorithm considering the limit of resources is required. The proposed algorithm uses two background models; therefore, the embedded system is designed to have two independent processors. One processor checks the sub-background models for if there are any changes with high update frequency, and another processor makes the main background model, which is used for object detection. In this way, a background model will be made with images that have no objects to detect and improve the object detection performance. The object detection algorithm utilizes one-dimensional histogram distribution, which makes the detection faster. The proposed object detection algorithm works fast and accurately even in a low-priced embedded system.

Development of Multi-Sensor Station for u-Surveillance to Collaboration-Based Context Awareness (협업기반 상황인지를 위한 u-Surveillance 다중센서 스테이션 개발)

  • Yoo, Joon-Hyuk;Kim, Hie-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.780-786
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    • 2012
  • Surveillance has become one of promising application areas of wireless sensor networks which allow for pervasive monitoring of concerned environmental phenomena by facilitating context awareness through sensor fusion. Existing systems that depend on a postmortem context analysis of sensor data on a centralized server expose several shortcomings, including a single point of failure, wasteful energy consumption due to unnecessary data transfer as well as deficiency of scalability. As an opposite direction, this paper proposes an energy-efficient distributed context-aware surveillance in which sensor nodes in the wireless sensor network collaborate with neighbors in a distributed manner to analyze and aware surrounding context. We design and implement multi-modal sensor stations for use as sensor nodes in our wireless sensor network implementing our distributed context awareness. This paper presents an initial experimental performance result of our proposed system. Results show that multi-modal sensor performance of our sensor station, a key enabling factor for distributed context awareness, is comparable to each independent sensor setting. They also show that its initial performance of context-awareness is satisfactory for a set of introductory surveillance scenarios in the current interim stage of our ongoing research.

An Improved Method of Setting the RAM Goals for Surveillance System A Using OMS/MP and Field Operations Data of Similar Systems (OMS/MP 및 유사체계 야전운용데이터를 활용한 감시체계 A의 RAM 목표값 설정 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Sang Boo;Park, Woo Jae;You, Jea Woo;Lee, Ja Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2019
  • In this study, an improved method of setting the RAM goals for surveillance system using OMS/MP and field operations data of similar systems is suggested and a case study of surveillance system A is given. Newly suggested methods for setting the RAM goals consist of the procedures such as On/Off time analysis of configuration equipment based on OMS/MP, field operations data analysis of similar systems, adjustment of preventive maintenance time, the number of corrective maintenances, and TALDT in wartime, introducing new subsystem to reliability structure of surveillance system, and reflecting expert's opinion. A case study of surveillance system A shows that newly suggested method in this study for setting the RAM goals is reasonably acceptable and practically applicable to other similar systems.